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Hawaii","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Sanford B. 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Dole, President (1894–1898)"}]}],"source":{"name":"Wikipedia","title":"List of state leaders in the 19th century (1851–1900)","revid":1370561602,"url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1370561602","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","retrieved":"2026-10-22"},"checked":"Each holder is quoted from the list and kept for this year only where the person's own Wikidata record holds the same post over the same term, to within a year."},"births":[{"text":"February 8 – Zakir Husain, Indian politician, 3rd President of India (d. 1969)","person":"February 8","cite":{"url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1362850810#Births","title":"1897","revid":1362850810}},{"text":"January 23 – Subhas Chandra Bose, Indian political leader, led the Indian National Army (d. 1945?)","person":"Subhas Chandra Bose","cite":{"url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1362850810#Births","title":"1897","revid":1362850810}},{"text":"12 June – Anthony Eden, Prime Minister (died 1977)","person":"Anthony Eden","cite":{"url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1306246090#Births","title":"1897 in the United Kingdom","revid":1306246090}},{"text":"July 24 – Amelia Earhart, aviation pioneer and author","person":"Amelia Earhart","cite":{"url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1340164440#Births","title":"1897 in the United States","revid":1340164440}},{"text":"March 24 – Wilhelm Reich, Austrian psychotherapist (d. 1957)","person":"March 24","cite":{"url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1362850810#Births","title":"1897","revid":1362850810}},{"text":"January 6 – Ferenc Szálasi, 37th prime minister of Hungary (d. 1946)","person":"January 6","cite":{"url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1362850810#Births","title":"1897","revid":1362850810}},{"text":"10 September – Georges Bataille, writer (died 1962)","person":"Georges Bataille","cite":{"url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1332096419#Births","title":"1897 in France","revid":1332096419}},{"text":"March 16 – Flora Eldershaw, Australian novelist, critic, and historian (d. 1956)","person":"March 16","cite":{"url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1362850810#Births","title":"1897","revid":1362850810}},{"text":"3 July – Ludwig Wybren Hiemstra, Afrikaans linguist and editor of the Bilingual Dictionary, is born in Lydenburg.","person":"Afrikaans","cite":{"url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1326928300#Births","title":"1897 in South Africa","revid":1326928300}},{"text":"January 8 – Dennis Wheatley, English writer (d. 1977)","person":"January 8","cite":{"url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1362850810#Births","title":"1897","revid":1362850810}},{"text":"February 25 – Peter Llewelyn Davies, British publisher, inspiration for Peter Pan (d. 1960)","person":"February 25","cite":{"url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1362850810#Births","title":"1897","revid":1362850810}},{"text":"January 26 – Yakov Alksnis, Soviet aviator, commander of the Red Army Air Forces (d. 1938)","person":"January 26","cite":{"url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1362850810#Births","title":"1897","revid":1362850810}},{"text":"May 10 – Einar Gerhardsen, 15th prime minister of Norway (d. 1987)","person":"May 10","cite":{"url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1362850810#Births","title":"1897","revid":1362850810}},{"text":"26 May – Ernie O'Malley, prominent officer in the Irish Republican Army during the Irish War of Independence and on anti-Treaty side in the Irish Civil War and a writer (died 1957).","person":"Ernie O'Malley","cite":{"url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1247383895#Births","title":"1897 in Ireland","revid":1247383895}},{"text":"11 August – Enid Blyton, children's writer (died 1968)","person":"Enid Blyton","cite":{"url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1306246090#Births","title":"1897 in the United Kingdom","revid":1306246090}}]}