{"slug": "tamar-i", "label": "Tamar I", "wikipedia": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tamar_I", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q244007", "qid": "Q244007", "description": "Queen regnant of Georgia from 1184 to 1213", "entries": 7, "years": 7, "span": [1160, 1213], "span_label": ["1160 CE", "1213 CE"], "topics": [{"title": "Deaths", "count": 2}, {"title": "Conflict & Security", "count": 2}, {"title": "Births", "count": 1}, {"title": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "count": 1}, {"title": "Religion & Belief", "count": 1}], "related": [{"slug": "kingdom-of-georgia", "label": "Kingdom of Georgia", "shared": 4}, {"slug": "veliky-novgorod", "label": "Veliky Novgorod", "shared": 1}], "items": [{"year": 1160, "year_label": "1160 CE", "section": "Births", "date": null, "text": "Tamar the Great, queen of Georgia (approximate date)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1371224699#Births", "title": "1160", "revid": 1371224699, "section": "Births"}}, {"year": 1178, "year_label": "1178 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": null, "text": "King George III defeats a nobles' revolt and proclaims his 18-year-old daughter Tamar (the Great) as co-ruler of Georgia.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1362170417#Europe", "title": "1178", "revid": 1362170417, "section": "Events › By place › Europe"}}, {"year": 1184, "year_label": "1184 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": "March 27", "text": "March 27 – Tamar I becomes queen regnant of Georgia on the death of her father and coregent George III. She remains sole ruler of Georgia (the first woman to hold this office) until her death in 1213.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1362173180#Europe", "title": "1184", "revid": 1362173180, "section": "Events › By place › Europe"}}, {"year": 1185, "year_label": "1185 CE", "section": "Religion & Belief", "date": "August 15", "text": "August 15 – The cave monastery of Vardzia is consecrated by Queen Tamar I of Georgia. She marries Yury Bogolyubsky, Grand Prince of Novgorod.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1362484284#Europe", "title": "1185", "revid": 1362484284, "section": "Events › By place › Europe"}}, {"year": 1202, "year_label": "1202 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "July 27", "text": "July 27 – Battle of Basian: Seljuk forces (some 150,000 men) under Suleiman II of Rûm advance toward the Georgian border and are met by a 65,000-strong army led by King David Soslan, husband of Queen Tamar I of Georgia, at Basian. The Georgians assail the enemy's camp and in a pitched battle, the Seljuk forces are overwhelmed and defeated. The loss of the sultan's banner (while Suleiman himself is wounded), results in panic within the Seljuk ranks. The victory at Basian secures the Georgian preeminence in the region.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1369187490#Europe", "title": "1202", "revid": 1369187490, "section": "Events › By place › Europe"}}, {"year": 1209, "year_label": "1209 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": null, "text": "Tamar I, queen of Georgia, raids Eastern Anatolia and seizes Kars. She leads a liberational war in southern Armenia.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1362169644#Asia", "title": "1209", "revid": 1362169644, "section": "Events › By place › Asia"}}, {"year": 1213, "year_label": "1213 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": "January 18", "text": "January 18 – Queen Tamar I of Georgia (b. c. 1160)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1362170181#Deaths", "title": "1213", "revid": 1362170181, "section": "Deaths"}}]}