{"slug": "sixteen-kingdoms", "label": "Sixteen Kingdoms", "wikipedia": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sixteen_Kingdoms", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q683551", "qid": "Q683551", "description": "period of Chinese history from 304 to 439", "entries": 9, "years": 9, "span": [304, 439], "span_label": ["304 CE", "439 CE"], "topics": [{"title": "Conflict & Security", "count": 5}, {"title": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "count": 3}, {"title": "Culture & Society", "count": 1}], "related": [{"slug": "jin-dynasty-265-420", "label": "Jin Dynasty (265-420)", "shared": 4}, {"slug": "xiongnu", "label": "Xiongnu", "shared": 2}, {"slug": "northern-wei", "label": "Northern Wei", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "northern-liang", "label": "Northern Liang", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "nanjing", "label": "Nanjing", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "jiankang", "label": "Jiankang", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "jin-dynasty-266420", "label": "Jin dynasty (266–420)", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "later-zhao", "label": "Later Zhao", "shared": 1}], "items": [{"year": 304, "year_label": "304 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": null, "text": "Sixteen Kingdoms: The Xiongnu establishes the Han-Zhao state under Liu Yuan, often seen as the start of the Upheaval of the Five Barbarians.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1330171842#Asia", "title": "304", "revid": 1330171842, "section": "Events › By place › Asia"}}, {"year": 317, "year_label": "317 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": null, "text": "Sixteen Kingdoms: Jingwen (later Yuan of Jin) flees with remnants of the Jin court and noble families to the south. He succeeds Emperor Min of Jin as first ruler of the Eastern Jin Dynasty and decides to make Jiankang (modern Nanjing) his new capital.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1330159511#Asia", "title": "317", "revid": 1330159511, "section": "Events › By place › Asia"}}, {"year": 329, "year_label": "329 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": null, "text": "The Han-Zhao dynasty, a Southern Xiongnu state during the Sixteen Kingdoms, ends.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1343982804#China", "title": "329", "revid": 1343982804, "section": "Events › By place › China"}}, {"year": 333, "year_label": "333 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": null, "text": "Shi Hong succeeds his father Shi Le as Emperor of the Later Zhao Empire, in the Period of the Sixteen Kingdoms, but Shi Hong's third cousin Shi Hu holds the real power. Empress Dowager Liu (widow of Shi Le) fails to get rid of Shi Hu, and Shi Hu has her deposed and killed.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1372731369#China", "title": "333", "revid": 1372731369, "section": "Events › By place › China"}}, {"year": 361, "year_label": "361 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": "July 10", "text": "July 10 – Sixteen Kingdoms: Jin Aidi, age 20, succeeds Jin Mudi, as emperor of the Eastern Jin Dynasty.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1331332525#China", "title": "361", "revid": 1331332525, "section": "Events › By place › China"}}, {"year": 365, "year_label": "365 CE", "section": "Culture & Society", "date": "March 30", "text": "March 30 – Sixteen Kingdoms: Jin Feidi, age 23, succeeds his brother Jin Aidi as emperor of the Eastern Jin Dynasty. He has no actual power; governmental matters are largely in the hands of his granduncle Sima Yu.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1286254673#China", "title": "AD 365", "revid": 1286254673, "section": "Events › By place › China"}}, {"year": 372, "year_label": "372 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": null, "text": "Sixteen Kingdoms: Jin Feidi is dethroned as emperor of the Eastern Jin Dynasty. He is replaced by his granduncle Sima Yu, who is installed as Jin Jianwendi.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1332743719#China", "title": "372", "revid": 1332743719, "section": "Events › By place › China"}}, {"year": 414, "year_label": "414 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": null, "text": "The Southern Liang, a state of the Sixteen Kingdoms during the Jin Dynasty, comes to an end.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1346865369#Asia", "title": "414", "revid": 1346865369, "section": "Events › By place › Asia"}}, {"year": 439, "year_label": "439 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": null, "text": "The Northern Wei empire annexes Northern Liang and unifies Northern China, concluding the Sixteen Kingdoms era.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1307025237#Asia", "title": "439", "revid": 1307025237, "section": "Events › By place › Asia"}}]}