{"slug": "strathclyde", "label": "Strathclyde", "wikipedia": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strathclyde", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q124661", "qid": "Q124661", "description": "former local government region of Scotland", "entries": 9, "years": 9, "span": [570, 1107], "span_label": ["570 CE", "1107 CE"], "topics": [{"title": "Conflict & Security", "count": 5}, {"title": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "count": 3}, {"title": "Deaths", "count": 1}], "related": [{"slug": "celtic-britons", "label": "Celtic Britons", "shared": 3}, {"slug": "picts", "label": "Picts", "shared": 3}, {"slug": "wales", "label": "Wales", "shared": 2}, {"slug": "scotland", "label": "Scotland", "shared": 2}, {"slug": "kingdom-of-scotland", "label": "Kingdom of Scotland", "shared": 2}, {"slug": "scottish-people", "label": "Scottish people", "shared": 2}, {"slug": "angles-tribe", "label": "Angles (tribe)", "shared": 2}, {"slug": "anglo-saxons", "label": "Anglo-Saxons", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "cornwall", "label": "Cornwall", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "wessex", "label": "Wessex", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "mercia", "label": "Mercia", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "kingdom-of-northumbria", "label": "Kingdom of Northumbria", "shared": 1}], "items": [{"year": 570, "year_label": "570 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": null, "text": "Battle of Gwen Ystrad: A British alliance is forged between the kingdoms of Strathclyde, Bryneich and Elmet (approximate date).", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1340800837#Europe", "title": "570", "revid": 1340800837, "section": "Events › By place › Europe"}}, {"year": 600, "year_label": "600 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": null, "text": "The Britons of Strathclyde (Scotland), Wales, and Cornwall are all separated by the Anglo-Saxon kingdoms.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1364751689#Britain", "title": "600", "revid": 1364751689, "section": "Events › By place › Britain"}}, {"year": 603, "year_label": "603 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": null, "text": "Battle of Degsastan: King Æthelfrith of Northumbria defeats the combined forces of the Strathclyde Britons and Scots under Áedán mac Gabráin, establishing the supremacy of the Angles in the northern part of what will become known as the British Isles.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1364752956#Britain", "title": "603", "revid": 1364752956, "section": "Events › By place › Britain"}}, {"year": 620, "year_label": "620 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": null, "text": "The Angles under King Edwin of Northumbria invade Rheged (\"Old North\") in Northern England, and expel King Llywarch Hen. He flees to Powys, and becomes a famous bard. Edwin's armies fight against Gododdin and Strathclyde.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1364749611#Britain", "title": "620", "revid": 1364749611, "section": "Events › By place › Britain"}}, {"year": 685, "year_label": "685 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "May 20", "text": "May 20 – Battle of Dun Nechtain: The Picts under King Bridei III revolt against their Northumbrian overlords. Cuthbert, bishop of Lindisfarne, advises King Ecgfrith of Northumbria (Bridei's cousin) not to invade Pictland (modern Scotland). Undeterred, Ecgfrith marches his army north to engage the enemy near Dunnichen. The Picts, possibly with Scottish and Strathclyde Briton help, defeat the Saxon guard, killing Ecgfrith, who has reigned for 15 years, routing his army and forcing the Anglo-Saxons to withdraw south of the River Forth.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1364749113#Britain", "title": "685", "revid": 1364749113, "section": "Events › By place › Britain"}}, {"year": 750, "year_label": "750 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": null, "text": "Battle of Mugdock: The Strathclyde Britons under King Teudebur defeat Prince Talorgan of the Picts. This leads to the decline of the power of King Óengus I.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1358128937#Britain", "title": "750", "revid": 1358128937, "section": "Events › Britain"}}, {"year": 926, "year_label": "926 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": null, "text": "King Æthelstan of Wessex and Mercia annexes Northumbria, and forces Wales and Strathclyde to accept his sovereignty along with the Picts and the Scots (approximate date).", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1341509745#Britain", "title": "926", "revid": 1341509745, "section": "Events › By place › Britain"}}, {"year": 1092, "year_label": "1092 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": null, "text": "Summer – King William II annexes Cumbria from the Scottish Celtic kingdom of Strathclyde, and builds Carlisle Castle.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1273814679#Britain", "title": "1092", "revid": 1273814679, "section": "Events › By place › Britain"}}, {"year": 1107, "year_label": "1107 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": "January 8", "text": "January 8 – King Edgar dies at Edinburgh Castle after a 9-year reign. He is succeeded by his brother Alexander I, who is married to Sybilla of Normandy (an illegitimate daughter of King Henry I). A split of unity, between Alexander and his younger brother David I, makes David co-ruler in Lothian and Strathclyde (Southern Scotland). He does not receive the title of king, but of \"Prince of the Cumbrians\".", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1365266728#Scotland", "title": "1107", "revid": 1365266728, "section": "Events › By place › Scotland"}}]}