{"slug": "spoleto", "label": "Spoleto", "wikipedia": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spoleto", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20571", "qid": "Q20571", "description": "comune in Umbria, Italy", "entries": 8, "years": 8, "span": [253, 1232], "span_label": ["253 CE", "1232 CE"], "topics": [{"title": "Conflict & Security", "count": 5}, {"title": "Religion & Belief", "count": 2}, {"title": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "count": 1}], "related": [{"slug": "kingdom-of-italy-holy-roman-empire", "label": "Kingdom of Italy (Holy Roman Empire)", "shared": 4}, {"slug": "duchy-of-spoleto", "label": "Duchy of Spoleto", "shared": 3}, {"slug": "rome", "label": "Rome", "shared": 2}, {"slug": "east-francia", "label": "East Francia", "shared": 2}, {"slug": "arnulf-of-carinthia", "label": "Arnulf of Carinthia", "shared": 2}, {"slug": "february", "label": "February", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "holy-roman-emperor", "label": "Holy Roman Emperor", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "bavaria", "label": "Bavaria", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "old-st-peter-s-basilica", "label": "Old St. Peter's Basilica", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "otto-i-holy-roman-emperor", "label": "Otto I, Holy Roman Emperor", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "milan", "label": "Milan", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "pavia", "label": "Pavia", "shared": 1}], "items": [{"year": 253, "year_label": "253 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": null, "text": "Aemilianus is murdered at Spoletium and Publius Valerianus, age 60, is recognised as the new emperor by the Rhine legions. He gives his son Publius Licinius Egnatius Gallienus the title Augustus. Valerianus I dispatches him to the Danube where the Goths have violated the treaty signed with Rome and invaded Moesia.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1371188254#Roman_Empire", "title": "253", "revid": 1371188254, "section": "Events › By place › Roman Empire"}}, {"year": 570, "year_label": "570 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": null, "text": "Spoleto becomes the capital of an independent duchy, under the Lombard chieftain Faroald (approximate date).", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1340800837#Europe", "title": "570", "revid": 1340800837, "section": "Events › By place › Europe"}}, {"year": 894, "year_label": "894 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": null, "text": "Spring – King Arnulf of Carinthia invades Italy at the head of an East Frankish expeditionary army, joining up with the deposed king Berengar I at Verona. He conquers Brescia after little resistance, and sacks Bergamo after a one-month siege. The cities of Milan and Pavia open their doors to Arnulf. Emperor Guy III escapes from Pavia, to hide in the mountains of Spoleto (Umbria).", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1341130298#Europe", "title": "894", "revid": 1341130298, "section": "Events › By place › Europe"}}, {"year": 896, "year_label": "896 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "February", "text": "February – King Arnulf of Carinthia invades Italy at the head of an East Frankish expeditionary army. He storms Rome (the Leonine City), and has himself crowned Holy Roman Emperor by Pope Formosus at St. Peter's. Arnulf sets out to establish his authority in Spoleto, but suffers a stroke; he is forced to call off the campaign, and returns to Bavaria.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1346094345#Europe", "title": "896", "revid": 1346094345, "section": "Events › By place › Europe"}}, {"year": 898, "year_label": "898 CE", "section": "Religion & Belief", "date": "January", "text": "January – Pope John IX is consecrated, and succeeds Theodore II, as the 116th pope of the Catholic Church. His rival Serguis III (a Spoletan ally of Lambert II) is excommunicated, and takes refuge at the court of Adalbert II.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1346095520#Religion", "title": "898", "revid": 1346095520, "section": "Events › By topic › Religion"}}, {"year": 958, "year_label": "958 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": null, "text": "King Berengar II invades the March of Verona, which is under control of the dukes of Bavaria, and lay siege to Count Adalbert Atto at Canossa Castle (northern Italy). Berengar sends a Lombard expeditionary force under his son Guy of Ivrea against Theobald II, duke of Spoleto. He captures Spoleto and Camerino.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1364468198#Europe", "title": "958", "revid": 1364468198, "section": "Events › By place › Europe"}}, {"year": 964, "year_label": "964 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": null, "text": "Spring – King Adalbert II returns to the mainland of Italy, and occupies the environs of Spoleto. Emperor Otto I ('the Great') leaves Rome with his army, and lays siege to the fortress city of Spoleto.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1353633013#Europe", "title": "964", "revid": 1353633013, "section": "Events › Europe"}}, {"year": 1232, "year_label": "1232 CE", "section": "Religion & Belief", "date": "May 30", "text": "May 30 – Anthony of Padua is canonized by Pope Gregory IX at Spoleto, less than a year after his death. He becomes the patron saint of lost items.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1367489153#Religion", "title": "1232", "revid": 1367489153, "section": "Events › By topic › Religion"}}]}