{"slug": "stefan-nemanja", "label": "Stefan Nemanja", "wikipedia": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stefan_Nemanja", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q298612", "qid": "Q298612", "description": "Grand Prince of Serbia, founder of the Nemanjić dynasty", "entries": 6, "years": 6, "span": [1113, 1199], "span_label": ["1113 CE", "1199 CE"], "topics": [{"title": "Conflict & Security", "count": 3}, {"title": "Births", "count": 1}, {"title": "Religion & Belief", "count": 1}, {"title": "Deaths", "count": 1}], "related": [{"slug": "grand-principality-of-serbia", "label": "Grand Principality of Serbia", "shared": 4}, {"slug": "kingdom-of-germany", "label": "Kingdom of Germany", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "kingdom-of-hungary-10001301", "label": "Kingdom of Hungary (1000–1301)", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "frederick-i-holy-roman-emperor", "label": "Frederick I, Holy Roman Emperor", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "regensburg", "label": "Regensburg", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "henry-vi-holy-roman-emperor", "label": "Henry VI, Holy Roman Emperor", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "nis", "label": "Niš", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "bela-iii-of-hungary", "label": "Béla III of Hungary", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "serbia", "label": "Serbia", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "isaac-ii-angelos", "label": "Isaac II Angelos", "shared": 1}], "items": [{"year": 1113, "year_label": "1113 CE", "section": "Births", "date": null, "text": "Stefan Nemanja, Grand Prince of Serbia (d. 1199)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1267067505#Births", "title": "1113", "revid": 1267067505, "section": "Births"}}, {"year": 1167, "year_label": "1167 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": null, "text": "Probable date – Battle of Pantina: The Byzantines intervene on behalf of Grand Prince Tihomir of Serbia against his rebellious brother, Prince Stefan Nemanja, who defeats the Byzantine forces and becomes Grand Župan of Serbia.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1361983030#Egypt", "title": "1167", "revid": 1361983030, "section": "Events › By place › Egypt"}}, {"year": 1189, "year_label": "1189 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "May 11", "text": "May 11 – Emperor Frederick I (Barbarossa) sets out from Regensburg, at the head of a German expeditionary force (some 15,000 men, including 4,000 knights). He has ensured that his lands are safe while he is away on crusade and leaves his son Henry VI in charge of the country. After leaving Germany, Frederick's army is increased by a contingent of 2,000 men led by Prince Géza, younger brother of King Béla III of Hungary. On July 27, he arrives at Niš and is welcomed by Stefan Nemanja, Grand Prince of Serbia. In order to ease his passage, Frederick makes diplomatic contacts with Hungary, the Byzantine Empire and the Seljuk Sultanate of Rum.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1362168718#Continental_Europe", "title": "1189", "revid": 1362168718, "section": "Events › By place › Continental Europe"}}, {"year": 1190, "year_label": "1190 CE", "section": "Religion & Belief", "date": null, "text": "King Stefan Nemanja founds the Studenica Monastery in Serbia.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1368650742#Religion", "title": "1190", "revid": 1368650742, "section": "Events › By topic › Religion"}}, {"year": 1191, "year_label": "1191 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": null, "text": "Autumn – Emperor Isaac II (Angelos) leads a punitive expedition against Grand Prince Stefan Nemanja. The Serbians are defeated at South Morava and retreat into the mountains. The Byzantine forces raid all lands around the bank of the river and burn down Stefan's court in Kuršumlija. Nemanja does not surrender and starts irregular warfare and Isaac negotiates a peace treaty. The Serbians are forced to give up a large part of their conquests, east of the Velika Morava, and recognize Byzantine rule. Isaac recognizes Nemanja as Grand Prince of Serbia.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1362170549#Byzantine_Empire", "title": "1191", "revid": 1362170549, "section": "Events › By place › Byzantine Empire"}}, {"year": 1199, "year_label": "1199 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": "February 13", "text": "February 13 – Stefan Nemanja, Serbian Grand Prince (b. 1113)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1369187159#Deaths", "title": "1199", "revid": 1369187159, "section": "Deaths"}}]}