{"year":2016,"population":{"value":7558554527,"source":{"name":"Population (HYDE 3.3; Gapminder; UN World Population Prospects)","publisher":"Our World in Data","url":"https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/population","license":"CC BY 4.0"}},"prices":{"cpi":240.0072,"cpi_now":336.94,"cpi_now_date":"2026-09-01","dollar_today":1.4039,"cpi_source":{"series":"CPIAUCNS","name":"Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: All Items in U.S. City Average","publisher":"U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics","url":"https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/CPIAUCNS","license":"Public domain (U.S. government work)"},"items":[{"id":"gas","label":"Gallon of regular gasoline","unit":"gallon","then":2.1417,"then_in_today_dollars":3.0067,"now":4.482,"now_date":"2026-09-01","source":{"series":"APU000074714","name":"Average Price: Gasoline, Unleaded Regular (Cost per Gallon/3.785 Liters)","publisher":"U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics","url":"https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/APU000074714","license":"Public domain (U.S. government work)"}},{"id":"eggs","label":"Dozen large eggs","unit":"dozen","then":1.6842,"then_in_today_dollars":2.3644,"now":2.272,"now_date":"2026-09-01","source":{"series":"APU0000708111","name":"Average Price: Eggs, Grade A, Large (Cost per Dozen)","publisher":"U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics","url":"https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/APU0000708111","license":"Public domain (U.S. government work)"}},{"id":"bread","label":"Pound of white bread","unit":"pound","then":1.3712,"then_in_today_dollars":1.925,"now":1.83,"now_date":"2026-09-01","source":{"series":"APU0000702111","name":"Average Price: Bread, White, Pan (Cost per Pound/453.6 Grams)","publisher":"U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics","url":"https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/APU0000702111","license":"Public domain (U.S. government work)"}},{"id":"milk","label":"Gallon of whole milk","unit":"gallon","then":3.2043,"then_in_today_dollars":4.4984,"now":4.106,"now_date":"2026-09-01","source":{"series":"APU0000709112","name":"Average Price: Milk, Fresh, Whole, Fortified (Cost per Gallon/3.8 Liters)","publisher":"U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics","url":"https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/APU0000709112","license":"Public domain (U.S. government work)"}},{"id":"beef","label":"Pound of ground beef","unit":"pound","then":3.7501,"then_in_today_dollars":5.2647,"now":6.792,"now_date":"2026-09-01","source":{"series":"APU0000703112","name":"Average Price: Ground Beef, 100% Beef (Cost per Pound/453.6 Grams)","publisher":"U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics","url":"https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/APU0000703112","license":"Public domain (U.S. government work)"}},{"id":"coffee","label":"Pound of ground coffee","unit":"pound","then":4.3928,"then_in_today_dollars":6.1669,"now":9.332,"now_date":"2026-09-01","source":{"series":"APU0000717311","name":"Average Price: Coffee, 100%, Ground Roast, All Sizes (Cost per Pound/453.6 Grams)","publisher":"U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics","url":"https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/APU0000717311","license":"Public domain (U.S. government work)"}},{"id":"bananas","label":"Pound of bananas","unit":"pound","then":0.573,"then_in_today_dollars":0.8044,"now":0.656,"now_date":"2026-09-01","source":{"series":"APU0000711211","name":"Average Price: Bananas (Cost per Pound/453.6 Grams)","publisher":"U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics","url":"https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/APU0000711211","license":"Public domain (U.S. government work)"}},{"id":"electricity","label":"Kilowatt-hour of electricity","unit":"kWh","then":0.1352,"then_in_today_dollars":0.1898,"now":0.196,"now_date":"2026-09-01","source":{"series":"APU000072610","name":"Average Price: Electricity per Kilowatt-Hour","publisher":"U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics","url":"https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/APU000072610","license":"Public domain (U.S. government work)"}},{"id":"house","label":"Median price of a new house sold","unit":"house","then":305125.0,"then_in_today_dollars":428357.2222,"now":410700.0,"now_date":"2026-04-01","source":{"series":"MSPUS","name":"Median Sales Price of Houses Sold for the United States","publisher":"U.S. Census Bureau and U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development","url":"https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/MSPUS","license":"Public domain (U.S. government work)"}},{"id":"income","label":"Median household income","unit":"year","then":59040.0,"then_in_today_dollars":82884.7535,"now":87460.0,"now_date":"2025-01-01","source":{"series":"MEHOINUSA646N","name":"Median Household Income in the United States (current dollars)","publisher":"U.S. Census Bureau","url":"https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/MEHOINUSA646N","license":"Public domain (U.S. government