{"slug": "tokhtamysh", "label": "Tokhtamysh", "wikipedia": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tokhtamysh", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309585", "qid": "Q309585", "description": "Khan of the Golden Horde", "entries": 12, "years": 11, "span": [1377, 1406], "span_label": ["1377 CE", "1406 CE"], "topics": [{"title": "Conflict & Security", "count": 10}, {"title": "Deaths", "count": 2}], "related": [{"slug": "golden-horde", "label": "Golden Horde", "shared": 9}, {"slug": "timur", "label": "Timur", "shared": 4}, {"slug": "blue-horde", "label": "Blue Horde", "shared": 2}, {"slug": "russia", "label": "Russia", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "kazakhstan", "label": "Kazakhstan", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "persia", "label": "Persia", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "lithuania", "label": "Lithuania", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "mongol", "label": "Mongol", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "vytautas", "label": "Vytautas", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "grand-duchy-of-lithuania", "label": "Grand Duchy of Lithuania", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "grand-duchy-of-moscow", "label": "Grand Duchy of Moscow", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "vladimir-russia", "label": "Vladimir, Russia", "shared": 1}], "items": [{"year": 1377, "year_label": "1377 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": null, "text": "Informed that Khan Urus of the White Horde has died, Timur of the Timurid Empire sends Tokhtamysh to take the Horde throne, but is defeated by Urus' son, Timur Malik.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1368383535#Date_unknown", "title": "1377", "revid": 1368383535, "section": "Events › Date unknown"}}, {"year": 1378, "year_label": "1378 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": null, "text": "Tokhtamysh dethrones Temur-Malik to become Khan of the White Horde.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1366019926#Date_unknown", "title": "1378", "revid": 1366019926, "section": "Events › Date unknown"}}, {"year": 1379, "year_label": "1379 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "February 28", "text": "February 28 – In what is now part of Kazakhstan and Russia, Tulak Khan of Borjigin is confirmed by the Beylerbey Mamai of the Golden Horde, with the approval of the ruler Tokhtamysh, after Mamai arranges the assassination of Tulak's cousin, the former khan.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1368794716#January–March", "title": "1379", "revid": 1368794716, "section": "Events › January–March"}}, {"year": 1380, "year_label": "1380 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": null, "text": "Khan Tokhtamysh of the White Horde dethrones Mamai of the Blue Horde. The two hordes unite to form the Golden Horde.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1360515041#Date_unknown", "title": "1380", "revid": 1360515041, "section": "Events › Date unknown"}}, {"year": 1382, "year_label": "1382 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": null, "text": "Khan Tokhtamysh of the Golden Horde overruns Muscovy, as punishment for Grand Prince Dmitry Donskoy's resistance to Khan Mamai of the Blue Horde in the 1370s. Dmitry Donskoy pledges his loyalty to Tokhtamysh, and is allowed to remain as ruler of Moscow and Vladimir.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1367364320#Date_unknown", "title": "1382", "revid": 1367364320, "section": "Events › Date unknown"}}, {"year": 1382, "year_label": "1382 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "August 23", "text": "August 23 – The Siege of Moscow begins as Tokhtamysh, khan of the Golden Horde attacks the capital of the Principality of Muscovy while its ruler, Prince Dmitry Donskoy, is away seeking assistance from other Russian princes.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1367364320#July–September", "title": "1382", "revid": 1367364320, "section": "Events › July–September"}}, {"year": 1385, "year_label": "1385 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": null, "text": "Tokhtamysh of the Golden Horde conquers parts of the Jalayirid Sultanate in western Persia, causing a rift between himself and Timur of the Timurid Empire, who had also wanted to conquer Persia.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1362439687#Date_unknown", "title": "1385", "revid": 1362439687, "section": "Events › Date unknown"}}, {"year": 1387, "year_label": "1387 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": null, "text": "Khan Tokhtamysh of the Golden Horde invades the Timurid Empire, but has to withdraw soon after, due to heavy snow.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1347891884#Date_unknown", "title": "1387", "revid": 1347891884, "section": "Events › Date unknown"}}, {"year": 1391, "year_label": "1391 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "July 18", "text": "July 18 – Tokhtamysh–Timur war – Battle of the Kondurcha River: Timur defeats Tokhtamysh of the Golden Horde, in present day southeast Russia.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1365430899#July–September", "title": "1391", "revid": 1365430899, "section": "Events › July–September"}}, {"year": 1395, "year_label": "1395 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "April 14", "text": "April 14 – Tokhtamysh–Timur war – At the Battle of the Terek River, the Mongol conqueror Timur defeats Tokhtamysh of the Golden Horde at the Volga. The Golden Horde capital city, Sarai, is razed to the ground, and Timur installs a puppet ruler, Quyurchuq, on the Golden Horde throne. Tokhtamysh escapes to Lithuania.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1366019527#April–June", "title": "1395", "revid": 1366019527, "section": "Events › April–June"}}, {"year": 1399, "year_label": "1399 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "August 12", "text": "August 12 – At the Battle of the Vorskla River, Golden Horde forces, led by Mongol Khan Temür Qutlugh and Emir Edigu, annihilate a crusading army led by former Golden Horde Khan Tokhtamysh, and Grand Duke Vytautas of Lithuania..", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1362188981#July–September", "title": "1399", "revid": 1362188981, "section": "Events › July–September"}}, {"year": 1406, "year_label": "1406 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": null, "text": "probable date – Tokhtamysh, khan of the Golden Horde", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1357536622#Deaths", "title": "1406", "revid": 1357536622, "section": "Deaths"}}]}