{"slug": "rajasthan", "label": "Rajasthan", "wikipedia": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rajasthan", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1437", "qid": "Q1437", "description": "state in north-western India", "entries": 27, "years": 25, "span": [1155, 1987], "span_label": ["1155 CE", "1987 CE"], "topics": [{"title": "Conflict & Security", "count": 11}, {"title": "Deaths", "count": 9}, {"title": "Culture & Society", "count": 3}, {"title": "Technology & Infrastructure", "count": 2}, {"title": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "count": 1}, {"title": "Crime & Justice", "count": 1}], "related": [{"slug": "india", "label": "India", "shared": 10}, {"slug": "kingdom-of-amber", "label": "Kingdom of Amber", "shared": 5}, {"slug": "mughal-empire", "label": "Mughal Empire", "shared": 3}, {"slug": "aurangzeb", "label": "Aurangzeb", "shared": 2}, {"slug": "lahore", "label": "Lahore", "shared": 2}, {"slug": "shah-jahan", "label": "Shah Jahan", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "delhi-sultanate", "label": "Delhi Sultanate", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "alauddin-khalji", "label": "Alauddin Khalji", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "madhya-pradesh", "label": "Madhya Pradesh", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "marwar", "label": "Marwar", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "jahangir", "label": "Jahangir", "shared": 1}], "items": [{"year": 1155, "year_label": "1155 CE", "section": "Technology & Infrastructure", "date": null, "text": "Jaisalmer Fort, located in the Indian state Rajasthan, is constructed by the Rajput ruler Rawal Jaisal (approximate date).", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1359485841#Asia", "title": "1155", "revid": 1359485841, "section": "Events › By place › Asia"}}, {"year": 1308, "year_label": "1308 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "July 2", "text": "July 2 – Alauddin Khalji, Sultan of Delhi sets off from the Indian city of Delhi toward the Fort of Siwana (now in the Rajasthan state) to begin the siege of Siwana, which is completed in September.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1367315343#July_–_September", "title": "1308", "revid": 1367315343, "section": "Events › July – September"}}, {"year": 1438, "year_label": "1438 CE", "section": "Culture & Society", "date": "October 27", "text": "October 27 – At Mandore (part of the modern-day state of Rajasthan in India), Rao Ranmal, King of Marwar is assassinated after becoming drunk during the festival of Diwali, when one of his wives, Bharmali, ties him up and opens his bedroom door to admit a team of assassins. Ranmal's son, Rao Jodha, becomes the new King.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1365935905#October–December", "title": "1438", "revid": 1365935905, "section": "Events › October–December"}}, {"year": 1439, "year_label": "1439 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": "September 20", "text": "September 20 – In the modern-day Indian state of Rajasthan, Raja Udharan becomes the new King of Amber upon the death of the Raja Banbir.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1373513363#July–September", "title": "1439", "revid": 1373513363, "section": "Events › July–September"}}, {"year": 1446, "year_label": "1446 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "October 11", "text": "October 11 – In what is now the Indian state of Madhya Pradesh, Mahmud Khalji, Sultan of Malwa attempts to cross the Banas River to invade Mandalgarh in what is now the state of Rajasthan, but he and his armies are driven back by the forces of the Rana Kumbhakaran Singh, ruler of the Kingdom of Mewar.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1360566332#October–December", "title": "1446", "revid": 1360566332, "section": "Events › October–December"}}, {"year": 1459, "year_label": "1459 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "May 12", "text": "May 12 – In India, Rao Jodha, ruler of the Kingdom of Marwar (in the modern-day state of Rajasthan) selects the site of a new capital city, which will be named Jodhpur in his honor.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1366548241#April–June", "title": "1459", "revid": 1366548241, "section": "Events › April–June"}}, {"year": 1465, "year_label": "1465 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "September 30", "text": "September 30 – In what is now the state of Rajasthan in northwest India, Prince Rao Bika departs from Jodhpur with 600 soldiers to conquer the territory of Jangladesh.