{"slug": "roman-consul", "label": "Roman consul", "wikipedia": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_consul", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40779", "qid": "Q40779", "description": "political office in ancient Rome", "entries": 135, "years": 124, "span": [-508, 608], "span_label": ["509 BCE", "608 CE"], "topics": [{"title": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "count": 55}, {"title": "Deaths", "count": 33}, {"title": "Conflict & Security", "count": 15}, {"title": "Births", "count": 13}, {"title": "Religion & Belief", "count": 10}, {"title": "Exploration & Expansion", "count": 4}, {"title": "Crime & Justice", "count": 2}, {"title": "Health & Medicine", "count": 1}, {"title": "Culture & Society", "count": 1}, {"title": "Technology & Infrastructure", "count": 1}], "related": [{"slug": "roman-republic", "label": "Roman Republic", "shared": 11}, {"slug": "roman-senate", "label": "Roman Senate", "shared": 4}, {"slug": "roman-censor", "label": "Roman censor", "shared": 4}, {"slug": "augustus", "label": "Augustus", "shared": 4}, {"slug": "titus", "label": "Titus", "shared": 4}, {"slug": "vespasian", "label": "Vespasian", "shared": 4}, {"slug": "trajan", "label": "Trajan", "shared": 4}, {"slug": "rome", "label": "Rome", "shared": 3}, {"slug": "constantinople", "label": "Constantinople", "shared": 3}, {"slug": "sicily", "label": "Sicily", "shared": 3}, {"slug": "antoninus-pius", "label": "Antoninus Pius", "shared": 3}, {"slug": "commodus", "label": "Commodus", "shared": 3}], "items": [{"year": -508, "year_label": "509 BCE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": null, "text": "The first pair of Roman consuls are elected.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1350129365#Roman_Republic", "title": "509 BC", "revid": 1350129365, "section": "Events › By place › Roman Republic"}}, {"year": -508, "year_label": "509 BCE", "section": "Deaths", "date": null, "text": "Lucius Junius Brutus, Roman consul and founder of the Roman Republic (traditional date)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1350129365#Deaths", "title": "509 BC", "revid": 1350129365, "section": "Deaths"}}, {"year": -495, "year_label": "496 BCE", "section": "Deaths", "date": null, "text": "Marcus Valerius Volusus and Titus Herminius Aquilinus, both former Roman consuls died at the Battle of Lake Regillus", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1350129351#Deaths", "title": "496 BC", "revid": 1350129351, "section": "Deaths"}}, {"year": -492, "year_label": "493 BCE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": null, "text": "During his second consulate, the Roman consul Spurius Cassius Vecellinus concludes a treaty with the Latin League, the Foedus Cassianum, confirming Roman primacy in Latium.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1342344261#Roman_Republic", "title": "493 BC", "revid": 1342344261, "section": "Events › By place › Roman Republic"}}, {"year": -492, "year_label": "493 BCE", "section": "Deaths", "date": null, "text": "Agrippa Menenius Lanatus, former Roman consul.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1342344261#Deaths", "title": "493 BC", "revid": 1342344261, "section": "Deaths"}}, {"year": -485, "year_label": "486 BCE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": null, "text": "During his third consulate, the Roman consul Spurius Cassius Vecellinus proposes an agrarian law to assist needy plebeians. The proposal is vehemently opposed by the patricians including the other consul Proculus Verginius Tricostus Rutilus, and the plebs turn against the patricians. In the following year Cassius is condemned and executed for high treason.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1360598378#Roman_Republic", "title": "486 BC", "revid": 1360598378, "section": "Events › By place › Roman Republic"}}, {"year": -485, "year_label": "486 BCE", "section": "Deaths", "date": null, "text": "Spurius Cassius Vecellinus, Roman consul (executed)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1360598378#Deaths", "title": "486 BC", "revid": 1360598378, "section": "Deaths"}}, {"year": -484, "year_label": "485 BCE", "section": "Crime & Justice", "date": null, "text": "Three times Roman consul Spurius Cassius Vecellinus is tried, condemned and executed for high treason.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1360598373#Roman_Republic", "title": "485 BC", "revid": 1360598373, "section": "Events › By place › Roman Republic"}}, {"year": -484, "year_label": "485 BCE", "section": "Deaths", "date": null, "text": "Spurius Cassius Vecellinus, three times Roman consul.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1360598373#Deaths", "title": "485 BC", "revid": 1360598373, "section": "Deaths"}}, {"year": -451, "year_label": "452 BCE", "section": "Deaths", "date": null, "text": "Sextus Quinctilius, consul of the Roman Republic, 453–452 BC, plague.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1369542457#Deaths", "title": "452 BC", "revid": 1369542457, "section": "Deaths"}}, {"year": -450, "year_label": "451 BCE", "section": "Religion & Belief", "date": null, "text": "Following the report of a three-man commission into the design of Roman law, the patricians set up in Rome a Board of Ten, the Decemviri. The first Decemviri, composed entirely of patricians is led by consuls Appius Claudius Crassus and Titus Genucius Augurinus. The first ten codes of the Roman Law of the Twelve Tables are completed by the first Decemvirate.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1326558217#Roman_Republic", "title": "451 BC", "revid": 1326558217, "section": "Events › By place › Roman Republic"}}, {"year": -356, "year_label": "357 BCE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": null, "text": "Gaius Marcius Rutilus elected Consul", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1210250153#Rome", "title": "357 BC", "revid": 1210250153, "section": "Events › By place › Rome"}}, {"year": -339, "year_label": "340 BCE", "section": "Births", "date": null, "text": "Appius Claudius Caecus, Roman politician and consul (approximate date)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1239354213#Births", "title": "340 BC", "revid": 1239354213, "section": "Births"}}, {"year": -313, "year_label": "314 BCE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": null, "text": "The Roman consuls march their combined army to Tarracina and defeat a Samnite army there; killing 10,000 Samnites in the battle and the subsequent pursuit.