{"slug": "thomas-howard-3rd-duke-of-norfolk", "label": "Thomas Howard, 3rd Duke of Norfolk", "wikipedia": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Howard%2C_3rd_Duke_of_Norfolk", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q503816", "qid": "Q503816", "description": "English politician (1473-1554)", "entries": 8, "years": 7, "span": [1473, 1554], "span_label": ["1473 CE", "1554 CE"], "topics": [{"title": "Culture & Society", "count": 2}, {"title": "Conflict & Security", "count": 2}, {"title": "Births", "count": 1}, {"title": "Religion & Belief", "count": 1}, {"title": "Crime & Justice", "count": 1}, {"title": "Deaths", "count": 1}], "related": [{"slug": "english-channel", "label": "English Channel", "shared": 2}, {"slug": "france", "label": "France", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "charles-v-holy-roman-emperor", "label": "Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "brittany", "label": "Brittany", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "calais", "label": "Calais", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "picardy", "label": "Picardy", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "tower-of-london", "label": "Tower of London", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "lord-high-treasurer", "label": "Lord High Treasurer", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "henry-viii", "label": "Henry VIII", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "lord-deputy-of-ireland", "label": "Lord Deputy of Ireland", "shared": 1}], "items": [{"year": 1473, "year_label": "1473 CE", "section": "Births", "date": null, "text": "date unknown – Thomas Howard, 3rd Duke of Norfolk, English Tudor politician (d. 1555)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1361813739#Births", "title": "1473", "revid": 1361813739, "section": "Births"}}, {"year": 1520, "year_label": "1520 CE", "section": "Culture & Society", "date": "March 10", "text": "March 10 – Thomas Howard, 3rd Duke of Norfolk becomes England's new Lord Deputy of Ireland", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1367307705#January–March", "title": "1520", "revid": 1367307705, "section": "Events › January–March"}}, {"year": 1522, "year_label": "1522 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "July 4", "text": "July 4 – Brought on ships across the English Channel, an English fleet and army under the command of Thomas Howard, Earl of Surrey, attacks Brittany and Picardy after landing at Le Dourduff-en-Mer, near Calais, and burns and loots the countryside.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1372799978#July–September", "title": "1522", "revid": 1372799978, "section": "Events › July–September"}}, {"year": 1536, "year_label": "1536 CE", "section": "Culture & Society", "date": "November 13", "text": "November 13 – Robert Aske meets with royal delegates at York, including the Duke of Norfolk and negotiates the return of the homes of Catholic monks and nuns, as well as a safe passage for Aske and several Catholic representatives for a meeting with King Henry VIII.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1366494676#October–December", "title": "1536", "revid": 1366494676, "section": "Events › October–December"}}, {"year": 1536, "year_label": "1536 CE", "section": "Religion & Belief", "date": "December 5", "text": "December 5 – After two months, the Pilgrimage of Grace ends at Pontefract Castle after Thomas Howard, 3rd Duke of Norfolk promises to present a list of 24 Articles of the pilgrims' demands, \"The Commons' Petition\", to King Henry VIII. The duke pledges a reprieve for abbeys from dissolution until Parliament can meet, and to obtain a general pardon for the rebel pilgrims.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1366494676#October–December", "title": "1536", "revid": 1366494676, "section": "Events › October–December"}}, {"year": 1544, "year_label": "1544 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "May 25", "text": "May 25 – On orders of King Henry VIII, the English Navy, commanded by Thomas Howard, 3rd Duke of Norfolk, begins crossing the English Channel to invade from the west with 19,000 troops, while Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor, commences an invasion of France from the east.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1359947848#April–June", "title": "1544", "revid": 1359947848, "section": "Events › April–June"}}, {"year": 1546, "year_label": "1546 CE", "section": "Crime & Justice", "date": "December 12", "text": "December 12 – Thomas Howard, 3rd Duke of Norfolk and the Lord High Treasurer of England since 1522 is arrested along with his eldest son, Henry Howard, Earl of Surrey and both are imprisoned in the Tower of London. The Earl of Surrey is executed for treason on January 19; the Duke of Norfolk is sentenced to death, but before the sentence can be carried out, King Henry VIII passes away and Norfolk remains in the Tower until being pardoned in 1553.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1368296265#October—December", "title": "1546", "revid": 1368296265, "section": "Events › October—December"}}, {"year": 1554, "year_label": "1554 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": "August 25", "text": "August 25 – Thomas Howard, 3rd Duke of Norfolk, English politician (b. 1473)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1366649182#Deaths", "title": "1554", "revid": 1366649182, "section": "Deaths"}}]}