{"slug": "sukarno", "label": "Sukarno", "wikipedia": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sukarno", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76127", "qid": "Q76127", "description": "1st President of Indonesia (1901—1970)", "entries": 11, "years": 8, "span": [1945, 1967], "span_label": ["1945 CE", "1967 CE"], "topics": [{"title": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "count": 4}, {"title": "Conflict & Security", "count": 4}, {"title": "Economy & Finance", "count": 1}, {"title": "Health & Medicine", "count": 1}, {"title": "Disasters & Accidents", "count": 1}], "related": [{"slug": "indonesia", "label": "Indonesia", "shared": 11}, {"slug": "netherlands", "label": "Netherlands", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "jakarta", "label": "Jakarta", "shared": 1}], "items": [{"year": 1945, "year_label": "1945 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": "August 17", "text": "August 17 – Proclamation of Indonesian Independence: Indonesian nationalists Sukarno and Mohammad Hatta declare the independence of the Republic of Indonesia, with Sukarno as president and Mohammad Hatta as vice-president, igniting the Indonesian National Revolution against the Dutch Empire.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1371513862#August", "title": "1945", "revid": 1371513862, "section": "Events › August"}}, {"year": 1946, "year_label": "1946 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "June 8", "text": "June 8 – In Indonesia, Sukarno incites his supporters to fight Dutch colonial occupation.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1372058859#June", "title": "1946", "revid": 1372058859, "section": "Events › June"}}, {"year": 1952, "year_label": "1952 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "October 17", "text": "October 17 – 17 October affair: Indonesian troops led by General Nasution surround the presidential palace, seeking the dismissal of the People's Representative Council; Sukarno avoids confrontation.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1373187098#September–October", "title": "1952", "revid": 1373187098, "section": "Events › September–October"}}, {"year": 1957, "year_label": "1957 CE", "section": "Economy & Finance", "date": "December 1", "text": "December 1 – In Indonesia, Sukarno announces the nationalization of 246 Dutch businesses.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1371361971#December", "title": "1957", "revid": 1371361971, "section": "Events › December"}}, {"year": 1957, "year_label": "1957 CE", "section": "Health & Medicine", "date": "March 14", "text": "March 14 – President Sukarno declares martial law in Indonesia.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1371361971#March", "title": "1957", "revid": 1371361971, "section": "Events › March"}}, {"year": 1957, "year_label": "1957 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "November 30", "text": "November 30 – Indonesian president Sukarno survives a grenade attack at the Cikini School in Jakarta, but several children are killed.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1371361971#November", "title": "1957", "revid": 1371361971, "section": "Events › November"}}, {"year": 1961, "year_label": "1961 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "December 19", "text": "December 19 – Indonesian president Sukarno announces that he will take West Irian by force, if necessary.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1372676854#December", "title": "1961", "revid": 1372676854, "section": "Events › December"}}, {"year": 1965, "year_label": "1965 CE", "section": "Disasters & Accidents", "date": "August 9", "text": "August 9 – Indonesian president Sukarno collapses in public.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1368843670#July–August", "title": "1965", "revid": 1368843670, "section": "Events › July–August"}}, {"year": 1966, "year_label": "1966 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": "March 11", "text": "March 11 – Transition to the New Order in Indonesia: President Sukarno gives all executive powers to General Suharto by signing the Supersemar order.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1370246126#March", "title": "1966", "revid": 1370246126, "section": "Events › March"}}, {"year": 1967, "year_label": "1967 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": "February 22", "text": "February 22 – Suharto takes power from Sukarno in Indonesia (see Transition to the New Order and Supersemar).", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1370160888#February", "title": "1967", "revid": 1370160888, "section": "Events › February"}}, {"year": 1967, "year_label": "1967 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": "March 12", "text": "March 12 – The Indonesian State Assembly takes all presidential powers from Sukarno and names Suharto as acting president (Suharto resigned in 1998).", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1370160888#March", "title": "1967", "revid": 1370160888, "section": "Events › March"}}]}