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1242240408#Roman_Republic", "title": "314 BC", "revid": 1242240408, "section": "Events › By place › Roman Republic"}}, {"year": -312, "year_label": "313 BCE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": null, "text": "The consul Gaius Junius Bubulcus Brutus is credited with the capture of Nola, Atina, and Calatia by some sources.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1300255025#Italy", "title": "313 BC", "revid": 1300255025, "section": "Events › By place › Italy"}}, {"year": -311, "year_label": "312 BCE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": null, "text": "The Second Samnite War continues: there are rumours of a mobilisation of the Etruscans; since the consul Marcus Valerius Maximus Corvus is campaigning in Samnium and his consular colleague Publius Decius Mus is to ill to lead an army, the people appoint Gaius Sulpicius Longus as dictator. Sulpicius appoints Gaius Junius Bubulcus Brutus as his Magister Equitum (Second-in-command). Sulpicius ' mission is to defend against the Etruscan invasion which never materialize; Sulpicius and Brutus remain in camp at Rome until the end of the campaigning season.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1354172925#Italy", "title": "312 BC", "revid": 1354172925, "section": "Events › By place › Italy"}}, {"year": -310, "year_label": "311 BCE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": null, "text": "The Second Samnite War continues, the Roman consuls Gaius Junius Bubulcus Brutus and Quintus Aemilius Barbula divide their command.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1230109286#Italy", "title": "311 BC", "revid": 1230109286, "section": "Events › By place › Italy"}}, {"year": -298, "year_label": "299 BCE", "section": "Deaths", "date": null, "text": "Titus Manlius Torquatus, Roman consul", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1158554016#Deaths", "title": "299 BC", "revid": 1158554016, "section": "Deaths"}}, {"year": -274, "year_label": "275 BCE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": null, "text": "When Pyrrhus returns from Sicily, he finds himself vastly outnumbered by a superior Roman army under the command of consul Manius Curius Dentatus. After the inconclusive Battle of Beneventum, Roman commander and statesman, Gaius Fabricius Luscinus, negotiates a peace with Pyrrhus, after which Pyrrhus decides to end his campaign in Italy and return to Epirus, which results in the loss of all his Italian holdings.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1164823364#Roman_Republic", "title": "275 BC", "revid": 1164823364, "section": "Events › By place › Roman Republic"}}, {"year": -272, "year_label": "273 BCE", "section": "Deaths", "date": null, "text": "Appius Claudius Caecus, Roman politician and consul", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1227001457#Deaths", "title": "273 BC", "revid": 1227001457, "section": "Deaths"}}, {"year": -264, "year_label": "265 BCE", "section": "Deaths", "date": null, "text": "Quintus Fabius Maximus Gurges, Roman consul", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1354172727#Deaths", "title": "265 BC", "revid": 1354172727, "section": "Deaths"}}, {"year": -257, "year_label": "258 BCE", "section": "Religion & Belief", "date": null, "text": "Gaius Duilius Nepos, the Roman commander who has won a major naval victory over the Carthaginians is made censor with Lucius Cornelius Scipio. The election of a novus homo (i.e. the first in his family to serve in the Roman Senate or be elected as consul) to the censorship is a very rare honor.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1128147349#Roman_Republic", "title": "258 BC", "revid": 1128147349, "section": "Events › By place › Roman Republic"}}, {"year": -253, "year_label": "254 BCE", "section": "Births", "date": null, "text": "Marcus Livius Salinator, Roman consul and commander during the Second Punic War", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1211697794#Births", "title": "254 BC", "revid": 1211697794, "section": "Births"}}, {"year": -249, "year_label": "250 BCE", "section": "Deaths", "date": null, "text": "Marcus Atilius Regulus, Roman general and consul (executed)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1278897656#Deaths", "title": "250 BC", "revid": 1278897656, "section": "Deaths"}}, {"year": -240, "year_label": "241 BCE", "section": "Deaths", "date": null, "text": "Tiberius Coruncanius, Roman consul and military commander for the battles against Pyrrhus of Epirus", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1304843215#Deaths", "title": "241 BC", "revid": 1304843215, "section": "Deaths"}}, {"year": -240, "year_label": "241 BCE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "March 10", "text": "March 10 – Battle of the Aegates: The Carthaginian fleet sent to relieve the Roman blockade of the Sicilian cities of Lilybaeum and Drepanum is totally defeated near the Aegates Islands off western Sicily by the Roman fleet led by Roman consul and commander Gaius Lutatius Catulus. The result is a decisive Roman victory which forces an end to the protracted First Punic War, to Rome's distinct advantage.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1304843215#Roman_Republic", "title": "241 BC", "revid": 1304843215, "section": "Events › By place › Roman Republic"}}, {"year": -228, "year_label": "229 BCE", "section": "Births", "date": null, "text": "Lucius Aemilius Paullus Macedonicus, Roman consul and general (d. 160 BC)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1205848400#Births", "title": "229 BC", "revid": 1205848400, "section": "Births"}}, {"year": -226, "year_label": "227 BCE", "section": "Births", "date": null, "text": "Publius Cornelius Scipio Nasica, Roman consul and general", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1288758207#Births", "title": "227 BC", "revid": 1288758207, "section": "Births"}}, {"year": -218, "year_label": "219 BCE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": null, "text": "The Roman Senate sends the consul Lucius Aemilius Paullus to Illyria with an army. On discovering Rome's intent, the Illyrian leader Demetrius of Pharos puts to death those Illyrians who oppose his rule, fortifies Dimale and goes to Pharos. After a seven-day siege by the Roman fleet under Lucius Aemilius Paulus, Dimale is taken by direct assault. From Dimale, the Roman navy heads to Pharos, where the Roman forces rout the Illyrians. Demetrius flees to Macedonia, where he becomes a trusted councilor at the court of King Philip V.