{"slug": "zaragoza", "label": "Zaragoza", "wikipedia": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zaragoza", "wikidata": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10305", "qid": "Q10305", "description": "municipality in the autonomous community of Aragon, Spain", "entries": 15, "years": 15, "span": [506, 2008], "span_label": ["506 CE", "2008 CE"], "topics": [{"title": "Conflict & Security", "count": 8}, {"title": "Culture & Society", "count": 2}, {"title": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "count": 1}, {"title": "Religion & Belief", "count": 1}, {"title": "Deaths", "count": 1}, {"title": "Disasters & Accidents", "count": 1}, {"title": "Technology & Infrastructure", "count": 1}], "related": [{"slug": "spain", "label": "Spain", "shared": 6}, {"slug": "al-andalus", "label": "Al-Andalus", "shared": 3}, {"slug": "emirate-of-cordoba", "label": "Emirate of Córdoba", "shared": 2}, {"slug": "almoravid-dynasty", "label": "Almoravid dynasty", "shared": 2}, {"slug": "kingdom-of-aragon", "label": "Kingdom of Aragon", "shared": 2}, {"slug": "catalonia", "label": "Catalonia", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "roman-usurper", "label": "Roman usurper", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "visigoths", "label": "Visigoths", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "francia", "label": "Francia", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "lombards", "label": "Lombards", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "charlemagne", "label": "Charlemagne", "shared": 1}, {"slug": "kingdom-of-burgundy", "label": "Kingdom of Burgundy", "shared": 1}], "items": [{"year": 506, "year_label": "506 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": null, "text": "The Visigoths capture the city of Dertosa in Catalonia. They arrest and execute the Roman usurper Peter, sending his head as a trophy to Zaragoza (Spain).", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1364757912#Europe", "title": "506", "revid": 1364757912, "section": "Events › By place › Europe"}}, {"year": 542, "year_label": "542 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": null, "text": "King Childebert I and his brother Chlothar I invade Visigothic Spain. They capture Pamplona, but Zaragoza withstands a siege and the Franks retreat to Gaul. From this expedition Childebert brings back to Paris a relic, the tunic of Saint Vincent.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1340799594#Europe", "title": "542", "revid": 1340799594, "section": "Events › By place › Europe"}}, {"year": 714, "year_label": "714 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": null, "text": "Umayyad conquest of Hispania: Continuing campaigns of Muslim domination of the Iberian Peninsula. Arab forces raid the valley of the Ebro River, and capture the fortress city of Zaragoza. Musa ibn Nusayr is made protector (wali) of Al-Andalus, with his capital at Seville (approximate date).", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1364468088#Arabian_Empire", "title": "714", "revid": 1364468088, "section": "Events › By place › Arabian Empire"}}, {"year": 778, "year_label": "778 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": null, "text": "A Frankish army (supported by Burgundians, Bavarians, Bretons, Lombards, and Visigoths) under King Charlemagne invades Al-Andalus (modern Spain), and conquers the cities of Pamplona and Barcelona. However, the Franks are halted at Zaragoza, in the thughur or frontier zone of the Emirate of Córdoba.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1267081416#Europe", "title": "778", "revid": 1267081416, "section": "Events › By place › Europe"}}, {"year": 798, "year_label": "798 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": null, "text": "Bahlul ibn Marzuq, a Vascon-Muslim military leader, revolts in Zaragoza against the Arab-Muslim government of Al-Andalus.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1340848766#Iberia", "title": "798", "revid": 1340848766, "section": "Events › By place › Iberia"}}, {"year": 802, "year_label": "802 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": null, "text": "Al-Andalus: Saragossa rises against the Emirate of Córdoba. Emir Al-Hakam I sends a Muslim army under General Amrus ibn Yusuf, and retakes the city.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1340848783#Europe", "title": "802", "revid": 1340848783, "section": "Events › By place › Europe"}}, {"year": 1110, "year_label": "1110 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": null, "text": "Almoravid forces under Sultan Ali ibn Yusuf occupy Zaragoza (modern Spain), bringing all of Andalusia's Muslim states under Almoravid control.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1368871350#Europe", "title": "1110", "revid": 1368871350, "section": "Events › By place › Europe"}}, {"year": 1114, "year_label": "1114 CE", "section": "Conflict & Security", "date": null, "text": "Battle of Martorell: The Almoravid governor of Zaragoza, Muhàmmad ibn al-Hajj, launches an expedition against the County of Barcelona, but is defeated in an ambush near Martorell.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1369184492#Europe", "title": "1114", "revid": 1369184492, "section": "Events › By place › Europe"}}, {"year": 1118, "year_label": "1118 CE", "section": "Geopolitics & Diplomacy", "date": "December 18", "text": "December 18 – Alfonso the Battler expels the Moors from Zaragoza. The Aragonese reconquer many of the valleys of the Jalón and the Jiloca.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1365269195#Spain", "title": "1118", "revid": 1365269195, "section": "Events › By place › Spain"}}, {"year": 1335, "year_label": "1335 CE", "section": "Culture & Society", "date": null, "text": "The School of Arts in Zaragoza, Spain is founded (later known as the University of Zaragoza in the 16th Century).", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1267067892#Date_unknown", "title": "1335", "revid": 1267067892, "section": "Events › Date unknown"}}, {"year": 1414, "year_label": "1414 CE", "section": "Culture & Society", "date": "February 11", "text": "February 11 – The coronation of Ferdinand I as King of Aragon takes place at Zaragoza.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1368828978#January–March", "title": "1414", "revid": 1368828978, "section": "Events › January–March"}}, {"year": 1456, "year_label": "1456 CE", "section": "Religion & Belief", "date": "September 23", "text": "September 23 – Pope Calixtus III issues a papal bull granting a seven-year indulgence to any Christian who makes a pilgrimage to Our Lady of the Pillar in Zaragoza in Spain's Kingdom of Aragon", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1371442849#July–September", "title": "1456", "revid": 1371442849, "section": "Events › July–September"}}, {"year": 1485, "year_label": "1485 CE", "section": "Deaths", "date": "September 15", "text": "September 15 – Peter Arbues is assaulted while praying in the cathedral at Zaragoza in the Kingdom of Aragon, now part of Spain; he dies on September 17. He had been appointed Inquisitor of Aragon by the Inquisitor General, Tomás de Torquemada, in the campaign against heresy and Spanish Judaism.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1364736343#July–September", "title": "1485", "revid": 1364736343, "section": "Events › July–September"}}, {"year": 1979, "year_label": "1979 CE", "section": "Disasters & Accidents", "date": "July 12", "text": "July 12 – A fire at a hotel in Zaragoza, Spain, leaves 72 dead, the worst hotel fire in Europe in decades.", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1371786119#July", "title": "1979", "revid": 1371786119, "section": "Events › July"}}, {"year": 2008, "year_label": "2008 CE", "section": "Technology & Infrastructure", "date": "June 14", "text": "June 14 – Expo 2008 opens in Zaragoza, Spain, lasting to September 14, with the topic \"Water and sustainable development\".", "cite": {"url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1372634791#June", "title": "2008", "revid": 1372634791, "section": "Events › June"}}]}