{"slug": "sicyon", "label": "Sicyon", "wikipedia": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sicyon", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q368628", "qid": "Q368628", "description": "ancient Greek city state Sicyon situated in the northern Peloponnesus", "entries": 13, "years": 11, "span": [-453, -39], "span_label": ["454 BCE", "40 BCE"], "topics": [{"title": "Conflict & Security", "count": 5}, {"title": "Crime & Justice", "count": 3}, {"title": "Deaths", "count": 3}, {"title": "Exploration & Expansion", "count": 2}], "related": [{"slug": "ancient-corinth", "label": "Ancient Corinth", "shared": 4}, {"slug": "peloponnese", "label": "Peloponnese", "shared": 3}, {"slug": "achaea", "label": "Achaea", "shared": 2}, {"slug": "argos-peloponnese", "label": "Argos, Peloponnese", "shared": 2}, {"slug": "polyperchon", "label": "Polyperchon", "shared": 2}, {"slug": "athens", "label": "Athens", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "pericles", "label": "Pericles", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "acarnania", "label": "Acarnania", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "sparta", "label": "Sparta", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "boeotia", "label": "Boeotia", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "asia-minor", "label": "Asia Minor", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "ancient-greece", "label": "Ancient Greece", "shared": 1}], "items": [{"year": -453, "year_label": "454 BCE", "section": "Exploration & Expansion", "date": null, "text": "Pericles leads a naval expedition in the Corinthian Gulf, in which Athens defeats Achaea. He then attacks Sicyon and Acarnania, after which he unsuccessfully tries to take Oeniadea on the Corinthian Gulf, before returning to Athens.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1302076125#Greece", "title": "454 BC", "revid": 1302076125, "section": "Events › By place › Greece"}}, {"year": -392, "year_label": "393 BCE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": null, "text": "Fighting breaks out in Corinth between the democratic and oligarchic parties. The democrats, supported by Argos, launch an attack on their opponents, and the oligarchs are driven from the city. These exiles go to the Spartans, based at this time at Sicyon, for support, while the Athenians and Boeotians support the democrats.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1363862420#Greece", "title": "393 BC", "revid": 1363862420, "section": "Events › By place › Greece"}}, {"year": -366, "year_label": "367 BCE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": null, "text": "The Theban general, Epaminondas, again invades the Peloponnesus, but this time achieves little beyond winning Sicyon over to an alliance with Thebes. When he returns to Thebes, he is again put on trial, and again acquitted.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1291620451#Greece", "title": "367 BC", "revid": 1291620451, "section": "Events › By place › Greece"}}, {"year": -313, "year_label": "314 BCE", "section": "Crime & Justice", "date": null, "text": "Alexander, son of Polyperchon, is killed by Alexion of Sicyon. Alexander's wife Cratesipolis assumes power and holds his army together.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1242240408#Macedonian_Empire", "title": "314 BC", "revid": 1242240408, "section": "Events › By place › Macedonian Empire"}}, {"year": -311, "year_label": "312 BCE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": null, "text": "Telesphorus arrives in to the Peloponnese and starts expelling Cassander's garrisons. He successfully liberates all cities and towns that are being held for Cassander by Polyperchon and his son Alexander; all except Sicyon and Corinth who are being defended by Polyperchon and Alexander themselves.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1354172925#Greece/Macedon/Thrace", "title": "312 BC", "revid": 1354172925, "section": "Events › By place › Greece/Macedon/Thrace"}}, {"year": -307, "year_label": "308 BCE", "section": "Exploration & Expansion", "date": null, "text": "Ptolemy crosses from Asia Minor into Greece, where he takes possession of Corinth, Sicyon and Megara.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1358626493#Greece", "title": "308 BC", "revid": 1358626493, "section": "Events › By place › Greece"}}, {"year": -302, "year_label": "303 BCE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": null, "text": "Demetrius Poliorcetes invades the Peloponnese and occupies Corinth, Sicyon, and Argos in the Peloponnese, and Achaea, Elis and almost all of Arcadia join his side.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1354172932#Greece", "title": "303 BC", "revid": 1354172932, "section": "Events › By place › Greece"}}, {"year": -263, "year_label": "264 BCE", "section": "Crime & Justice", "date": null, "text": "Abantidas, the son of Paseas, becomes tyrant of the Greek city-state of Sicyon after murdering Cleinias. He either banishes or puts to death Cleinias' friends and relations. Cleinias' young son, Aratus, narrowly escapes death.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1325948843#Greece", "title": "264 BC", "revid": 1325948843, "section": "Events › By place › Greece"}}, {"year": -251, "year_label": "252 BCE", "section": "Crime & Justice", "date": null, "text": "Abantidas, the tyrant of Sicyon, is murdered by his enemies and is succeeded by his father, Paseas.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1124968633#Greece", "title": "252 BC", "revid": 1124968633, "section": "Events › By place › Greece"}}, {"year": -251, "year_label": "252 BCE", "section": "Deaths", "date": null, "text": "Abantidas, tyrant of Sicyon (assassinated)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1124968633#Deaths", "title": "252 BC", "revid": 1124968633, "section": "Deaths"}}, {"year": -250, "year_label": "251 BCE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": null, "text": "Paseas, the tyrant of the Greek city-state of Sicyon, is assassinated by Nicocles, with the acquiescence of the Macedonian king Antigonus II. Nicocles reigns as tyrant of Sicyon for only four months, during which period he drives into exile eighty of the city's citizens. Then the citadel of Sicyon is surprised in the night by a party of Sicyonian exiles, headed by a young nobleman, Aratus. The palace of the tyrant is set on fire, but Nicocles escapes from the city through a subterranean passage.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1125838602#Greece", "title": "251 BC", "revid": 1125838602, "section": "Events › By place › Greece"}}, {"year": -250, "year_label": "251 BCE", "section": "Deaths", "date": null, "text": "Paseas, Greek tyrant of Sicyon (assassinated)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1125838602#Deaths", "title": "251 BC", "revid": 1125838602, "section": "Deaths"}}, {"year": -39, "year_label": "40 BCE", "section": "Deaths", "date": null, "text": "Siege of Perusia: trying a last attempt to break the siege, which fails; Lucius Antonius surrenders to Octavian. His life is spared, but the citizens are executed or sold into slavery. Fulvia flees with her children and is exiled to Sicyon, where she dies of a sudden illness.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1267076849#Roman_Republic", "title": "40 BC", "revid": 1267076849, "section": "Events › By place › Roman Republic"}}]}