{"slug": "thomas-more", "label": "Thomas More", "wikipedia": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_More", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42544", "qid": "Q42544", "description": "English statesman, lawyer and philosopher (1478–1535)", "entries": 11, "years": 10, "span": [1478, 1535], "span_label": ["1478 CE", "1535 CE"], "topics": [{"title": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "count": 3}, {"title": "Births", "count": 2}, {"title": "Culture & Society", "count": 2}, {"title": "Religion & Belief", "count": 2}, {"title": "Crime & Justice", "count": 1}, {"title": "Conflict & Security", "count": 1}], "related": [{"slug": "lord-chancellor", "label": "Lord Chancellor", "shared": 3}, {"slug": "kingdom-of-england", "label": "Kingdom of England", "shared": 2}, {"slug": "habsburg", "label": "Habsburg", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "tower-of-london", "label": "Tower of London", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "latin", "label": "Latin", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "henry-viii", "label": "Henry VIII", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "roman-catholic-church", "label": "Roman Catholic Church", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "church-of-england", "label": "Church of England", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "henry-viii-of-england", "label": "Henry VIII of England", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "martin-luther", "label": "Martin Luther", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "rotterdam", "label": "Rotterdam", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "city-of-london", "label": "City of London", "shared": 1}], "items": [{"year": 1478, "year_label": "1478 CE", "section": "Births", "date": "February 7", "text": "February 7 – Thomas More, English statesman and humanist (d. 1535)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1359855585#Births", "title": "1478", "revid": 1359855585, "section": "Births"}}, {"year": 1496, "year_label": "1496 CE", "section": "Births", "date": null, "text": "William Roper, son-in-law and biographer of Thomas More (d. 1578)", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1371631969#Births", "title": "1496", "revid": 1371631969, "section": "Births"}}, {"year": 1510, "year_label": "1510 CE", "section": "Crime & Justice", "date": "September 3", "text": "September 3 – Sir Thomas More becomes undersheriff of the City of London.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1366972051#July&ndash;September", "title": "1510", "revid": 1366972051, "section": "Events › July&ndash;September"}}, {"year": 1516, "year_label": "1516 CE", "section": "Culture & Society", "date": null, "text": "c. December – Thomas More's most famous work, Utopia, completed this year, is published in Leuven (in Latin).", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1368315851#October&ndash;December", "title": "1516", "revid": 1368315851, "section": "Events › October&ndash;December"}}, {"year": 1518, "year_label": "1518 CE", "section": "Religion & Belief", "date": "March 5", "text": "March 5 – The Dutch priest Erasmus of Rotterdam sends the new Ninety-five Theses of Martin Luther to England, delivering the Protestant manifesto to Sir Thomas More.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1362000593#January&ndash;March", "title": "1518", "revid": 1362000593, "section": "Events › January&ndash;March"}}, {"year": 1523, "year_label": "1523 CE", "section": "Culture & Society", "date": "April 15", "text": "April 15 – Sir Thomas More, noted for being a Catholic social philosopher and author of the 1516 novel Utopia, is appointed by King Henry VIII as the Speaker of the English House of Commons for the first parliamentary session since 1515. He serves until the Parliament adjourns on August 15.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1369561167#April&ndash;June", "title": "1523", "revid": 1369561167, "section": "Events › April&ndash;June"}}, {"year": 1529, "year_label": "1529 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": "October 26", "text": "October 26 – Cardinal Thomas Wolsey falls from power in England, due to his failure to obtain an annulment of Henry VIII's marriage and to prevent Habsburg expansion in Europe. Thomas More succeeds him as Lord Chancellor.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1362793946#October&ndash;December", "title": "1529", "revid": 1362793946, "section": "Events › October&ndash;December"}}, {"year": 1532, "year_label": "1532 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": "March 18", "text": "March 18 – The Supplication against the Ordinaries is presented to Henry VIII by Thomas More the Speaker of the House of Commons. Henry responds by stating that the Commons could hardly expect such consideration after they refused to assent to the government's proposals. Shortly afterwards, Parliament is prorogued until April 10.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1368818925#January&ndash;March", "title": "1532", "revid": 1368818925, "section": "Events › January&ndash;March"}}, {"year": 1532, "year_label": "1532 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": "May 16", "text": "May 16 – Sir Thomas More resigns as Lord Chancellor of England.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1368818925#April&ndash;June", "title": "1532", "revid": 1368818925, "section": "Events › April&ndash;June"}}, {"year": 1534, "year_label": "1534 CE", "section": "Religion & Belief", "date": "April 13", "text": "April 13 – Sir Thomas More, having been brought before a royal commission to swear his allegiance to the Act of Succession, testifies that he accepts Parliament's right to declare Anne Boleyn the legitimate Queen of England, but denies that the marriage is spiritually valid of the king's second marriage\". Holding fast to the Roman Catholic doctrine of papal supremacy, More refuses to take the oath of supremacy toward King Henry VIII. More is confined in the Tower of London. He will be executed on July 6, 1535.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1369558671#April&ndash;June", "title": "1534", "revid": 1369558671, "section": "Events › April&ndash;June"}}, {"year": 1535, "year_label": "1535 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "July 6", "text": "July 6 – Sir Thomas More, author of Utopia and one time Lord Chancellor of England, is executed for treason, after refusing to recognize King Henry VIII as head of the English Church, and separate from the Roman Catholic Church.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1369561145#July&ndash;September", "title": "1535", "revid": 1369561145, "section": "Events › July&ndash;September"}}]}