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1325717539#Greece", "title": "219 BC", "revid": 1325717539, "section": "Events › By place › Greece"}}, {"year": -215, "year_label": "216 BCE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "August 2", "text": "August 2 – The Battle of Cannae (east of Naples) ends in victory for Hannibal whose 50,000-man army defeats a Roman force of 86,000 led by consuls Lucius Aemilius Paullus (who is killed in the battle) and Gaius Terentius Varro. 50,000-70,000 Roman troops are killed, making this perhaps the deadliest one-day battle in all history.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1336012311#Roman_Republic", "title": "216 BC", "revid": 1336012311, "section": "Events › By place › Roman Republic"}}, {"year": -215, "year_label": "216 BCE", "section": "Deaths", "date": "August 2", "text": "August 2 – Lucius Aemilius Paullus, Roman consul and general (killed in the Battle of Cannae)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1336012311#Deaths", "title": "216 BC", "revid": 1336012311, "section": "Deaths"}}, {"year": -214, "year_label": "215 BCE", "section": "Religion & Belief", "date": null, "text": "The Roman law, Lex Oppia, is instituted by Gaius Oppius, a tribune of the plebs during the consulship of Quintus Fabius Maximus Verrucosus and Tiberius Sempronius Gracchus. The Lex Oppia is the first of a series of sumptuary laws introduced in Rome. It not only restricts women's wealth, but also their displaying it.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1337286145#Roman_Republic", "title": "215 BC", "revid": 1337286145, "section": "Events › By place › Roman Republic"}}, {"year": -205, "year_label": "206 BCE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": null, "text": "After having successfully driven the Carthaginians out of Spain, Scipio returns in triumph to Rome and is elected consul. He then prepares to carry the war into Carthage's territory in North Africa.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1361853494#Roman_Republic", "title": "206 BC", "revid": 1361853494, "section": "Events › By place › Roman Republic"}}, {"year": -195, "year_label": "196 BCE", "section": "Deaths", "date": null, "text": "Marcus Cornelius Cethegus, Roman consul and censor", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1354172645#Deaths", "title": "196 BC", "revid": 1354172645, "section": "Deaths"}}, {"year": -194, "year_label": "195 BCE", "section": "Health & Medicine", "date": null, "text": "The Roman sumptuary law, the Lex Oppia, which restricts not only a woman's wealth, but also her display of wealth, is repealed despite consul Marcus Porcius Cato's strong opposition.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1300115647#Roman_Republic", "title": "195 BC", "revid": 1300115647, "section": "Events › By place › Roman Republic"}}, {"year": -179, "year_label": "180 BCE", "section": "Births", "date": null, "text": "Decimus Junius Brutus Callaicus, Roman consul (d. 113 BC)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1266100368#Births", "title": "180 BC", "revid": 1266100368, "section": "Births"}}, {"year": -174, "year_label": "175 BCE", "section": "Deaths", "date": null, "text": "Quintus Caecilius Metellus, Roman consul and dictator (b. c. 250 BC)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1361124288#Deaths", "title": "175 BC", "revid": 1361124288, "section": "Deaths"}}, {"year": -173, "year_label": "174 BCE", "section": "Deaths", "date": null, "text": "Publius Aelius Paetus, Roman consul and censor", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1209269072#Deaths", "title": "174 BC", "revid": 1209269072, "section": "Deaths"}}, {"year": -171, "year_label": "172 BCE", "section": "Deaths", "date": null, "text": "Quintus Fulvius Flaccus, Roman consul and general", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1370481117#Deaths", "title": "172 BC", "revid": 1370481117, "section": "Deaths"}}, {"year": -157, "year_label": "158 BCE", "section": "Births", "date": null, "text": "Publius Rutilius Rufus, Roman consul, statesman, orator and historian (d. c. 78 BC).", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1341939919#Births", "title": "158 BC", "revid": 1341939919, "section": "Births"}}, {"year": -156, "year_label": "157 BCE", "section": "Births", "date": null, "text": "Gaius Marius, Roman general, consul (approximate year) (d. 86 BC)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1311551494#Births", "title": "157 BC", "revid": 1311551494, "section": "Births"}}, {"year": -151, "year_label": "152 BCE", "section": "Deaths", "date": null, "text": "Marcus Aemilius Lepidus, Roman statesman, consul, Pontifex Maximus and censor; as a praetor, he has been governor of Sicily in 191 BC.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1242792269#Deaths", "title": "152 BC", "revid": 1242792269, "section": "Deaths"}}, {"year": -139, "year_label": "140 BCE", "section": "Births", "date": null, "text": "Lucius Licinius Crassus, Roman consul and statesman (d. 91 BC)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1326020441#Births", "title": "140 BC", "revid": 1326020441, "section": "Births"}}, {"year": -130, "year_label": "131 BCE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": null, "text": "During Aristonicus of Pergamon uprising against Rome, the consul Publius Licinius Crassus Mucianius is killed in the fighting.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1354421595#Roman_Republic", "title": "131 BC", "revid": 1354421595, "section": "Events › By place › Roman Republic"}}, {"year": -130, "year_label": "131 BCE", "section": "Deaths", "date": null, "text": "Publius Licinius Crassus Mucianus – Roman consul and commander", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1354421595#Deaths", "title": "131 BC", "revid": 1354421595, "section": "Deaths"}}, {"year": -122, "year_label": "123 BCE", "section": "Culture & Society", "date": null, "text": "Aix-en-Provence founded under the name of Aquae Sextiae by the Roman consul Sextius Calvinus.