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1370409749#July–September", "title": "1465", "revid": 1370409749, "section": "Events › July–September"}}, {"year": 1489, "year_label": "1489 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": "April 6", "text": "April 6 – At Jodhpur, in what is now the state of Rajasthan in India, Rao Satal becomes the new ruler of the Kingdom of Marwar upon the death of his father, King Rao Jodha.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1364757252#April–June", "title": "1489", "revid": 1364757252, "section": "Events › April–June"}}, {"year": 1515, "year_label": "1515 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": "November 8", "text": "November 8 – At Jodhpur, Rao Ganga became the new ruler of the Kingdom of Marwar in what is now the Indian state of Rajasthan, after the Rathore nobility determine that he is better suited to rule than his older brother Rao Viramde or his cousin Biram Singh.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1362498078#October–December", "title": "1515", "revid": 1362498078, "section": "Events › October–December"}}, {"year": 1527, "year_label": "1527 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": "November 4", "text": "November 4 – In India, Puranmal becomes the new Raja of the Kingdom of Amber (now in the Indian state of Rajasthan) after his father, the Raja Prithviraj Singh I dies of wounds sustained in March in the Battle of Khanwa.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1366980186#October–December", "title": "1527", "revid": 1366980186, "section": "Events › October–December"}}, {"year": 1537, "year_label": "1537 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": "July 22", "text": "July 22 – Upon the death of his father, Bhim Singh, Ratan Singh becomes the new ruler of the Kingdom of Amber with a capital at Amber in what is now the Rajasthan state in India", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1362632656#July–September", "title": "1537", "revid": 1362632656, "section": "Events › July–September"}}, {"year": 1544, "year_label": "1544 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "January 4", "text": "January 4 – In India, Maldeo Rathore, King of Marwar (now part of the state of Rajasthan) is tricked by counterintelligence spread by Mughal Emperor and Afghan Shah Sher Shah Suri into departing from Jodhpur. The Battle of Sammel begins shortly afterward and is won by the Afghan and Mughal armies.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1359947848#January–March", "title": "1544", "revid": 1359947848, "section": "Events › January–March"}}, {"year": 1548, "year_label": "1548 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "June 1", "text": "June 1 – Bharmal becomes the new raja of the Kingdom of Amber, in territory now occupied by India's Rajasthan state, upon the overthrow of his nephew, Askaran, Raja of Narwar, who had reigned for only 16 days.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1366656469#April–June", "title": "1548", "revid": 1366656469, "section": "Events › April–June"}}, {"year": 1572, "year_label": "1572 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": "February 28", "text": "February 28 – In what is now the Rajasthan state in India, Maharana Pratap is crowned as the new Rana of Mewar at the Kingdom's capital at Udaipur after the death of his father, Udai Singh II.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1370792520#January–March", "title": "1572", "revid": 1370792520, "section": "Events › January–March"}}, {"year": 1589, "year_label": "1589 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": "December 10", "text": "December 10 – In India, Man Singh I becomes the new raja of the Kingdom of Amber (now part of the Rajasthan state) upon the death of his father, Bhagwant Das.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1359971295#October–December", "title": "1589", "revid": 1359971295, "section": "Events › October–December"}}, {"year": 1594, "year_label": "1594 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "December 15", "text": "December 15 – King Udai Singh of Marwar (now the Rajasthan and Punjab states of India and the Punjab province of Pakistan) returns to Lahore after having captured the Siwana fort.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1319812312#October–December", "title": "1594", "revid": 1319812312, "section": "Events › October–December"}}, {"year": 1594, "year_label": "1594 CE", "section": "Technology & Infrastructure", "date": "January 17", "text": "January 17 – Construction of the Junagarh Fort in the Mughal Empire's principality of Bikaner (now in India's Rajasthan state) is completed after almost five years.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1319812312#January–March", "title": "1594", "revid": 1319812312, "section": "Events › January–March"}}, {"year": 1620, "year_label": "1620 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": "January 26", "text": "January 26 – Karan Singh II becomes the new ruler of the Kingdom of Mewar (in the modern-day state of Rajasthan in India) upon the death of his father, the Maharana Amar Singh I.