{"slug": "tanzania", "label": "Tanzania", "wikipedia": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tanzania", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q924", "qid": "Q924", "description": "country in East Africa", "entries": 9, "years": 9, "span": [980, 2019], "span_label": ["980 CE", "2019 CE"], "topics": [{"title": "Science & Discovery", "count": 2}, {"title": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "count": 2}, {"title": "Disasters & Accidents", "count": 2}, {"title": "Exploration & Expansion", "count": 1}, {"title": "Conflict & Security", "count": 1}, {"title": "Religion & Belief", "count": 1}], "related": [{"slug": "pope-john-paul-ii", "label": "Pope John Paul II", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "ivory-coast", "label": "Ivory Coast", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "rwanda", "label": "Rwanda", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "madagascar", "label": "Madagascar", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "mozambique", "label": "Mozambique", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "gabon", "label": "Gabon", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "uganda", "label": "Uganda", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "commonwealth-of-nations", "label": "Commonwealth of Nations", "shared": 1}], "items": [{"year": 980, "year_label": "980 CE", "section": "Exploration & Expansion", "date": null, "text": "The Kilwa Sultanate, centered at Kilwa (an island off modern Tanzania), is founded by Ali ibn al-Hassan Shirazi, Persian prince of Shiraz.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1364109392#Africa", "title": "980", "revid": 1364109392, "section": "Events › By place › Africa"}}, {"year": 1959, "year_label": "1959 CE", "section": "Science & Discovery", "date": "July 17", "text": "July 17 – The first skull of Australopithecus is discovered by Louis Leakey and his wife Mary in the Olduvai Gorge of Tanzania.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1370221732#July", "title": "1959", "revid": 1370221732, "section": "Events › July"}}, {"year": 1962, "year_label": "1962 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": "December 9", "text": "December 9 – Tanganyika (modern-day Tanzania) becomes a republic within the Commonwealth of Nations, with Julius Nyerere as president.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1373095518#December", "title": "1962", "revid": 1373095518, "section": "Events › December"}}, {"year": 1964, "year_label": "1964 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": "April 26", "text": "April 26 – Tanganyika and Zanzibar merge to form Tanzania.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1371069587#April", "title": "1964", "revid": 1371069587, "section": "Events › April"}}, {"year": 1979, "year_label": "1979 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "January 22", "text": "January 22 – Uganda–Tanzania War: Battle of Mutukula: The Tanzanian military captures the Ugandan border town of Mutukula after a short battle.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1371786119#January", "title": "1979", "revid": 1371786119, "section": "Events › January"}}, {"year": 1990, "year_label": "1990 CE", "section": "Religion & Belief", "date": "September 1", "text": "September 1–10 – Pope John Paul II visits Tanzania, Burundi, Rwanda and Ivory Coast.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1366571855#September", "title": "1990", "revid": 1366571855, "section": "Events › September"}}, {"year": 1996, "year_label": "1996 CE", "section": "Disasters & Accidents", "date": "May 21", "text": "May 21 – The MV Bukoba sinks in Tanzanian waters in Lake Victoria, killing nearly 1,000 people in one of Africa's worst maritime disasters.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1371596794#May", "title": "1996", "revid": 1371596794, "section": "Events › May"}}, {"year": 2016, "year_label": "2016 CE", "section": "Science & Discovery", "date": "September 1", "text": "September 1 – An annular solar eclipse was visible from Gabon, the Republic of the Congo, the Democratic Republic of Congo, Tanzania, Mozambique and Madagascar.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1373421880#September", "title": "2016", "revid": 1373421880, "section": "Events › September"}}, {"year": 2019, "year_label": "2019 CE", "section": "Disasters & Accidents", "date": "August 10", "text": "August 10 – Morogoro tanker explosion: A fuel tanker truck explodes in Morogoro, Tanzania, killing at least 89 people and injuring dozens more.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1373255188#August", "title": "2019", "revid": 1373255188, "section": "Events › August"}}]}