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1249010029#Roman_Republic", "title": "123 BC", "revid": 1249010029, "section": "Events › By place › Roman Republic"}}, {"year": -120, "year_label": "121 BCE", "section": "Deaths", "date": null, "text": "The Roman Senate passes the motion senatus consultum ultimum, which the consul Lucius Opimius interprets as giving him unlimited power to preserve the Republic. He gathers an armed force of Senators and their supporters to confront Gaius Gracchus. A pitched battle is fought inside Rome, resulting in the death of Gracchus and many of his followers.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1352067702#Roman_Republic", "title": "121 BC", "revid": 1352067702, "section": "Events › By place › Roman Republic"}}, {"year": -113, "year_label": "114 BCE", "section": "Births", "date": null, "text": "Publius Cornelius Lentulus Sura, Roman consul (d. 63 BC)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1352905835#Births", "title": "114 BC", "revid": 1352905835, "section": "Births"}}, {"year": -112, "year_label": "113 BCE", "section": "Deaths", "date": null, "text": "Decimus Junius Brutus Callaicus, Roman consul and general (b. 180 BC)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1259352573#Deaths", "title": "113 BC", "revid": 1259352573, "section": "Deaths"}}, {"year": -107, "year_label": "108 BCE", "section": "Deaths", "date": null, "text": "Marcus Livius Drusus (the Elder), Roman consul", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1314084077#Deaths", "title": "108 BC", "revid": 1314084077, "section": "Deaths"}}, {"year": -104, "year_label": "105 BCE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": "January 1", "text": "January 1 – Gnaeus Mallius Maximus and Publius Rutilius Rufus become Roman consuls.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1225571066#Roman_Republic", "title": "105 BC", "revid": 1225571066, "section": "Events › By place › Roman Republic"}}, {"year": -103, "year_label": "104 BCE", "section": "Deaths", "date": null, "text": "Gnaeus Domitius Ahenobarbus, Roman consul and general", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1305141071#Deaths", "title": "104 BC", "revid": 1305141071, "section": "Deaths"}}, {"year": -95, "year_label": "96 BCE", "section": "Exploration & Expansion", "date": null, "text": "Consuls: Gaius Cassius Longinus and Gnaeus Domitius Ahenobarbus", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1288884921#Roman_Republic", "title": "96 BC", "revid": 1288884921, "section": "Events › By place › Roman Republic"}}, {"year": -92, "year_label": "93 BCE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": null, "text": "Roman consuls: Gaius Valerius Flaccus and Marcus Herennius.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1347796945#Roman_republic", "title": "93 BC", "revid": 1347796945, "section": "Events › By place › Roman republic"}}, {"year": -90, "year_label": "91 BCE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": null, "text": "Consuls: Sextus Julius Caesar and Lucius Marcius Philippus.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1300116011#Roman_Republic", "title": "91 BC", "revid": 1300116011, "section": "Events › By place › Roman Republic"}}, {"year": -83, "year_label": "84 BCE", "section": "Deaths", "date": null, "text": "Lucius Cornelius Cinna, Roman consul (killed by mutinying troops)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1209580598#Deaths", "title": "84 BC", "revid": 1209580598, "section": "Deaths"}}, {"year": -81, "year_label": "82 BCE", "section": "Deaths", "date": null, "text": "Gaius Norbanus, Roman consul and governor (commits suicide)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1262234047#Deaths", "title": "82 BC", "revid": 1262234047, "section": "Deaths"}}, {"year": -76, "year_label": "77 BCE", "section": "Deaths", "date": null, "text": "Marcus Aemilius Lepidus, Roman statesman and consul (b. 120 BC)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1364740529#Deaths", "title": "77 BC", "revid": 1364740529, "section": "Deaths"}}, {"year": -73, "year_label": "74 BCE", "section": "Deaths", "date": null, "text": "Lucius Octavius, Roman politician and consul", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1373138869#Deaths", "title": "74 BC", "revid": 1373138869, "section": "Deaths"}}, {"year": -63, "year_label": "64 BCE", "section": "Births", "date": null, "text": "Marcus Valerius Messalla Corvinus, Roman general and consul (d. AD 8)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1305139759#Births", "title": "64 BC", "revid": 1305139759, "section": "Births"}}, {"year": -60, "year_label": "61 BCE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": null, "text": "Marcus Pupius Piso Frugi as consul attempts to gain ratification of Pompey's Eastern Settlement.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1325702832#Roman_Republic", "title": "61 BC", "revid": 1325702832, "section": "Events › By place › Roman Republic"}}, {"year": -50, "year_label": "51 BCE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": null, "text": "Pompey demands that Julius Caesar lay down his command before he can stand for consul.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1350525894#Roman_Republic", "title": "51 BC", "revid": 1350525894, "section": "Events › By place › Roman Republic"}}, {"year": -42, "year_label": "43 BCE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": null, "text": "Consuls: Gaius Vibius Pansa Caetronianus and Aulus Hirtius. The Roman Senate confirms Octavian as propraetor with joint responsibility for the campaign against Antony. Hirtius and Octavian mobilize troops for the march to Mutina, while Pansa continues the levy. Embassy dispatched to treat with Antony.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1338224737#Roman_Republic", "title": "43 BC", "revid": 1338224737, "section": "Events › By place › Roman Republic"}}, {"year": -27, "year_label": "28 BCE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": null, "text": "Gaius Julius Caesar Octavian becomes Roman Consul for the sixth time. His partner Marcus Vipsanius Agrippa becomes Consul for the second time.