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1363705489#January–March", "title": "1620", "revid": 1363705489, "section": "Events › January–March"}}, {"year": 1641, "year_label": "1641 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "June 12", "text": "June 12 – In India, in the modern-day Rajasthan state, the Mughal Grand Vizier Abu'l-Hasan Asaf Khan is killed in a battle in Bundi against the armies of Nurpur, commanded by the Raja Jagat Singh. The elaborate Tomb of Asif Khan is constructed at Lahore (modern Pakistan) on orders of the Mughal Emperor Jahangir.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1343658448#April–June", "title": "1641", "revid": 1343658448, "section": "Events › April–June"}}, {"year": 1654, "year_label": "1654 CE", "section": "Culture & Society", "date": "January 6", "text": "January 6 – In India, Jaswant Singh of Marwar (in the modern-day state of Rajasthan) is elevated to the title of Maharaja by Emperor Shah Jahan.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1365981814#January–March", "title": "1654", "revid": 1365981814, "section": "Events › January–March"}}, {"year": 1667, "year_label": "1667 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "January 11", "text": "January 11 – Aurangzeb, monarch of the Mughal Empire, orders the removal of Rao Karan Singh as Maharaja of the Bikaner State (part of the modern-day Rajasthan state of India) because of Karan's dereliction of duty in battle.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1365989201#January–March", "title": "1667", "revid": 1365989201, "section": "Events › January–March"}}, {"year": 1667, "year_label": "1667 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": "May 8", "text": "May 8 – Prince Prithviraj Singh, eldest son of the Maharaja Jaswant Singh of the Kingdom of Marwar (within India's Mughal Empire, part of the modern-day Rajasthan state) dies painfully at the age of 14, supposedly after putting on a khalat (a ceremonial robe) given to him by the Mughal Emperor Aurangzeb. According to the folklore of Marwar, the khalat was actually a garment infused with poison that penetrated the skin.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1365989201#April–June", "title": "1667", "revid": 1365989201, "section": "Events › April–June"}}, {"year": 1679, "year_label": "1679 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "February 19", "text": "February 19 – Ajit Singh Rathore becomes the new Maharaja of the Jodhpur State a principality in India also known as Marwar, located in the modern-day Rajasthan state.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1366669253#January–March", "title": "1679", "revid": 1366669253, "section": "Events › January–March"}}, {"year": 1746, "year_label": "1746 CE", "section": "Culture & Society", "date": "February 1", "text": "February 1 – Jagat Singh II, the ruler of the Mewar Kingdom, inaugurates his Lake Palace on the island of Jag Niwas in Lake Pichola, in what is now the state of Rajasthan in northwest India.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1360271173#January–March", "title": "1746", "revid": 1360271173, "section": "Events › January–March"}}, {"year": 1768, "year_label": "1768 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": "March 17", "text": "March 17 – Prithvi Singh begins a reign of 10 years as the new Raja of Jaipur (part of the modern-day Indian state of Rajasthan), 12 days after the death of Madho Singh.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1369390957#January–March", "title": "1768", "revid": 1369390957, "section": "Events › January–March"}}, {"year": 1826, "year_label": "1826 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "January 18", "text": "January 18 – In India, the Siege of Bharatpur ends in British victory as Lord Combermere and Michael Childers defeat the princely state of Bharatpur, part of the modern-day Indian state of Rajasthan.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1373386632#January–March", "title": "1826", "revid": 1373386632, "section": "Events › January–March"}}, {"year": 1987, "year_label": "1987 CE", "section": "Crime & Justice", "date": "September 4", "text": "September 4 – In a village in Rajasthan, an 18-year-old widow, Roop Kanwar is burned alive on her husband's funeral pyre, in a banned practice known as Sati. Though the woman's father-in-law is arrested by authorities, thousands of Hindu pilgrims travel to the cremation site in support of the act.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1372769014#September", "title": "1987", "revid": 1372769014, "section": "Events › September"}}]}