{"slug": "sarmatians", "label": "Sarmatians", "wikipedia": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sarmatians", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162858", "qid": "Q162858", "description": "ethnic group", "entries": 19, "years": 19, "span": [34, 568], "span_label": ["34 CE", "568 CE"], "topics": [{"title": "Conflict & Security", "count": 13}, {"title": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "count": 4}, {"title": "Deaths", "count": 2}], "related": [{"slug": "vandals", "label": "Vandals", "shared": 4}, {"slug": "danube", "label": "Danube", "shared": 4}, {"slug": "quadi", "label": "Quadi", "shared": 4}, {"slug": "roman-empire", "label": "Roman Empire", "shared": 3}, {"slug": "goths", "label": "Goths", "shared": 3}, {"slug": "galerius", "label": "Galerius", "shared": 3}, {"slug": "alamanni", "label": "Alamanni", "shared": 2}, {"slug": "valentinian-i", "label": "Valentinian I", "shared": 2}, {"slug": "pannonia", "label": "Pannonia", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "huns", "label": "Huns", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "germanic-peoples", "label": "Germanic peoples", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "iran", "label": "Iran", "shared": 1}], "items": [{"year": 34, "year_label": "34 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": null, "text": "The original inhabitants of Dacia revolt against the Sarmatian tribe of Iazyges, who had enslaved them.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1369986487#Europe", "title": "30s", "revid": 1369986487, "section": "Events › 34 AD › Europe"}}, {"year": 167, "year_label": "167 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": null, "text": "The Vandals (Astingi and Lacringi) and the Sarmatian Iazyges invade Dacia. To counter them, Legio V Macedonica, returning from the Parthian War, moves its headquarters from Troesmis in Moesia Inferior to Potaissa in Dacia Porolissensis.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1371302510#Roman_Empire", "title": "AD 167", "revid": 1371302510, "section": "Events › By place › Roman Empire"}}, {"year": 171, "year_label": "171 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": null, "text": "Marcus Aurelius signs a peace treaty with the Quadi and the Sarmatian Iazyges. The Germanic tribes of the Hasdingi (Vandals) and the Lacringi become Roman allies.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1371303100#Roman_Empire", "title": "AD 171", "revid": 1371303100, "section": "Events › By place › Roman Empire"}}, {"year": 172, "year_label": "172 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": null, "text": "The Sarmatians attack the lower Danube frontier.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1371303180#Roman_Empire", "title": "AD 172", "revid": 1371303180, "section": "Events › By place › Roman Empire"}}, {"year": 236, "year_label": "236 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": null, "text": "Maximinus campaigns against Dacians and Sarmatians from his supply depot at Sirmium.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1367882763#Roman_Empire", "title": "236", "revid": 1367882763, "section": "Events › By place › Roman Empire"}}, {"year": 267, "year_label": "267 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": null, "text": "First Gothic invasion: The Goths, originally from Scandinavia, with the Sarmatians (from modern Iran), invade the Balkans and Greece. They ravage Moesia and Thrace.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1367427906#Roman_Empire", "title": "267", "revid": 1367427906, "section": "Events › By place › Roman Empire"}}, {"year": 270, "year_label": "270 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": null, "text": "Claudius dies of plague in Sirmium while preparing to fight the Vandals and Sarmatians, who have invaded Pannonia. He is succeeded by his brother Quintillus, who briefly holds power over the Roman Empire.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1358050431#Roman_Empire", "title": "270", "revid": 1358050431, "section": "Events › By place › Roman Empire"}}, {"year": 282, "year_label": "282 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": null, "text": "Carus defeats the Quadi and Sarmatians on the Danube; for his victories he is given the title Germanicus Maximus.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1326553791#Roman_Empire", "title": "282", "revid": 1326553791, "section": "Events › By place › Roman Empire"}}, {"year": 289, "year_label": "289 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": null, "text": "In this or the following year, Emperor Diocletian campaigns with success against the Sarmatians. The future emperor Galerius may have distinguished himself during this campaign.