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1368243773#Roman_Republic", "title": "28 BC", "revid": 1368243773, "section": "Events › By place › Roman Republic"}}, {"year": -26, "year_label": "27 BCE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": null, "text": "Gaius Julius Caesar Octavian becomes Roman Consul for the seventh time. His partner Marcus Vipsanius Agrippa becomes Consul for the third time.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1364334819#Roman_Republic/Empire", "title": "27 BC", "revid": 1364334819, "section": "Events › By place › Roman Republic/Empire"}}, {"year": -22, "year_label": "23 BCE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": null, "text": "Caesar Augustus becomes Roman consul for the eleventh time. His co-consul is Aulus Terentius Varro Murena.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1287237096#Roman_Empire", "title": "23 BC", "revid": 1287237096, "section": "Events › By place › Roman Empire"}}, {"year": -15, "year_label": "16 BCE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": null, "text": "Clades Lolliana: Roman consul Marcus Lollius is defeated by a Germanic horde.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1372034339#Roman_Empire", "title": "16 BC", "revid": 1372034339, "section": "Events › By place › Roman Empire"}}, {"year": -14, "year_label": "15 BCE", "section": "Exploration & Expansion", "date": null, "text": "Marcus Livius Drusus Libo and Lucius Calpurnius Piso are Roman Consuls.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1372034323#Roman_Empire", "title": "15 BC", "revid": 1372034323, "section": "Events › By place › Roman Empire"}}, {"year": -12, "year_label": "13 BCE", "section": "Exploration & Expansion", "date": null, "text": "Tiberius Claudius Nero and Publius Quinctilius Varus are Roman Consuls.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1372852969#Roman_Empire", "title": "13 BC", "revid": 1372852969, "section": "Events › By place › Roman Empire"}}, {"year": -11, "year_label": "12 BCE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": null, "text": "Marcus Valerius Messalla Appianus and Publius Sulpicius Quirinius are Roman consuls.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1372852966#Roman_Empire", "title": "12 BC", "revid": 1372852966, "section": "Events › By place › Roman Empire"}}, {"year": -11, "year_label": "12 BCE", "section": "Deaths", "date": null, "text": "Gaius Caninius Rebilus, Roman senator and suffect consul", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1372852966#Deaths", "title": "12 BC", "revid": 1372852966, "section": "Deaths"}}, {"year": -10, "year_label": "11 BCE", "section": "Exploration & Expansion", "date": null, "text": "Quintus Aelius Tubero and Paullus Fabius Maximus are Roman Consuls.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1372852967#Roman_Empire", "title": "11 BC", "revid": 1372852967, "section": "Events › By place › Roman Empire"}}, {"year": 27, "year_label": "27 CE", "section": "Births", "date": null, "text": "Petronius, Roman writer and suffect consul (d. AD 66)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1369984933#27_AD", "title": "20s", "revid": 1369984933, "section": "Births › 27 AD"}}, {"year": 29, "year_label": "29 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": null, "text": "Aulus Plautius, later military leader of the invasion of Britain under Emperor Claudius, becomes suffect consul alongside Lucius Nonius Asprenas.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1369984933#Roman_Empire", "title": "20s", "revid": 1369984933, "section": "Events › 29 AD › Roman Empire"}}, {"year": 35, "year_label": "35 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": null, "text": "Lucius Fulcinius Trio, Roman senator and suffect consul", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1369986487#35_AD", "title": "30s", "revid": 1369986487, "section": "Deaths › 35 AD"}}, {"year": 39, "year_label": "39 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": null, "text": "Gaius Caesar Augustus Germanicus (Caligula) and Gnaeus Domitius Corbulo become Roman consuls.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1369986487#Roman_Empire", "title": "30s", "revid": 1369986487, "section": "Events › 39 AD › Roman Empire"}}, {"year": 53, "year_label": "53 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": null, "text": "Decimus Junius Silanus Torquatus and Quintus Haterius Antoninus become Roman consuls.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1373339620#Roman_Empire", "title": "50s", "revid": 1373339620, "section": "Events › 53 AD › Roman Empire"}}, {"year": 61, "year_label": "61 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": null, "text": "Publius Petronius Turpilianus and Lucius Caesennius Paetus become Roman consuls.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1364752182#Roman_Empire", "title": "AD 61", "revid": 1364752182, "section": "Events › By place › Roman Empire"}}, {"year": 66, "year_label": "66 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": null, "text": "Gaius Anicius Cerialis, Roman suffect consul", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1330182683#Deaths", "title": "AD 66", "revid": 1330182683, "section": "Deaths"}}, {"year": 74, "year_label": "74 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": null, "text": "Emperor Vespasian and his son Titus Caesar Vespasianus become Roman Consuls.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1332696044#Roman_Empire", "title": "AD 74", "revid": 1332696044, "section": "Events › By place › Roman Empire"}}, {"year": 75, "year_label": "75 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": null, "text": "Emperor Vespasian and his son Titus Caesar Vespasianus become Roman Consuls.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1364745397#Roman_Empire", "title": "AD 75", "revid": 1364745397, "section": "Events › By place › Roman Empire"}}, {"year": 76, "year_label": "76 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": null, "text": "Emperors Vespasianus Augustus and Titus Caesar Vespasianus become Roman Consuls.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1364736969#Roman_Empire", "title": "AD 76", "revid": 1364736969, "section": "Events › By place › Roman Empire"}}, {"year": 79, "year_label": "79 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": null, "text": "Vespasianus Augustus and Titus Caesar Vespasianus become Roman Consuls.