work)"}},{"id":"minwage","label":"Federal minimum wage","unit":"hour","then":7.25,"then_in_today_dollars":10.1781,"now":7.25,"now_date":"2026-01-01","source":{"series":"STTMINWGFG","name":"Federal Minimum Hourly Wage for Nonfarm Workers for the United States","publisher":"U.S. Department of Labor","url":"https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/STTMINWGFG","license":"Public domain (U.S. government work)"}}]},"leaders":{"states":[{"state":"Angola","region":"Africa","country":"Angola","wikipedia":"Angola","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"José Eduardo dos Santos","person":"José Eduardo dos Santos","qid":"Q57313","title":"President","office":"Presidents","quote":"José Eduardo dos Santos, President (1979–2017)"}]},{"state":"Cameroon","region":"Africa","country":"Cameroon","wikipedia":"Cameroon","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Paul Biya","person":"Paul Biya","qid":"Q57272","title":"President","office":"Presidents","quote":"Paul Biya, President (1982–present)"},{"name":"Philémon Yang","person":"Philémon Yang","qid":"Q57840","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Philémon Yang, Prime minister (2009–2019)"}]},{"state":"Central African Republic","region":"Africa","country":"Central African Republic","wikipedia":"Central African Republic","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Catherine Samba-Panza","person":"Catherine Samba-Panza","qid":"Q15633683","title":"Transitional Head of State","office":"Presidents","quote":"Catherine Samba-Panza, Transitional Head of State (2014–2016)"},{"name":"Faustin-Archange Touadéra","person":"Faustin-Archange Touadéra","qid":"Q57758","title":"President","office":"Presidents","quote":"Faustin-Archange Touadéra, President (2016–present)"},{"name":"Mahamat Kamoun","person":"Mahamat Kamoun","qid":"Q17497078","title":"Interim Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Mahamat Kamoun, Interim Prime minister (2014–2016)"},{"name":"Simplice Sarandji","person":"Simplice Sarandji","qid":"Q23729455","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Simplice Sarandji, Prime minister (2016–2019)"}]},{"state":"Chad","region":"Africa","country":"Chad","wikipedia":"Chad","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Idriss Déby","person":"Idriss Déby","qid":"Q57350","title":"President","office":"Heads of state","quote":"Idriss Déby, President (1990–2021)"},{"name":"Kalzeubet Pahimi Deubet","person":"Kalzeubet Pahimi Deubet","qid":"Q15221749","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Kalzeubet Pahimi Deubet, Prime minister (2013–2016)"},{"name":"Albert Pahimi Padacké","person":"Albert Pahimi Padacké","qid":"Q4710950","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Albert Pahimi Padacké, Prime minister (2016–2018; 2021–2022)"}]},{"state":"Democratic Republic of the Congo","region":"Africa","country":"Democratic Republic of the Congo","wikipedia":"Democratic Republic of the Congo","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Joseph Kabila","person":"Joseph Kabila","qid":"Q57416","title":"President","office":"Presidents","quote":"Joseph Kabila, President (2001–2019)"},{"name":"Augustin Matata Ponyo","person":"Augustin Matata Ponyo","qid":"Q57883","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Augustin Matata Ponyo, Prime minister (2012–2016)"},{"name":"Samy Badibanga","person":"Samy Badibanga","qid":"Q17639110","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Samy Badibanga, Prime minister (2016–2017)"}]},{"state":"Republic of the Congo","region":"Africa","country":"Republic of the Congo","wikipedia":"Republic of the Congo","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Denis Sassou Nguesso","person":"Denis Sassou Nguesso","qid":"Q57418","title":"President","office":"Presidents","quote":"Denis Sassou Nguesso, President (1997–present)"},{"name":"Clément Mouamba","person":"Clément Mouamba","qid":"Q23928873","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Clément Mouamba, Prime minister (2016–2021)"}]},{"state":"Equatorial Guinea","region":"Africa","country":"Equatorial Guinea","wikipedia":"Equatorial Guinea","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Teodoro Obiang Nguema Mbasogo","person":"Teodoro Obiang Nguema Mbasogo","qid":"Q57385","title":"President","office":"Presidents","quote":"Teodoro Obiang Nguema Mbasogo, President (1979–present)"},{"name":"Vicente Ehate Tomi","person":"Vicente Ehate Tomi","qid":"Q2201806","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Vicente Ehate Tomi, Prime minister (2012–2016)"},{"name":"Francisco Pascual Obama Asue","person":"Francisco Pascual Obama Asue","qid":"Q24761111","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Francisco Pascual Obama Asue, Prime minister (2016–2023)"}]},{"state":"Gabon","region":"Africa","country":"Gabon","wikipedia":"Gabon","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Ali Bongo Ondimba","person":"Ali Bongo Ondimba","qid":"Q57521","title":"President","office":"Presidents","quote":"Ali Bongo Ondimba, President (2009–2023)"},{"name":"Daniel Ona Ondo","person":"Daniel Ona Ondo","qid":"Q3014508","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Daniel Ona Ondo, Prime minister (2014–2016)"},{"name":"Emmanuel Issoze-Ngondet","person":"Emmanuel Issoze-Ngondet","qid":"Q5373253","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Emmanuel Issoze-Ngondet, Prime minister (2016–2019)"}]},{"state":"São Tomé and Príncipe","region":"Africa","country":"São Tomé and Príncipe","wikipedia":"São Tomé and Príncipe","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Manuel Pinto da Costa","person":"Manuel Pinto da Costa","qid":"Q295049","title":"President","office":"Presidents","quote":"Manuel Pinto da Costa, President (2011–2016)"},{"name":"Evaristo Carvalho","person":"Evaristo Carvalho","qid":"Q709734","title":"President","office":"Presidents","quote":"Evaristo Carvalho, President (2016–2021)"},{"name":"Patrice Trovoada","person":"Patrice Trovoada","qid":"Q459822","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Patrice Trovoada, Prime minister (2014–2018)"}]},{"state":"Burundi","region":"Africa","country":"Burundi","wikipedia":"Burundi","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Pierre Nkurunziza","person":"Pierre Nkurunziza","qid":"Q57343","title":"President","office":"Presidents","quote":"Pierre Nkurunziza, President (2005–2020)"}]},{"state":"Comoros","region":"Africa","country":"Comoros","wikipedia":"Comoros","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Ikililou Dhoinine","person":"Ikililou Dhoinine","qid":"Q57458","title":"President","office":null,"quote":"Ikililou Dhoinine, President (2011–2016)"},{"name":"Azali Assoumani","person":"Azali Assoumani","qid":"Q515602","title":"President","office":null,"quote":"Azali Assoumani, President (2016–present)"}]},{"state":"Djibouti","region":"Africa","country":"Djibouti","wikipedia":"Djibouti","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Ismaïl Omar Guelleh","person":"Ismaïl Omar Guelleh","qid":"Q57390","title":"President","office":"Presidents","quote":"Ismaïl Omar Guelleh, President (1999–present)"},{"name":"Abdoulkader Kamil Mohamed","person":"Abdoulkader Kamil Mohamed","qid":"Q10522744","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Abdoulkader Kamil Mohamed, Prime minister (2013–present)"}]},{"state":"Eritrea","region":"Africa","country":"Eritrea","wikipedia":"Eritrea","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Isaias Afwerki","person":"Isaias Afwerki","qid":"Q57348","title":"President","office":null,"quote":"Isaias Afwerki, President (1993–present)"}]},{"state":"Ethiopia","region":"Africa","country":"Ethiopia","wikipedia":"Ethiopia","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Mulatu Teshome","person":"Mulatu Teshome","qid":"Q15054736","title":"President","office":"Presidents","quote":"Mulatu Teshome, President (2013–2018)"},{"name":"Hailemariam Desalegn","person":"Hailemariam Desalegn","qid":"Q381071","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Hailemariam Desalegn, Prime minister (2012–2018)"}]},{"state":"Kenya","region":"Africa","country":"Kenya","wikipedia":"Kenya","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Uhuru Kenyatta","person":"Uhuru Kenyatta","qid":"Q196070","title":"President","office":"Presidents","quote":"Uhuru Kenyatta, President (2013–2022)"}]},{"state":"Madagascar: Fourth Republic","region":"Africa","country":"Madagascar","wikipedia":"Madagascar","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Hery Rajaonarimampianina","person":"Hery Rajaonarimampianina","qid":"Q15382355","title":"President","office":"Presidents","quote":"Hery Rajaonarimampianina, President (2014–2018)"},{"name":"Jean Ravelonarivo","person":"Jean Ravelonarivo","qid":"Q18785199","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Jean Ravelonarivo, Prime minister (2015–2016)"},{"name":"Olivier Mahafaly Solonandrasana","person":"Olivier Mahafaly Solonandrasana","qid":"Q23782689","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Olivier Mahafaly Solonandrasana, Prime minister (2016–2018)"}]},{"state":"Mauritius","region":"Africa","country":"Mauritius","wikipedia":"Mauritius","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Ameenah Gurib","person":"Ameenah Gurib","qid":"Q20022984","title":"President","office":"Presidents","quote":"Ameenah Gurib, President (2015–2018)"},{"name":"Anerood Jugnauth","person":"Anerood Jugnauth","qid":"Q217566","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Anerood Jugnauth, Prime minister (2014–2017)"}]},{"state":"Rwanda","region":"Africa","country":"Rwanda","wikipedia":"Rwanda","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Paul Kagame","person":"Paul Kagame","qid":"Q1231345","title":"President","office":"Presidents","quote":"Paul Kagame, President (2000–present)"},{"name":"Anastase Murekezi","person":"Anastase Murekezi","qid":"Q17417622","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Anastase Murekezi, Prime minister (2014–2017)"}]},{"state":"Seychelles","region":"Africa","country":"Seychelles","wikipedia":"Seychelles","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"James Michel","person":"James Michel","qid":"Q57476","title":"President","office":null,"quote":"James Michel, President (2004–2016)"},{"name":"Danny Faure","person":"Danny Faure","qid":"Q5220343","title":"President","office":null,"quote":"Danny Faure, President (2016–2020)"}]},{"state":"Federal Republic of Somalia","region":"Africa","country":"Somalia","wikipedia":"Somalia","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Hassan Sheikh Mohamud","person":"Hassan Sheikh Mohamud","qid":"Q319153","title":"President","office":"Presidents","quote":"Hassan Sheikh Mohamud, President (2012–2017)"},{"name":"Omar Abdirashid Ali Sharmarke","person":"Omar Abdirashid Ali Sharmarke","qid":"Q57899","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Omar Abdirashid Ali Sharmarke, Prime minister (2014–2017)"}]},{"state":"Republic of Somaliland","region":"Africa","country":"Somaliland","wikipedia":"Somaliland","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Ahmed Mohamed Mohamoud","person":"Ahmed Mohamed Mohamoud","qid":"Q380187","title":"President","office":null,"quote":"Ahmed Mohamed Mohamoud, President (2010–2017)"}]},{"state":"South Sudan","region":"Africa","country":"South Sudan","wikipedia":"South Sudan","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Salva Kiir Mayardit","person":"Salva Kiir Mayardit","qid":"Q57315","title":"President","office":null,"quote":"Salva Kiir Mayardit, President (2011–present)"}]},{"state":"Tanzania","region":"Africa","country":"Tanzania","wikipedia":"Tanzania","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"John Magufuli","person":"John Magufuli","qid":"Q5018756","title":"President","office":"Presidents","quote":"John Magufuli, President (2015–2021)"},{"name":"Kassim Majaliwa","person":"Kassim Majaliwa","qid":"Q6737420","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Kassim Majaliwa, Prime minister (2015–2025)"}]},{"state":"Uganda","region":"Africa","country":"Uganda","wikipedia":"Uganda","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Yoweri Museveni","person":"Yoweri Museveni","qid":"Q57274","title":"President","office":"Presidents","quote":"Yoweri Museveni, President (1986–present)"},{"name":"Ruhakana Rugunda","person":"Ruhakana Rugunda","qid":"Q1740843","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Ruhakana Rugunda, Prime minister (2014–2021)"}]},{"state":"State of Libya","region":"Africa","country":"Libya","wikipedia":"Libya","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Fayez al-Sarraj","person":"Fayez al-Sarraj","qid":"Q21089561","title":"Chairman","office":"Heads of state","quote":"Fayez al-Sarraj, Chairman (2016–2021)"},{"name":"Abdullah al-Thani","person":"Abdullah al-Thani","qid":"Q15925685","title":"Prime minister in rebellion","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Abdullah al-Thani, Prime minister in rebellion (2014–present)"},{"name":"Fayez al-Sarraj","person":"Fayez al-Sarraj","qid":"Q21089561","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Fayez al-Sarraj, Prime minister (2016–2021)"}]},{"state":"Tunisia","region":"Africa","country":"Tunisia","wikipedia":"Tunisia","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Beji Caid Essebsi","person":"Beji Caid Essebsi","qid":"Q313539","title":"President","office":"Presidents","quote":"Beji Caid Essebsi, President (2014–2019)"},{"name":"Habib Essid","person":"Habib Essid","qid":"Q3125311","title":"Head of government","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Habib Essid, Head of government (2015–2016)"},{"name":"Youssef Chahed","person":"Youssef Chahed","qid":"Q25391268","title":"Head of government","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Youssef Chahed, Head of government (2016–2020)"}]},{"state":"Egypt","region":"Africa","country":"Egypt","wikipedia":"Egypt","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Abdel Fattah el-Sisi","person":"Abdel Fattah el-Sisi","qid":"Q307871","title":"President","office":"Presidents","quote":"Abdel Fattah el-Sisi, President (2014–present)"},{"name":"Sherif Ismail","person":"Sherif Ismail","qid":"Q16250142","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Sherif Ismail, Prime minister (2015–2018)"}]},{"state":"Sudan","region":"Africa","country":"Sudan","wikipedia":"Sudan","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Omar al-Bashir","person":"Omar al-Bashir","qid":"Q57265","title":"President","office":"Presidents","quote":"Omar al-Bashir, President (1989–2019)"}]},{"state":"Algeria","region":"Africa","country":"Algeria","wikipedia":"Algeria","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Abdelaziz Bouteflika","person":"Abdelaziz Bouteflika","qid":"Q57308","title":"President","office":"Presidents","quote":"Abdelaziz Bouteflika, President (1999–2019)"},{"name":"Abdelmalek Sellal","person":"Abdelmalek Sellal","qid":"Q57901","title":"Prime Minister","office":"Prime Ministers","quote":"Abdelmalek Sellal, Prime Minister (2014–2017)"}]},{"state":"Morocco","region":"Africa","country":"Morocco","wikipedia":"Morocco","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Mohammed VI","person":"Mohammed VI of Morocco","qid":"Q57553","title":"King","office":"Alaouite dynasty","quote":"Mohammed VI, King (1999–present)"},{"name":"Abdelilah Benkirane","person":"Abdelilah Benkirane","qid":"Q307921","title":"Prime Minister","office":"Prime Ministers","quote":"Abdelilah Benkirane, Prime Minister (2011–2017)"}]},{"state":"Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic","region":"Africa","country":"Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic","wikipedia":"Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Mohamed Abdelaziz","person":"Mohamed Abdelaziz (Sahrawi politician)","qid":"Q313797","title":"President","office":"Presidents","quote":"Mohamed Abdelaziz, President (1976–2016)"},{"name":"Brahim Ghali","person":"Brahim Ghali","qid":"Q4955460","title":"President","office":"Presidents","quote":"Brahim Ghali, President (2016–present)"},{"name":"Abdelkader Taleb Omar","person":"Abdelkader Taleb Omar","qid":"Q307977","title":"Prime Minister","office":"Prime Ministers","quote":"Abdelkader Taleb Omar, Prime Minister (2003–2018)"}]},{"state":"Botswana","region":"Africa","country":"Botswana","wikipedia":"Botswana","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Ian Khama","person":"Ian Khama","qid":"Q57449","title":"President","office":null,"quote":"Ian Khama, President (2008–2018)"}]},{"state":"Eswatini","region":"Africa","country":"Eswatini","wikipedia":"Eswatini","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Mswati III","person":"Mswati III","qid":"Q57340","title":"King","office":"Kings","quote":"Mswati III, King (1986–present)"},{"name":"Barnabas Sibusiso Dlamini","person":"Barnabas Sibusiso Dlamini","qid":"Q57715","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Barnabas Sibusiso Dlamini, Prime minister (2008–2018)"}]},{"state":"Lesotho","region":"Africa","country":"Lesotho","wikipedia":"Lesotho","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Letsie III","person":"Letsie III of Lesotho","qid":"Q57537","title":"King","office":"Monarchs","quote":"Letsie III, King (1990–1995, 1996–present)"},{"name":"Pakalitha Mosisili","person":"Pakalitha Mosisili","qid":"Q57732","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Pakalitha Mosisili, Prime minister (2015–2017)"}]},{"state":"Malawi","region":"Africa","country":"Malawi","wikipedia":"Malawi","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Peter Mutharika","person":"Peter Mutharika","qid":"Q7176020","title":"President","office":null,"quote":"Peter Mutharika, President (2014–2020)"}]},{"state":"Mozambique","region":"Africa","country":"Mozambique","wikipedia":"Mozambique","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Filipe Nyusi","person":"Filipe Nyusi","qid":"Q5448556","title":"President","office":"Presidents","quote":"Filipe Nyusi, President (2015–2025)"},{"name":"Carlos Agostinho do Rosário","person":"Carlos Agostinho do Rosário","qid":"Q19057400","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Carlos Agostinho do Rosário, Prime minister (2015–2022)"}]},{"state":"Namibia","region":"Africa","country":"Namibia","wikipedia":"Namibia","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Hage Geingob","person":"Hage Geingob","qid":"Q1568274","title":"President","office":"Presidents","quote":"Hage Geingob, President (2015–2024)"},{"name":"Saara Kuugongelwa","person":"Saara Kuugongelwa","qid":"Q7395683","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Saara Kuugongelwa, Prime minister (2015–2025)"}]},{"state":"South Africa","region":"Africa","country":"South Africa","wikipedia":"South Africa","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Jacob Zuma","person":"Jacob Zuma","qid":"Q57282","title":"President","office":null,"quote":"Jacob Zuma, President (2009–2018)"}]},{"state":"Zambia","region":"Africa","country":"Zambia","wikipedia":"Zambia","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Edgar Lungu","person":"Edgar Lungu","qid":"Q18352991","title":"President","office":null,"quote":"Edgar Lungu, President (2015–2021)"}]},{"state":"Zimbabwe","region":"Africa","country":"Zimbabwe","wikipedia":"Zimbabwe","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Robert Mugabe","person":"Robert Mugabe","qid":"Q10707","title":"President","office":"Presidents","quote":"Robert Mugabe, President (1987–2017)"}]},{"state":"Benin","region":"Africa","country":"Benin","wikipedia":"Benin","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Thomas Boni Yayi","person":"Thomas Boni Yayi","qid":"Q29196","title":"President","office":"Presidents","quote":"Thomas Boni Yayi, President (2006–2016)"},{"name":"Patrice Talon","person":"Patrice Talon","qid":"Q16669148","title":"President","office":"Presidents","quote":"Patrice Talon, President (2016–2026)"},{"name":"Lionel Zinsou","person":"Lionel Zinsou","qid":"Q3241966","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Lionel Zinsou, Prime minister (2015–2016)"}]},{"state":"Burkina Faso","region":"Africa","country":"Burkina Faso","wikipedia":"Burkina Faso","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Roch Marc Christian Kaboré","person":"Roch Marc Christian Kaboré","qid":"Q599988","title":"President","office":"Presidents","quote":"Roch Marc Christian Kaboré, President (2015–2022)"},{"name":"Paul Kaba Thieba","person":"Paul Kaba Thieba","qid":"Q22043905","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Paul Kaba Thieba, Prime minister (2016–2019)"}]},{"state":"Cape Verde","region":"Africa","country":"Cape Verde","wikipedia":"Cape Verde","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Jorge Carlos Fonseca","person":"Jorge Carlos