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1335486001#Roman_Empire", "title": "289", "revid": 1335486001, "section": "Events › By place › Roman Empire"}}, {"year": 299, "year_label": "299 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": null, "text": "In this or the following year, Galerius campaigns with success against Sarmatians and the Marcomanni, attacking through a swamp to defeat a Sarmatian army.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1267078871#Roman_Empire", "title": "299", "revid": 1267078871, "section": "Events › By place › Roman Empire"}}, {"year": 305, "year_label": "305 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": null, "text": "Galerius begins a series of campaigns against the Sarmatians, winning his first victory before the end of the year.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1330171757#Roman_Empire", "title": "305", "revid": 1330171757, "section": "Events › By place › Roman Empire"}}, {"year": 307, "year_label": "307 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": null, "text": "Winter: Emperor Galerius wins his second victory over the Sarmatians.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1335486111#Roman_Empire", "title": "307", "revid": 1335486111, "section": "Events › By place › Roman Empire"}}, {"year": 308, "year_label": "308 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": null, "text": "Winter: Emperor Galerius wins his third and final victory over the Sarmatians.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1330171358#Roman_Empire", "title": "308", "revid": 1330171358, "section": "Events › By place › Roman Empire"}}, {"year": 323, "year_label": "323 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": null, "text": "Emperor Constantine the Great defeats the invading Goths and Sarmatians north of the Danube in Dacia, and claims the title of Sarmaticus Maximus.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1336366222#Roman_Empire", "title": "323", "revid": 1336366222, "section": "Events › By place › Roman Empire"}}, {"year": 325, "year_label": "325 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": null, "text": "German and Sarmatian campaigns of Constantine: Emperor Constantine I personally assures the security of the Danube frontier by defeating the Goths, the Vandals and the Sarmatians.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1291934511#Roman_Empire", "title": "325", "revid": 1291934511, "section": "Events › By place › Roman Empire"}}, {"year": 372, "year_label": "372 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": null, "text": "Emperor Valentinian I is engaged in operations against the Alamanni, Quadi and Sarmatians, while his subordinates are dealing with the Roman usurper Firmus in Africa and the Picts in Britain.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1332743719#Roman_Empire", "title": "372", "revid": 1332743719, "section": "Events › By place › Roman Empire"}}, {"year": 375, "year_label": "375 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": "November 17", "text": "November 17 – Emperor Valentinian I concludes an enduring peace with the Alamanni in Germany, then marches into Illyricum to repel an invasion of the Quadi and the Sarmatians on the Danube frontier. While negotiating with the Quadi, Valentinian, age 54, becomes so enraged that he dies in a fit of apoplexy at Brigetio (Hungary). Extreme cruelty has marked his 11-year reign, but he has also founded schools and provided physicians to serve the poor of Constantinople.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1349205031#Roman_Empire", "title": "375", "revid": 1349205031, "section": "Events › By place › Roman Empire"}}, {"year": 380, "year_label": "380 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": null, "text": "Rome's enemies (the Germans, Sarmatians and Huns) are taken into Imperial service; as a consequence, barbarian leaders begin to play an increasingly active role in the Roman Empire.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1281452530#Roman_Empire", "title": "380", "revid": 1281452530, "section": "Events › By place › Roman Empire"}}, {"year": 568, "year_label": "568 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": null, "text": "The Byzantines abandon present-day Lombardy and Tuscany, to establish a frontier march in the hills south of Ravenna (still known as Le Marche). Bavarians, Sarmatians, Saxons and Taifali, join the invasion en route. As they advance, the vacuum left behind them on the Balkan Peninsula is filled by Avars, Bulgars and Slavs.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1364751316#Europe", "title": "568", "revid": 1364751316, "section": "Events › By place › Europe"}}]}