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1371506261#Roman_Empire", "title": "AD 79", "revid": 1371506261, "section": "Events › By place › Roman Empire"}}, {"year": 91, "year_label": "91 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": null, "text": "Manius Acilius Glabrio and Marcus Ulpius Traianus become Roman Consuls.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1332960692#Roman_Empire", "title": "AD 91", "revid": 1332960692, "section": "Events › By place › Roman Empire"}}, {"year": 95, "year_label": "95 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": null, "text": "Emperor Domitian and Titus Flavius Clemens become Roman Consuls.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1371186474#Roman_Empire", "title": "AD 95", "revid": 1371186474, "section": "Events › By place › Roman Empire"}}, {"year": 100, "year_label": "100 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": null, "text": "Emperor Trajan and Frontinus become Roman consuls.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1371188492#Roman_Empire", "title": "AD 100", "revid": 1371188492, "section": "Events › By place › Roman Empire"}}, {"year": 102, "year_label": "102 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": null, "text": "Lucius Julius Ursus Servianus and Lucius Licinius Sura become Roman consuls.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1330325200#Roman_Empire", "title": "AD 102", "revid": 1330325200, "section": "Events › By place › Roman Empire"}}, {"year": 103, "year_label": "103 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": null, "text": "Emperor Trajan and Manius Laberius Maximus become Roman consuls.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1330325241#Roman_Empire", "title": "AD 103", "revid": 1330325241, "section": "Events › By place › Roman Empire"}}, {"year": 107, "year_label": "107 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": null, "text": "Lucius Licinius Sura and Quintus Sosius Senecio become consuls of Rome.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1355232753#Roman_Empire", "title": "AD 107", "revid": 1355232753, "section": "Events › By place › Roman Empire"}}, {"year": 108, "year_label": "108 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": null, "text": "Appius Annius Trebonius Gallus and Marcus Atilius Bradua become Roman Consuls.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1330325570#Roman_Empire", "title": "AD 108", "revid": 1330325570, "section": "Events › By place › Roman Empire"}}, {"year": 112, "year_label": "112 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": null, "text": "Emperor Trajan and Titus Sextius Cornelius Africanus become Roman consuls.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1330325835#Roman_Empire", "title": "AD 112", "revid": 1330325835, "section": "Events › By place › Roman Empire"}}, {"year": 124, "year_label": "124 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": "January 1", "text": "January 1 – Gaius Bellicius Torquatus and Manius Acilius Glabrio begin the year as the new consuls, but the two are replaced in April.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1330350231#Roman_Empire", "title": "AD 124", "revid": 1330350231, "section": "Events › By place › Roman Empire"}}, {"year": 139, "year_label": "139 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": null, "text": "Antoninus Pius and Gaius Bruttius Praesens become Roman Consuls.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1325704547#Roman_Empire", "title": "AD 139", "revid": 1325704547, "section": "Events › By place › Roman Empire"}}, {"year": 140, "year_label": "140 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": null, "text": "Emperor Antoninus Augustus Pius and Marcus Aurelius Caesar become Roman Consuls.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1371187415#Roman_Empire", "title": "AD 140", "revid": 1371187415, "section": "Events › By place › Roman Empire"}}, {"year": 143, "year_label": "143 CE", "section": "Religion & Belief", "date": null, "text": "Antoninus Pius serves as Roman Consul.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1371187597#Roman_Empire", "title": "AD 143", "revid": 1371187597, "section": "Events › By place › Roman Empire"}}, {"year": 144, "year_label": "144 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": null, "text": "Lucius Hedius Rufus Lollianus Avitus and Titus Statilius Maximus become Roman Consuls.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1299409108#Roman_Empire", "title": "AD 144", "revid": 1299409108, "section": "Events › By place › Roman Empire"}}, {"year": 145, "year_label": "145 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": null, "text": "Antoninus Augustus Pius and Marcus Aurelius Caesar become Roman Consuls.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1267079583#Roman_Empire", "title": "AD 145", "revid": 1267079583, "section": "Events › By place › Roman Empire"}}, {"year": 167, "year_label": "167 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": null, "text": "Lucius Aurelius Verus Augustus and Marcus Ummidius Quadratus Annianus become Roman Consuls.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1371302510#Roman_Empire", "title": "AD 167", "revid": 1371302510, "section": "Events › By place › Roman Empire"}}, {"year": 173, "year_label": "173 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": null, "text": "Gnaeus Claudius Severus and Tiberius Claudius Pompeianus become Roman Consuls.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1371303331#Roman_Empire", "title": "AD 173", "revid": 1371303331, "section": "Events › By place › Roman Empire"}}, {"year": 177, "year_label": "177 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": null, "text": "Lucius Aurelius Commodus Caesar (age 15) and Marcus Peducaeus Plautius Quintillus become Roman Consuls.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1371305288#Roman_Empire", "title": "AD 177", "revid": 1371305288, "section": "Events › By place › Roman Empire"}}, {"year": 181, "year_label": "181 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": null, "text": "Imperator Lucius Aurelius Commodus and Lucius Antistius Burrus become Roman Consuls.