Fonseca","qid":"Q57517","title":"President","office":"Presidents","quote":"Jorge Carlos Fonseca, President (2011–2021)"},{"name":"José Maria Neves","person":"José Maria Neves","qid":"Q57649","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"José Maria Neves, Prime minister (2001–2016)"},{"name":"Ulisses Correia e Silva","person":"Ulisses Correia e Silva","qid":"Q23899522","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Ulisses Correia e Silva, Prime minister (2016–2026)"}]},{"state":"Gambia","region":"Africa","country":"Gambia","wikipedia":"Gambia","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Yahya Jammeh","person":"Yahya Jammeh","qid":"Q57356","title":"President","office":null,"quote":"Yahya Jammeh, Chairman of the Armed Forces Provisional Ruling Council (1994–1996), President (1996–2017)"}]},{"state":"Ghana","region":"Africa","country":"Ghana","wikipedia":"Ghana","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"John Dramani Mahama","person":"John Dramani Mahama","qid":"Q50678","title":"President","office":null,"quote":"John Dramani Mahama, President (2012–2017)"}]},{"state":"Guinea","region":"Africa","country":"Guinea","wikipedia":"Guinea","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Alpha Condé","person":"Alpha Condé","qid":"Q4413","title":"President","office":"Presidents","quote":"Alpha Condé, President (2010–2021)"},{"name":"Mamady Youla","person":"Mamady Youla","qid":"Q21855433","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Mamady Youla, Prime minister (2015–2018)"}]},{"state":"Guinea-Bissau","region":"Africa","country":"Guinea-Bissau","wikipedia":"Guinea-Bissau","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"José Mário Vaz","person":"José Mário Vaz","qid":"Q16908893","title":"President","office":"Presidents","quote":"José Mário Vaz, President (2014–2020)"},{"name":"Carlos Correia","person":"Carlos Correia","qid":"Q176413","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Carlos Correia, Prime minister (2015–2016)"},{"name":"Baciro Djá","person":"Baciro Djá","qid":"Q4838987","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Baciro Djá, Prime minister (2016)"},{"name":"Umaro Sissoco Embaló","person":"Umaro Sissoco Embaló","qid":"Q16855164","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Umaro Sissoco Embaló, Prime minister (2016–2018)"}]},{"state":"Ivory Coast","region":"Africa","country":"Ivory Coast","wikipedia":"Ivory Coast","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Alassane Ouattara","person":"Alassane Ouattara","qid":"Q57413","title":"President","office":"Presidents","quote":"Alassane Ouattara, President (2010–present)"},{"name":"Daniel Kablan Duncan","person":"Daniel Kablan Duncan","qid":"Q58154","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Daniel Kablan Duncan, Prime minister (2012–2017)"}]},{"state":"Liberia","region":"Africa","country":"Liberia","wikipedia":"Liberia","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Ellen Johnson Sirleaf","person":"Ellen Johnson Sirleaf","qid":"Q43179","title":"President","office":null,"quote":"Ellen Johnson Sirleaf, President (2006–2018)"}]},{"state":"Mali","region":"Africa","country":"Mali","wikipedia":"Mali","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Ibrahim Boubacar Keïta","person":"Ibrahim Boubacar Keïta","qid":"Q324108","title":"President","office":"Presidents","quote":"Ibrahim Boubacar Keïta, President (2013–2020)"},{"name":"Modibo Keita","person":"Modibo Keita (born 1942)","qid":"Q6889310","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Modibo Keita, Prime minister (2015–2017)"}]},{"state":"Mauritania","region":"Africa","country":"Mauritania","wikipedia":"Mauritania","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Mohamed Ould Abdel Aziz","person":"Mohamed Ould Abdel Aziz","qid":"Q294969","title":"President","office":"Presidents","quote":"Mohamed Ould Abdel Aziz, President (2009–2019)"},{"name":"Yahya Ould Hademine","person":"Yahya Ould Hademine","qid":"Q3571335","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Yahya Ould Hademine, Prime minister (2014–2018)"}]},{"state":"Niger","region":"Africa","country":"Niger","wikipedia":"Niger","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Mahamadou Issoufou","person":"Mahamadou Issoufou","qid":"Q57482","title":"President","office":"Presidents","quote":"Mahamadou Issoufou, President (2011–2021)"},{"name":"Brigi Rafini","person":"Brigi Rafini","qid":"Q57877","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Brigi Rafini, Prime minister (2011–2021)"}]},{"state":"Nigeria","region":"Africa","country":"Nigeria","wikipedia":"Nigeria","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Muhammadu Buhari","person":"Muhammadu Buhari","qid":"Q361567","title":"President","office":null,"quote":"Muhammadu Buhari, President (2015–2023)"}]},{"state":"Senegal","region":"Africa","country":"Senegal","wikipedia":"Senegal","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Macky Sall","person":"Macky Sall","qid":"Q57438","title":"President","office":"Presidents","quote":"Macky Sall, President (2012–2024)"},{"name":"Mahammed Dionne","person":"Mahammed Dionne","qid":"Q17320405","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Mahammed