{"slug": "society-of-jesus", "label": "Society of Jesus", "wikipedia": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Society_of_Jesus", "wikidata": null, "qid": null, "description": null, "entries": 17, "years": 17, "span": [1534, 1872], "span_label": ["1534 CE", "1872 CE"], "topics": [{"title": "Religion & Belief", "count": 7}, {"title": "Exploration & Expansion", "count": 5}, {"title": "Births", "count": 1}, {"title": "Conflict & Security", "count": 1}, {"title": "Culture & Society", "count": 1}, {"title": "Deaths", "count": 1}, {"title": "Health & Medicine", "count": 1}], "related": [{"slug": "paris", "label": "Paris", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "jesuits", "label": "Jesuits", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "august", "label": "August", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "tibet", "label": "Tibet", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "mississippi-river", "label": "Mississippi River", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "german-empire", "label": "German Empire", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "pope-paul-iii", "label": "Pope Paul III", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "leopold-i-holy-roman-emperor", "label": "Leopold I, Holy Roman Emperor", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "zagreb", "label": "Zagreb", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "academy", "label": "Academy", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "joseph-ii-holy-roman-emperor", "label": "Joseph II, Holy Roman Emperor", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "tsar", "label": "Tsar", "shared": 1}], "items": [{"year": 1534, "year_label": "1534 CE", "section": "Religion & Belief", "date": "August 15", "text": "August 15 – Ignatius of Loyola and six others take the vows that lead to the establishment of the Jesuits (the Society of Jesus), in Montmartre, near Paris.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1369558671#July–September", "title": "1534", "revid": 1369558671, "section": "Events › July–September"}}, {"year": 1540, "year_label": "1540 CE", "section": "Religion & Belief", "date": "September 27", "text": "September 27 – The Society of Jesus (Jesuits) is approved by Pope Paul III, in his bull Regimini militantis Ecclesiae.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1366494590#July–September", "title": "1540", "revid": 1366494590, "section": "Events › July–September"}}, {"year": 1550, "year_label": "1550 CE", "section": "Religion & Belief", "date": "July 21", "text": "July 21 – The Society of Jesus (Jesuits) is approved by Pope Julius III.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1369571608#July–September", "title": "1550", "revid": 1369571608, "section": "Events › July–September"}}, {"year": 1552, "year_label": "1552 CE", "section": "Births", "date": "September 12", "text": "September 12 – Andreas Schott, Flemish academic, linguist, translator, editor and a Jesuit priest (d. 1629)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1364394581#Births", "title": "1552", "revid": 1364394581, "section": "Births"}}, {"year": 1570, "year_label": "1570 CE", "section": "Exploration & Expansion", "date": "September 10", "text": "September 10 – A party of ten Spanish Jesuit missionaries land on the Virginia Peninsula of North America to establish the Ajacán Mission, which will be massacred in February 1571.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1362475955#July–September", "title": "1570", "revid": 1362475955, "section": "Events › July–September"}}, {"year": 1571, "year_label": "1571 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "February 4", "text": "February 4 – The Spanish Jesuit missionaries of the Ajacán Mission, established on the Virginia Peninsula of North America in 1570, are massacred by local Native Americans.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1369367955#January–March", "title": "1571", "revid": 1369367955, "section": "Events › January–March"}}, {"year": 1624, "year_label": "1624 CE", "section": "Exploration & Expansion", "date": "August", "text": "August – Portuguese Jesuit priest António de Andrade becomes the first European to enter Tibet, arriving at Tsaparang.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1331350573#July–September", "title": "1624", "revid": 1331350573, "section": "Events › July–September"}}, {"year": 1625, "year_label": "1625 CE", "section": "Religion & Belief", "date": null, "text": "The first members of the Society of Jesus move to Quebec, Canada.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1363597525#Date_unknown", "title": "1625", "revid": 1363597525, "section": "Events › Date unknown"}}, {"year": 1667, "year_label": "1667 CE", "section": "Exploration & Expansion", "date": "March 27", "text": "March 27 – In North America (Canada), explorer René-Robert Cavelier, Sieur de La Salle is released from the Society of Jesus (Jesuits).", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1365989201#January–March", "title": "1667", "revid": 1365989201, "section": "Events › January–March"}}, {"year": 1669, "year_label": "1669 CE", "section": "Culture & Society", "date": "September 23", "text": "September 23 – Leopold I, Holy Roman Emperor grants the status and privileges of a university to the Jesuit Academy in Zagreb, the precursor to the modern University of Zagreb.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1366419040#July–September", "title": "1669", "revid": 1366419040, "section": "Events › July–September"}}, {"year": 1673, "year_label": "1673 CE", "section": "Exploration & Expansion", "date": "May 17", "text": "May 17 – In America, trader Louis Joliet and Jesuit missionary-explorer Jacques Marquette begin exploring the Mississippi River and the Great Lakes.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1365992268#April–June", "title": "1673", "revid": 1365992268, "section": "Events › April–June"}}, {"year": 1767, "year_label": "1767 CE", "section": "Exploration & Expansion", "date": "September 29", "text": "September 29 – The Spanish Empire's Governorate of the Río de la Plata and Governorate of Paraguay begin the process of expulsion of the 456 members of the Society of Jesus (the Jesuits) from southern South America, placing them on five ships bound for Spain.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1365587024#July–September", "title": "1767", "revid": 1365587024, "section": "Events › July–September"}}, {"year": 1769, "year_label": "1769 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": "February 2", "text": "February 2 – Pope Clement XIII dies, the night before preparing an order to dissolve the Jesuits.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1354215144#January–March", "title": "1769", "revid": 1354215144, "section": "Events › January–March"}}, {"year": 1773, "year_label": "1773 CE", "section": "Religion & Belief", "date": "July 21", "text": "July 21 – Under pressure from the Bourbon courts, Pope Clement XIV suppresses the Society of Jesus (brief Dominus ac Redemptor). Joseph II, Holy Roman Emperor, expels the order from his territories.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1365114710#July–September", "title": "1773", "revid": 1365114710, "section": "Events › July–September"}}, {"year": 1814, "year_label": "1814 CE", "section": "Religion & Belief", "date": "August 7", "text": "August 7 – Pope Pius VII decrees the bull Sollicitudo omnium ecclesiarum, reestablishing the Society of Jesus (Jesuits) all over the world, after having approved their survival and existence in Russia.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1360305709#July–September", "title": "1814", "revid": 1360305709, "section": "Events › July–September"}}, {"year": 1816, "year_label": "1816 CE", "section": "Religion & Belief", "date": "January 6", "text": "January 6 – (December 25, 1815 on the Russian Julian calendar): Tsar Alexander I of Russia signs an order, expelling the Jesuits from St. Petersburg and Moscow.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1363267979#January–March", "title": "1816", "revid": 1363267979, "section": "Events › January–March"}}, {"year": 1872, "year_label": "1872 CE", "section": "Health & Medicine", "date": "July 4", "text": "July 4 – The Society of Jesus is pronounced illegal in the German Empire.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1371307490#July", "title": "1872", "revid": 1371307490, "section": "Events › July"}}]}