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1371305766#Roman_Empire", "title": "AD 181", "revid": 1371305766, "section": "Events › By place › Roman Empire"}}, {"year": 190, "year_label": "190 CE", "section": "Religion & Belief", "date": null, "text": "At the climax of his power, the freedman Marcus Aurelius Cleander appoints 25 men as Roman consuls. Amongst these is Lucius Septimius Severus, who later becomes emperor during the Year of the Five Emperors).", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1371309564#Roman_Empire", "title": "AD 190", "revid": 1371309564, "section": "Events › By place › Roman Empire"}}, {"year": 192, "year_label": "192 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "December 31", "text": "December 31 – Emperor Commodus alarms the Senate, by appearing dressed as a gladiator for his new consulship on January 1. His mistress Marcia finds her name on the imperial execution list, and hires champion wrestler Narcissus to assassinate Commodus; the Antonines Dynasty ends.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1371310282#Roman_Empire", "title": "AD 192", "revid": 1371310282, "section": "Events › By place › Roman Empire"}}, {"year": 194, "year_label": "194 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": null, "text": "Decimus Clodius Septimius Albinus Caesar becomes a Roman Consul.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1371310793#Roman_Empire", "title": "AD 194", "revid": 1371310793, "section": "Events › By place › Roman Empire"}}, {"year": 201, "year_label": "201 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": null, "text": "Lucius Annius Fabianus and Marcus Nonius Arrius Mucianus become Roman Consuls.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1288485584#Roman_Empire", "title": "201", "revid": 1288485584, "section": "Events › By place › Roman Empire"}}, {"year": 203, "year_label": "203 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": null, "text": "Gaius Fulvius Plautianus and Publius Septimius Geta become Roman Consuls.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1371189154#Roman_Empire", "title": "203", "revid": 1371189154, "section": "Events › By place › Roman Empire"}}, {"year": 204, "year_label": "204 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": null, "text": "Lucius Fabius Cilo and Marcus Annius Flavius Libo become Roman Consuls.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1262644787#Roman_Empire", "title": "204", "revid": 1262644787, "section": "Events › By place › Roman Empire"}}, {"year": 205, "year_label": "205 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": null, "text": "Marcus Aurelius Antoninus Augustus and his brother Publius Septimius Geta Caesar become Roman Consuls.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1364746464#Roman_Empire", "title": "205", "revid": 1364746464, "section": "Events › By place › Roman Empire"}}, {"year": 208, "year_label": "208 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": null, "text": "Marcus Aurelius Antoninus Augustus and his brother Publius Septimius Geta Caesar become Roman consuls.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1371187746#Roman_Empire", "title": "208", "revid": 1371187746, "section": "Events › By place › Roman Empire"}}, {"year": 219, "year_label": "219 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": null, "text": "Imperator Marcus Aurelius Antoninus Augustus (Elagabalus) and Quintus Tineius Sacerdos become Roman Consuls.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1371188900#Roman_Empire", "title": "219", "revid": 1371188900, "section": "Events › By place › Roman Empire"}}, {"year": 220, "year_label": "220 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": null, "text": "Imperator Marcus Aurelius Antoninus Augustus (Elagabalus) and Publius Valerius Comazon become Roman consuls.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1371227417#Roman_Empire", "title": "220", "revid": 1371227417, "section": "Events › By place › Roman Empire"}}, {"year": 224, "year_label": "224 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": "January 1", "text": "January 1 – Gaius Bellicius Torquatus and Appius Claudius Julianus II begin their one year terms as the new Roman consuls.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1367882775#Roman_Empire", "title": "224", "revid": 1367882775, "section": "Events › Roman Empire"}}, {"year": 229, "year_label": "229 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": null, "text": "Emperor Alexander Severus and Dio Cassius are joint Consuls.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1281566383#Roman_Empire", "title": "229", "revid": 1281566383, "section": "Events › By place › Roman Empire"}}, {"year": 236, "year_label": "236 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": null, "text": "Emperor Maximinus Thrax and Marcus Pupienus Africanus Maximus become Roman consuls.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1367882763#Roman_Empire", "title": "236", "revid": 1367882763, "section": "Events › By place › Roman Empire"}}, {"year": 247, "year_label": "247 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": null, "text": "Marcus Julius Philippus Augustus and his 10-year-old son Marcus Julius Philippus Caesar become Roman Consuls.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1371188649#Roman_Empire", "title": "247", "revid": 1371188649, "section": "Events › By place › Roman Empire"}}, {"year": 287, "year_label": "287 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": null, "text": "On the same day that he is made consul, Maximian launches a campaign against an invasion of Gaul by the Alemanni. After defeating this invasion, he then invades Alemannia itself, entering across the Upper Rhine and returning to Roman territory via the Upper Danube.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1367363352#Roman_Empire", "title": "287", "revid": 1367363352, "section": "Events › By place › Roman Empire"}}, {"year": 324, "year_label": "324 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": "January 1", "text": "January 1 – Flavius Julius Crispus Caesar, the sons of the Emperor Constantine and his expected heir, and Flavius Claudius Constantinus begin their one year terms as the new Roman consuls.