Dionne, Prime minister (2014–2019)"}]},{"state":"Sierra Leone","region":"Africa","country":"Sierra Leone","wikipedia":"Sierra Leone","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Ernest Bai Koroma","person":"Ernest Bai Koroma","qid":"Q57460","title":"President","office":"Presidents","quote":"Ernest Bai Koroma, President (2007–2018)"}]},{"state":"Togo","region":"Africa","country":"Togo","wikipedia":"Togo","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Faure Gnassingbé","person":"Faure Gnassingbé","qid":"Q4414","title":"President","office":"Presidents","quote":"Faure Gnassingbé, President (2005–present)"},{"name":"Komi Sélom Klassou","person":"Komi Sélom Klassou","qid":"Q6428317","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Komi Sélom Klassou, Prime minister (2015–2020)"}]},{"state":"Antigua and Barbuda","region":"Americas","country":"Antigua and Barbuda","wikipedia":"Antigua and Barbuda","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Elizabeth II","person":"Elizabeth II","qid":"Q9682","title":"Queen","office":"Monarchs","quote":"Elizabeth II, Queen (1981–2022)"},{"name":"Gaston Browne","person":"Gaston Browne","qid":"Q17177542","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Gaston Browne, Prime minister (2014–present)"}]},{"state":"Bahamas","region":"Americas","country":"Bahamas","wikipedia":"Bahamas","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Elizabeth II","person":"Elizabeth II","qid":"Q9682","title":"Queen","office":"Monarchs","quote":"Elizabeth II, Queen (1973–2022)"},{"name":"Perry Christie","person":"Perry Christie","qid":"Q57705","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Perry Christie, Prime minister (2012–2017)"}]},{"state":"Barbados","region":"Americas","country":"Barbados","wikipedia":"Barbados","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Elizabeth II","person":"Elizabeth II","qid":"Q9682","title":"Queen","office":"Monarchs","quote":"Elizabeth II, Queen (1966–2021)"},{"name":"Freundel Stuart","person":"Freundel Stuart","qid":"Q57709","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Freundel Stuart, Prime minister (2010–2018)"}]},{"state":"Cuba","region":"Americas","country":"Cuba","wikipedia":"Cuba","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Raúl Castro","person":"Raúl Castro","qid":"Q46809","title":"President of the State Council","office":"Presidents","quote":"Raúl Castro, President of the State Council (2008–2018)"},{"name":"Raúl Castro","person":"Raúl Castro","qid":"Q46809","title":"President of the Council of Ministers","office":"Heads of government","quote":"Raúl Castro, President of the Council of Ministers (2008–2018)"}]},{"state":"Dominica","region":"Americas","country":"Dominica","wikipedia":"Dominica","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Charles Savarin","person":"Charles Savarin","qid":"Q2960197","title":"President","office":"Presidents","quote":"Charles Savarin, President (2013–2023)"},{"name":"Roosevelt Skerrit","person":"Roosevelt Skerrit","qid":"Q57823","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Roosevelt Skerrit, Prime minister (2004–present)"}]},{"state":"Dominican Republic","region":"Americas","country":"Dominican Republic","wikipedia":"Dominican Republic","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Danilo Medina","person":"Danilo Medina","qid":"Q57429","title":"President","office":null,"quote":"Danilo Medina, President (2012–2020)"}]},{"state":"Grenada","region":"Americas","country":"Grenada","wikipedia":"Grenada","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Elizabeth II","person":"Elizabeth II","qid":"Q9682","title":"Queen","office":"Monarchs","quote":"Elizabeth II, Queen (1974–2022)"},{"name":"Keith Mitchell","person":"Keith Mitchell","qid":"Q370110","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Keith Mitchell, Prime minister (2013–2022)"}]},{"state":"Haiti","region":"Americas","country":"Haiti","wikipedia":"Haiti","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Michel Martelly","person":"Michel Martelly","qid":"Q57512","title":"President","office":"Heads of state","quote":"Michel Martelly, President (2011–2016)"},{"name":"Jocelerme Privert","person":"Jocelerme Privert","qid":"Q6207072","title":"Provisional President","office":"Heads of state","quote":"Jocelerme Privert, Provisional President (2016–2017)"},{"name":"Evans Paul","person":"Evans Paul","qid":"Q5415948","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Evans Paul, Prime minister (2015–2016)"},{"name":"Fritz Jean","person":"Fritz Jean","qid":"Q21809321","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Fritz Jean, Prime minister (2016)"},{"name":"Enex Jean-Charles","person":"Enex Jean-Charles","qid":"Q23430047","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Enex Jean-Charles, Prime minister (2016–2017)"}]},{"state":"Jamaica","region":"Americas","country":"Jamaica","wikipedia":"Jamaica","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Elizabeth II","person":"Elizabeth II","qid":"Q9682","title":"Queen","office":"Monarchs","quote":"Elizabeth II, Queen (1962–2022)"},{"name":"Portia Simpson-Miller","person":"Portia Simpson-Miller","qid":"Q57597","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Portia