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dynasty","region":"Oceania","country":"Samoa and American Samoa","wikipedia":"Malietoa","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Malietoa Talavou Tonumaipe'a","person":"Malietoa Talavou Tonumaipe’a","qid":"Q6743485","title":"Malietoa","office":null,"quote":"Malietoa Talavou Tonumaipe'a, Malietoa (1869–1880)"}]},{"state":"Tuʻi Kanokupolu of Tonga","region":"Oceania","country":"Tonga","wikipedia":"Tuʻi Kanokupolu","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"George Tupou I/ Tāufaʻāhau","person":"George Tupou I","qid":"Q379840","title":"King","office":"Monarchs","quote":"George Tupou I/ Tāufaʻāhau, King (1845–1893)"}]}],"source":{"name":"Wikipedia","title":"List of state leaders in the 19th century (1851–1900)","revid":1370561602,"url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1370561602","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","retrieved":"2026-10-22"},"checked":"Each holder is quoted from the list and kept for this year only where the person's own Wikidata record holds the same post over the same term, to within a year."},"births":[{"text":"1 January – Arthur Manning, New South Wales politician (d. 1947)","person":"1 January","cite":{"url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1362403893#Births","title":"1872 in Australia","revid":1362403893}},{"text":"18 May – Bertrand Russell, philosopher and mathematician, recipient of the Nobel Prize in Literature (died 1970)","person":"Bertrand Russell","cite":{"url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1324861168#Births","title":"1872 in the United Kingdom","revid":1324861168}},{"text":"8 February – Theodor Lessing, German philosopher (died 1933)","person":"8 February","cite":{"url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1330942134#Births","title":"1872 in Germany","revid":1330942134}},{"text":"24 March – Walther Reinhardt, Army officer (died 1930)","person":"24 March","cite":{"url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1330942134#Births","title":"1872 in Germany","revid":1330942134}},{"text":"January 6 – Alexander Scriabin, Russian composer (d. 1915)","person":"January 6","cite":{"url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1371307490#Births","title":"1872","revid":1371307490}},{"text":"16 March — Vernon Hartshorn, politician (died 1931)","person":"16 March","cite":{"url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1360535841#Births","title":"1872 in Wales","revid":1360535841}},{"text":"13 March – Joseph Rosemeyer, German track cyclist (died 1919)","person":"13 March","cite":{"url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1330942134#Births","title":"1872 in Germany","revid":1330942134}},{"text":"July 4 – Calvin Coolidge, 30th president of the United States from 1923 to 1929, 29th vice president of the United States from 1921 to 1923 (died 1933)","person":"Calvin Coolidge","cite":{"url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1373773863#Births","title":"1872 in the United States","revid":1373773863}},{"text":"February 11 – Hannah Mitchell, English socialist, suffragette (d. 1956)","person":"February 11","cite":{"url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1371307490#Births","title":"1872","revid":1371307490}},{"text":"10 May — Tom Pearson, Wales international rugby player (died 1957)","person":"10 May","cite":{"url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1360535841#Births","title":"1872 in Wales","revid":1360535841}},{"text":"April 29 – Harry Payne Whitney, American businessman, horse breeder (d. 1930)","person":"April 29","cite":{"url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1371307490#Births","title":"1872","revid":1371307490}},{"text":"May 1 – Sidónio Pais, 4th President, 66th Prime Minister of Portugal (d. 1918)","person":"May 1","cite":{"url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1371307490#Births","title":"1872","revid":1371307490}},{"text":"February 28 – Mehdi Frashëri, Albanian politician, 15th Prime Minister of Albania (d. 1963)","person":"February 28","cite":{"url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1371307490#Births","title":"1872","revid":1371307490}},{"text":"12 October – Ralph Vaughan Williams, composer (died 1958)","person":"Ralph Vaughan Williams","cite":{"url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1324861168#Births","title":"1872 in the United Kingdom","revid":1324861168}},{"text":"March 28 – José Sanjurjo, Spanish general (d. 1936)","person":"March 28","cite":{"url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1371307490#Births","title":"1872","revid":1371307490}}]}