{"slug": "war-of-the-league-of-cambrai", "label": "War of the League of Cambrai", "wikipedia": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/War_of_the_League_of_Cambrai", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q636365", "qid": "Q636365", "description": "conflict in the Italian Wars of 1494–1559", "entries": 14, "years": 7, "span": [1509, 1516], "span_label": ["1509 CE", "1516 CE"], "topics": [{"title": "Conflict & Security", "count": 7}, {"title": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "count": 4}, {"title": "Religion & Belief", "count": 2}, {"title": "Health & Medicine", "count": 1}], "also_known_as": ["Catholic League (Italian)", "Holy League (1511)", "Treaty of Brussels 1516", "Treaty of Noyon", "Treaty of Westminster (1511)"], "related": [{"slug": "kingdom-of-france", "label": "Kingdom of France", "shared": 5}, {"slug": "republic-of-venice", "label": "Republic of Venice", "shared": 4}, {"slug": "henry-viii", "label": "Henry VIII", "shared": 3}, {"slug": "kingdom-of-england", "label": "Kingdom of England", "shared": 2}, {"slug": "louis-xii", "label": "Louis XII", "shared": 2}, {"slug": "pope-julius-ii", "label": "Pope Julius II", "shared": 2}, {"slug": "brittany", "label": "Brittany", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "papal-states", "label": "Papal States", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "kingdom-of-aragon", "label": "Kingdom of Aragon", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "spanish-empire", "label": "Spanish Empire", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "holy-roman-empire", "label": "Holy Roman Empire", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "sicily", "label": "Sicily", "shared": 1}], "items": [{"year": 1509, "year_label": "1509 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "January 30", "text": "January 30 – French ambassador Janus Lascaris leaves Venice, after being recalled by king Louis XII in the eve of the War of the League of Cambrai.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1369335853#January&ndash;March", "title": "1509", "revid": 1369335853, "section": "Events › January&ndash;March"}}, {"year": 1509, "year_label": "1509 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "April 17", "text": "April 17 – In Venice, the envoy of the French king Louis XII delivers the declaration of war to the Venetian doge Leonardo Loredan, thus marking the official beginning of the War of the League of Cambrai.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1369335853#April&ndash;June", "title": "1509", "revid": 1369335853, "section": "Events › April&ndash;June"}}, {"year": 1510, "year_label": "1510 CE", "section": "Health & Medicine", "date": "July", "text": "July – The Holy League, formed to defend the Italian States, attacks French-occupied Genoa. The 1510 influenza pandemic reaches Sicily, where it is nicknamed coccolucio, before spreading to the Italian states and the rest of Europe.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1366972051#July&ndash;September", "title": "1510", "revid": 1366972051, "section": "Events › July&ndash;September"}}, {"year": 1511, "year_label": "1511 CE", "section": "Religion & Belief", "date": "October 4", "text": "October 4 – The Holy League is formed, against French dominance in Italy. It is an alliance between the Papal States, the Republic of Venice, and the Kingdom of Aragon, with several other powers joining later (the Swiss Confederation, the Holy Roman Empire, the Kingdom of England). On the next day in Rome, the creation of the Holy League is publicly proclaimed by the Pope Julius II.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1367291242#October&ndash;December", "title": "1511", "revid": 1367291242, "section": "Events › October&ndash;December"}}, {"year": 1511, "year_label": "1511 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": "November 17", "text": "November 17 – The Treaty of Westminster creates an alliance between Henry VIII of England and Ferdinand II of Aragon against France. Mallett and Shaw, The Italian Wars, 103; Hutchinson, Young Henry, 159.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1367291242#October&ndash;December", "title": "1511", "revid": 1367291242, "section": "Events › October&ndash;December"}}, {"year": 1512, "year_label": "1512 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "February 18", "text": "February 18 – War of the League of Cambrai: The French carry out the Sack of Brescia.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1323795843#January&ndash;March", "title": "1512", "revid": 1323795843, "section": "Events › January&ndash;March"}}, {"year": 1512, "year_label": "1512 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "August 10", "text": "August 10 – War of the League of Cambrai – Battle of Saint-Mathieu: The English navy defeats the French-Breton fleet. Both navies use ships firing cannons through ports, and each loses its principal ship — Regent and Marie-la-Cordelière — through a large explosion aboard the latter.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1323795843#July&ndash;September", "title": "1512", "revid": 1323795843, "section": "Events › July&ndash;September"}}, {"year": 1513, "year_label": "1513 CE", "section": "Religion & Belief", "date": "February 18", "text": "February 18 – Pope Julius II issues the papal bull Exigit contumaciam, declaring queen Catherine of Navarre and king John III of Navarre to be heretics for their refusal to participate with other Roman Catholic nations in the anti-French Holy League of 1511.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1363949569#January&ndash;March", "title": "1513", "revid": 1363949569, "section": "Events › January&ndash;March"}}, {"year": 1513, "year_label": "1513 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "August 16", "text": "August 16 – Battle of the Spurs (or Battle of Guinegate, part of the War of the League of Cambrai): English and allied troops under Henry VIII defeat French cavalry under Marshal La Palice.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1363949569#July&ndash;September", "title": "1513", "revid": 1363949569, "section": "Events › July&ndash;September"}}, {"year": 1513, "year_label": "1513 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "October 7", "text": "October 7 – Battle of La Motta (War of the League of Cambrai): Spanish and imperial troops under Ramón de Cardona decisively defeat those of the Republic of Venice under Bartolomeo d'Alviano in Schio.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1363949569#October&ndash;December", "title": "1513", "revid": 1363949569, "section": "Events › October&ndash;December"}}, {"year": 1514, "year_label": "1514 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": "February 12", "text": "February 12 – War of the League of Cambrai: In what is now the Italian region of Friuli-Venezia Giulia, Giacomo Badoer, administrator of the Republic of Venice, orders a retreat from the approaching forces of the Holy Roman Empire, abandoning Udine, Cividale and Cormons and falling back on Sacile.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1369345340#January&ndash;March", "title": "1514", "revid": 1369345340, "section": "Events › January&ndash;March"}}, {"year": 1514, "year_label": "1514 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": "August 7", "text": "August 7 – King Henry VIII of England concludes an independent peace treaty with France in the War of the League of Cambrai, negotiated by Thomas Wolsey.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1369345340#July&ndash;September", "title": "1514", "revid": 1369345340, "section": "Events › July&ndash;September"}}, {"year": 1516, "year_label": "1516 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": "August 13", "text": "August 13 – The Treaty of Noyon is signed. King François I of France recognizes Charles I of Spain's claim to Naples, and Charles recognizes Francis's claim to Milan. The treaty also promised Louise of France to Charles.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1368315851#July&ndash;September", "title": "1516", "revid": 1368315851, "section": "Events › July&ndash;September"}}, {"year": 1516, "year_label": "1516 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": "December 4", "text": "December 4 – Treaty of Brussels: Peace is declared between the Kingdom of France and the Holy Roman Empire.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1368315851#October&ndash;December", "title": "1516", "revid": 1368315851, "section": "Events › October&ndash;December"}}]}