{"slug": "shetland", "label": "Shetland", "wikipedia": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shetland", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47134", "qid": "Q47134", "description": "subarctic archipelago, county and council area of Scotland that lies north-east of mainland Britain", "entries": 8, "years": 8, "span": [875, 1711], "span_label": ["875 CE", "1711 CE"], "topics": [{"title": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "count": 5}, {"title": "Culture & Society", "count": 1}, {"title": "Conflict & Security", "count": 1}, {"title": "Disasters & Accidents", "count": 1}], "related": [{"slug": "orkney", "label": "Orkney", "shared": 6}, {"slug": "norway", "label": "Norway", "shared": 5}, {"slug": "sweden", "label": "Sweden", "shared": 2}, {"slug": "denmark", "label": "Denmark", "shared": 2}, {"slug": "iceland", "label": "Iceland", "shared": 2}, {"slug": "greenland", "label": "Greenland", "shared": 2}, {"slug": "faroe-islands", "label": "Faroe Islands", "shared": 2}, {"slug": "scotland", "label": "Scotland", "shared": 2}, {"slug": "dutch-east-india-company", "label": "Dutch East India Company", "shared": 2}, {"slug": "margaret-i-of-denmark", "label": "Margaret I of Denmark", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "erik-of-pomerania", "label": "Erik of Pomerania", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "kalmar-union", "label": "Kalmar Union", "shared": 1}], "items": [{"year": 875, "year_label": "875 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": null, "text": "King Harald Fairhair of Norway subdues the rovers on the Orkney Islands and Shetland Islands, and adds them to his kingdom (approximate date).", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1352180718#Europe", "title": "875", "revid": 1352180718, "section": "Events › By place › Europe"}}, {"year": 1266, "year_label": "1266 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": "July 2", "text": "July 2 – Treaty of Perth: King Alexander III of Scotland agrees to a peace settlement with King Magnus VI of Norway (\"the Law-mender\") in which the Outer Hebrides and Isle of Man are ceded to Scotland in exchange for 4,000 marks. In return, Alexander confirms Norwegian sovereignty over the islands of Shetland and Orkney.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1351320651#Europe", "title": "1266", "revid": 1351320651, "section": "Events › By place › Europe"}}, {"year": 1396, "year_label": "1396 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": "July 20", "text": "July 20 – Queen Margaret I of Denmark, Norway and Sweden publishes the Treaty of Kalmar, proposing the personal union of the three kingdoms of Denmark, Norway (with Iceland, Greenland, the Faroe Islands, Shetland and Orkney) and Sweden (including Finland and Åland).", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1360576293#April&ndash;June", "title": "1396", "revid": 1360576293, "section": "Events › April&ndash;June"}}, {"year": 1397, "year_label": "1397 CE", "section": "Culture & Society", "date": "June 17", "text": "June 17 – Erik of Pomerania is crowned in Kalmar (Sweden) as ruler of the Kalmar Union, a personal union of the three kingdoms of Denmark, Norway (with Iceland, Greenland, the Faroe Islands, Shetland and Orkney) and Sweden (including Finland and Åland) engineered by Queen Margaret I of Denmark, his great-aunt and adoptive mother, who retains de facto power in the realm.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1363907908#April&ndash;June", "title": "1397", "revid": 1363907908, "section": "Events › April&ndash;June"}}, {"year": 1471, "year_label": "1471 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": null, "text": "Orkney and Shetland were absorbed into Scotland.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1370196979#Date_unknown", "title": "1471", "revid": 1370196979, "section": "Events › Date unknown"}}, {"year": 1472, "year_label": "1472 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": "February 20", "text": "February 20 – Orkney and Shetland are returned by Norway to Scotland, as a result of a defaulted dowry payment.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1365251690#January&ndash;March", "title": "1472", "revid": 1365251690, "section": "Events › January&ndash;March"}}, {"year": 1674, "year_label": "1674 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "March 14", "text": "March 14 – Third Anglo-Dutch War: Battle of Ronas Voe – The English Royal Navy captures the Dutch East India Company ship Wapen van Rotterdam in Shetland.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1365128656#January&ndash;March", "title": "1674", "revid": 1365128656, "section": "Events › January&ndash;March"}}, {"year": 1711, "year_label": "1711 CE", "section": "Disasters & Accidents", "date": "November 7", "text": "November 7 – The Dutch East India Company ship Liefde runs aground and sinks off Out Skerries, Shetland, with the loss of all but one of her 300 crew.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1364260988#October&ndash;December", "title": "1711", "revid": 1364260988, "section": "Events › October&ndash;December"}}]}