{"slug": "seven-wonders-of-the-ancient-world", "label": "Seven Wonders of the Ancient World", "wikipedia": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seven_Wonders_of_the_Ancient_World", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q489772", "qid": "Q489772", "description": "list of remarkable constructions of classical antiquity", "entries": 9, "years": 9, "span": [-456, 1356], "span_label": ["457 BCE", "1356 CE"], "topics": [{"title": "Culture & Society", "count": 5}, {"title": "Disasters & Accidents", "count": 1}, {"title": "Crime & Justice", "count": 1}, {"title": "Climate & Environment", "count": 1}, {"title": "Religion & Belief", "count": 1}], "related": [{"slug": "caria", "label": "Caria", "shared": 2}, {"slug": "olympia-greece", "label": "Olympia, Greece", "shared": 2}, {"slug": "turkey", "label": "Turkey", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "london", "label": "London", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "british-museum", "label": "British Museum", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "cairo", "label": "Cairo", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "ephesus", "label": "Ephesus", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "lydia", "label": "Lydia", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "ancient-elis", "label": "Ancient Elis", "shared": 1}], "items": [{"year": -456, "year_label": "457 BCE", "section": "Culture & Society", "date": null, "text": "The Zeus Temple at Olympia is completed. The forty-foot statue of Zeus inside it becomes one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1371321391#Greece", "title": "457 BC", "revid": 1371321391, "section": "Events › By place › Greece"}}, {"year": -434, "year_label": "435 BCE", "section": "Culture & Society", "date": null, "text": "A gold and ivory statue of Zeus, king of the gods, is completed at Elis by the Athenian sculptor Phidias for the Temple of Zeus at Olympia. The statue becomes one of the Seven Wonders of the World. The Olympian Zeus is about seven times life size (or 13 metres) and occupies the full height of the temple.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1354172915#Art", "title": "435 BC", "revid": 1354172915, "section": "Events › By topic › Art"}}, {"year": -355, "year_label": "356 BCE", "section": "Disasters & Accidents", "date": "July 21", "text": "July 21 (traditional date) – The Temple of Artemis at Ephesus is burned down by a madman named Herostratus, destroying one of the Seven Wonders of the World. The great temple was built by Croesus, king of Lydia, in about 550 BC and was famous not only for its great size (110 metres by 55 metres), but also for the magnificent works of art that adorned it.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1343819365#Architecture", "title": "356 BC", "revid": 1343819365, "section": "Events › By topic › Architecture"}}, {"year": -353, "year_label": "354 BCE", "section": "Culture & Society", "date": null, "text": "The Mausoleum at Halicarnassus in Caria, the tomb of King Mausolus and one of the Seven Wonders of the World, is built.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1291610084#Architecture", "title": "354 BC", "revid": 1291610084, "section": "Events › By topic › Architecture"}}, {"year": -349, "year_label": "350 BCE", "section": "Culture & Society", "date": null, "text": "The building of the Mausoleum in Halicarnassus (modern Bodrum in Turkey) is completed (approximate date). It is the grave of the Persian satrap and Carian ruler Mausolos and is built under the direction of his wife Artemisia. The mausoleum, which is considered to be one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World, is today partly preserved at the British Museum in London.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1367585688#Art", "title": "350 BC", "revid": 1367585688, "section": "Events › By topic › Art"}}, {"year": -279, "year_label": "280 BCE", "section": "Culture & Society", "date": null, "text": "The Colossus of Rhodes is completed by the sculptor Chares of Lindos after twelve years' work. A giant statue of the Greek god Helios, it is the last completed of the seven wonders of the ancient world. It stands 70 cubits tall (over 30 metres or 100 feet), making it the tallest statue of the ancient world.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1338748993#Greece", "title": "280 BC", "revid": 1338748993, "section": "Events › By place › Greece"}}, {"year": 653, "year_label": "653 CE", "section": "Crime & Justice", "date": null, "text": "Muawiyah leads a raid against Rhodes, taking the scattered pieces of the Colossus of Rhodes (one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World) and shipping it back to Syria, where he destroys the bronze scrap to make coins.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1367635810#Byzantine_Empire", "title": "653", "revid": 1367635810, "section": "Events › By place › Byzantine Empire"}}, {"year": 956, "year_label": "956 CE", "section": "Climate & Environment", "date": null, "text": "An earthquake badly damages the Lighthouse of Alexandria: one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1364917782#Egypt", "title": "956", "revid": 1364917782, "section": "Events › By place › Egypt"}}, {"year": 1356, "year_label": "1356 CE", "section": "Religion & Belief", "date": null, "text": "The majority of the Great Pyramid of Giza's limestone casing stones are removed by Bahri Sultan An-Nasir Hasan, to build fortresses and mosques in the nearby city of Cairo, leaving the first of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World in the step-stone condition in which it remains into modern times.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1350441440#Date_unknown", "title": "1356", "revid": 1350441440, "section": "Events › Date unknown"}}]}