{"slug": "santa-fe-de-nuevo-mexico", "label": "Santa Fe de Nuevo México", "wikipedia": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santa_Fe_de_Nuevo_M%C3%A9xico", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q921283", "qid": "Q921283", "description": "province of New Spain (1598-1821), territory of Mexico (1821-1846), provisional government of the USA (1846-1850)", "entries": 7, "years": 6, "span": [1598, 1752], "span_label": ["1598 CE", "1752 CE"], "topics": [{"title": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "count": 3}, {"title": "Conflict & Security", "count": 3}, {"title": "Exploration & Expansion", "count": 1}], "also_known_as": ["Santa Fe de Nuevo Méjico"], "related": [{"slug": "new-mexico", "label": "New Mexico", "shared": 3}, {"slug": "new-spain", "label": "New Spain", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "comanche", "label": "Comanche", "shared": 1}], "items": [{"year": 1598, "year_label": "1598 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": "July 12", "text": "July 12 – After fording the Rio Grande near what are now the Mexican city of Juarez and the U.S. city of El Paso, Juan de Oñate proclaims the founding of the colony of Santa Fe de Nuevo Méjico (Santa Fe of New Mexico), with himself as the first Viceroy. Oñate establishes the first capital of the New Mexico viceroyalty at a new village, San Juan de los Caballeros, near the Pueblo Indian city of Ohkay Owingeh, now located in Rio Arriba County, New Mexico.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1372769896#July–September", "title": "1598", "revid": 1372769896, "section": "Events › July–September"}}, {"year": 1610, "year_label": "1610 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": null, "text": "Santa Fe, New Mexico, capital of New Mexico, is founded as capital of Kingdom of Nuevo México.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1361322431#Date_unknown", "title": "1610", "revid": 1361322431, "section": "Events › Date unknown"}}, {"year": 1693, "year_label": "1693 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "December 16", "text": "December 16 – Diego de Vargas, Spanish colonial governor of Santa Fe de Nuevo México (now the area around the capital of the U.S. state of New Mexico), returns to the walled city of Santa Fe and requests the Pueblo people to accept the authority of the colonial government. Negotiations fail and a siege begins on December 29. The Pueblo defenders surrender the next day and the 70 rebels are executed soon after. The 400 civilian women and children are made slaves and distributed to the Spanish colonists.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1343170745#October–December", "title": "1693", "revid": 1343170745, "section": "Events › October–December"}}, {"year": 1696, "year_label": "1696 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "March 9", "text": "March 9 – Spanish missionaries in the province of Santa Fe de Nuevo México in North America first learn of plans for a revolt among the Pueblo Indians and send warnings to the governor, asking for Spanish troops. The uprising begins on June 4.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1361123555#January–March", "title": "1696", "revid": 1361123555, "section": "Events › January–March"}}, {"year": 1696, "year_label": "1696 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "June 4", "text": "June 4 – A second Pueblo Revolt occurs in Santa Fe de Nuevo México. The Tiwas of Taos and Picuris, the Tewas of San Ildefonso and Nambe, the Tanos of Jemez and San Cristobal, and the Keres of Santo Domingo and Cochiti attack during the full moon and kill 21 Spanish civilians and five priests.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1361123555#April–June", "title": "1696", "revid": 1361123555, "section": "Events › April–June"}}, {"year": 1706, "year_label": "1706 CE", "section": "Exploration & Expansion", "date": "February 6", "text": "February 6 – The city of Albuquerque, New Mexico, is incorporated by governor Don Francisco Cuervo y Valdes as La Villa de Alburquerque in the Spanish colonial province of Santa Fe de Nuevo México in New Spain. Governor Cuervo sends a report on April 23 to the Spanish Crown and to New Spain's Governor, Francisco Fernández de la Cueva, 10th Duke of Alburquerque announcing that the new villa, consisting of 35 families and having a population of 252 adults, has been named in honor of the Duke.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1351890964#January–March", "title": "1706", "revid": 1351890964, "section": "Events › January–March"}}, {"year": 1752, "year_label": "1752 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": "April 6", "text": "April 6 – Spanish Governor Tomás Vélez Cachupín of Santa Fe de Nuevo México, a province that now comprises most of the American state of New Mexico, begins the first peace negotiations with the indigenous Comanche tribe after inviting tribal representatives to his home in Taos. As a sign of good faith, he unconditionally releases the four Comanche prisoners of war held at Taos. One of the released Comanches reports to his father, Chief Guanacante, about the hospitality extended to him during his imprisonment, and more meetings take place in July and in the autumn.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1362993688#April–June", "title": "1752", "revid": 1362993688, "section": "Events › April–June"}}]}