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1364737678#Roman_Empire", "title": "324", "revid": 1364737678, "section": "Events › Roman Empire"}}, {"year": 345, "year_label": "345 CE", "section": "Births", "date": null, "text": "Quintus Aurelius Symmachus, Roman consul and intellectual (d. 402)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1287502922#Births", "title": "345", "revid": 1287502922, "section": "Births"}}, {"year": 355, "year_label": "355 CE", "section": "Technology & Infrastructure", "date": "January 1", "text": "January 1 – Arbitio and Lollianus Mavortius begin their term as Roman consuls.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1331300399#Roman_Empire", "title": "355", "revid": 1331300399, "section": "Events › By place › Roman Empire"}}, {"year": 365, "year_label": "365 CE", "section": "Births", "date": null, "text": "Julius Agricola, Roman consul and praetorian prefect", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1286254673#Births", "title": "AD 365", "revid": 1286254673, "section": "Births"}}, {"year": 399, "year_label": "399 CE", "section": "Religion & Belief", "date": null, "text": "Flavius Mallius Theodorus becomes Roman consul and official at the imperial court of emperor Arcadius.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1364933714#Roman_Empire", "title": "399", "revid": 1364933714, "section": "Events › By place › Roman Empire"}}, {"year": 399, "year_label": "399 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": null, "text": "Eutropius, Roman consul and eunuch", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1364933714#Deaths", "title": "399", "revid": 1364933714, "section": "Deaths"}}, {"year": 402, "year_label": "402 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": null, "text": "Emperors Arcadius and his younger brother Honorius become Roman consuls.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1326555519#Roman_Empire", "title": "402", "revid": 1326555519, "section": "Events › By place › Roman Empire"}}, {"year": 402, "year_label": "402 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": null, "text": "Quintus Aurelius Symmachus, Roman consul and intellectual", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1326555519#Deaths", "title": "402", "revid": 1326555519, "section": "Deaths"}}, {"year": 403, "year_label": "403 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": null, "text": "Theodosius II, age 2, becomes consul of the Eastern Roman Empire.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1367641291#Roman_Empire", "title": "403", "revid": 1367641291, "section": "Events › By place › Roman Empire"}}, {"year": 409, "year_label": "409 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": null, "text": "Mallius Theodorus, Roman consul (approximate date)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1367641120#Deaths", "title": "409", "revid": 1367641120, "section": "Deaths"}}, {"year": 428, "year_label": "428 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": null, "text": "Flavius Felix is elected consul for the Western Empire and issues consular diptychs during his political office.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1321157185#Roman_Empire", "title": "428", "revid": 1321157185, "section": "Events › By place › Roman Empire"}}, {"year": 464, "year_label": "464 CE", "section": "Religion & Belief", "date": null, "text": "Olybrius is elected Roman consul by the Eastern court in Constantinople.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1288493894#Roman_Empire", "title": "464", "revid": 1288493894, "section": "Events › By place › Roman Empire"}}, {"year": 465, "year_label": "465 CE", "section": "Religion & Belief", "date": null, "text": "Basiliscus, with the help of his sister Verina (wife of emperor Leo I), becomes a consul in the Eastern Roman Empire.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1364739674#Roman_Empire", "title": "465", "revid": 1364739674, "section": "Events › By place › Roman Empire"}}, {"year": 484, "year_label": "484 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": null, "text": "Zeno signs a peace treaty with Theodoric the Great. He appoints him to magister militum and becomes a consul. The Eastern Empire is saved by diplomatic negotiations, and the imperial army is strengthened behind the walls of Constantinople.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1364749511#Byzantine_Empire", "title": "484", "revid": 1364749511, "section": "Events › By place › Byzantine Empire"}}, {"year": 520, "year_label": "520 CE", "section": "Crime & Justice", "date": "July", "text": "July – Byzantine general Vitalian becomes consul, and is shortly later murdered, probably on the orders of Justinian, the nephew and heir-apparent of Emperor Justin I.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1364908909#Byzantine_Empire", "title": "520", "revid": 1364908909, "section": "Events › By place › Byzantine Empire"}}, {"year": 520, "year_label": "520 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": "July", "text": "July – Vitalian, Byzantine general, consul", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1364908909#Deaths", "title": "520", "revid": 1364908909, "section": "Deaths"}}, {"year": 534, "year_label": "534 CE", "section": "Religion & Belief", "date": "January 1", "text": "January 1 – Decius Paulinus enters the office of consul (the last to hold this office in the West).", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1353013996#Byzantine_Empire", "title": "534", "revid": 1353013996, "section": "Events › By place › Byzantine Empire"}}, {"year": 541, "year_label": "541 CE", "section": "Religion & Belief", "date": "January 1", "text": "January 1 – Anicius Faustus Albinus Basilius is appointed as consul in Constantinople, the last person to hold this office.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1299131059#Byzantine_Empire", "title": "541", "revid": 1299131059, "section": "Events › By place › Byzantine Empire"}}, {"year": 608, "year_label": "608 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": null, "text": "Heraclius proclaims himself and his son as consuls, claiming the imperial title—and mint coins with the two wearing the consular robes. Syria and Palaestina Prima revolt.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1289400818#Byzantine_Empire", "title": "608", "revid": 1289400818, "section": "Events › By place › Byzantine Empire"}}]}