Simpson-Miller, Prime minister (2012–2016)"},{"name":"Andrew Holness","person":"Andrew Holness","qid":"Q505200","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Andrew Holness, Prime minister (2016–present)"}]},{"state":"Saint Kitts and Nevis","region":"Americas","country":"Saint Kitts and Nevis","wikipedia":"Saint Kitts and Nevis","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Elizabeth II","person":"Elizabeth II","qid":"Q9682","title":"Queen","office":"Monarchs","quote":"Elizabeth II, Queen (1983–2022)"},{"name":"Timothy Harris","person":"Timothy Harris","qid":"Q3529064","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Timothy Harris, Prime minister (2015–2022)"}]},{"state":"Saint Lucia","region":"Americas","country":"Saint Lucia","wikipedia":"Saint Lucia","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Elizabeth II","person":"Elizabeth II","qid":"Q9682","title":"Queen","office":"Monarchs","quote":"Elizabeth II, Queen (1979–2022)"},{"name":"Kenny Anthony","person":"Kenny Anthony","qid":"Q57750","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Kenny Anthony, Prime minister (2011–2016)"},{"name":"Allen Chastanet","person":"Allen Chastanet","qid":"Q16203640","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Allen Chastanet, Prime minister (2016–2021)"}]},{"state":"Saint Vincent and the Grenadines","region":"Americas","country":"Saint Vincent and the Grenadines","wikipedia":"Saint Vincent and the Grenadines","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Elizabeth II","person":"Elizabeth II","qid":"Q9682","title":"Queen","office":"Monarchs","quote":"Elizabeth II, Queen (1979–2022)"}]},{"state":"Trinidad and Tobago","region":"Americas","country":"Trinidad and Tobago","wikipedia":"Trinidad and Tobago","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Anthony Carmona","person":"Anthony Carmona","qid":"Q4772220","title":"President","office":"Presidents","quote":"Anthony Carmona, President (2013–2018)"},{"name":"Keith Rowley","person":"Keith Rowley","qid":"Q6384971","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Keith Rowley, Prime minister (2015–2025)"}]},{"state":"Belize","region":"Americas","country":"Belize","wikipedia":"Belize","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Elizabeth II","person":"Elizabeth II","qid":"Q9682","title":"Queen","office":"Monarchs","quote":"Elizabeth II, Queen (1981–2022)"},{"name":"Dean Barrow","person":"Dean Barrow","qid":"Q57701","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Dean Barrow, Prime minister (2008–2020)"}]},{"state":"Costa Rica","region":"Americas","country":"Costa Rica","wikipedia":"Costa Rica","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Luis Guillermo Solís","person":"Luis Guillermo Solís","qid":"Q5983599","title":"President","office":null,"quote":"Luis Guillermo Solís, President (2014–2018)"}]},{"state":"El Salvador","region":"Americas","country":"El Salvador","wikipedia":"El Salvador","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Salvador Sánchez Cerén","person":"Salvador Sánchez Cerén","qid":"Q936831","title":"President","office":null,"quote":"Salvador Sánchez Cerén, President (2014–2019)"}]},{"state":"Guatemala","region":"Americas","country":"Guatemala","wikipedia":"Guatemala","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Alejandro Maldonado","person":"Alejandro Maldonado","qid":"Q19914009","title":"Acting President","office":null,"quote":"Alejandro Maldonado, Acting President (2015–2016)"},{"name":"Jimmy Morales","person":"Jimmy Morales","qid":"Q17995110","title":"President","office":null,"quote":"Jimmy Morales, President (2016–2020)"}]},{"state":"Honduras","region":"Americas","country":"Honduras","wikipedia":"Honduras","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Juan Orlando Hernández","person":"Juan Orlando Hernández","qid":"Q5951723","title":"President","office":null,"quote":"Juan Orlando Hernández, President (2014–2022)"}]},{"state":"Nicaragua","region":"Americas","country":"Nicaragua","wikipedia":"Nicaragua","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Daniel Ortega","person":"Daniel Ortega","qid":"Q57402","title":"President","office":null,"quote":"Daniel Ortega, President (2007–present)"}]},{"state":"Panama","region":"Americas","country":"Panama","wikipedia":"Panama","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Juan Carlos Varela","person":"Juan Carlos Varela","qid":"Q1134096","title":"President","office":null,"quote":"Juan Carlos Varela, President (2014–2019)"}]},{"state":"Canada","region":"Americas","country":"Canada","wikipedia":"Canada","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Elizabeth II","person":"Elizabeth II","qid":"Q9682","title":"Queen","office":"Monarchs","quote":"Elizabeth II, Queen (1952–2022)"},{"name":"Justin Trudeau","person":"Justin Trudeau","qid":"Q3099714","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Justin Trudeau, Prime minister (2015–2025)"}]},{"state":"Mexico","region":"Americas","country":"Mexico","wikipedia":"Mexico","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Enrique Peña Nieto","person":"Enrique Peña Nieto","qid":"Q296741","title":"President","office":null,"quote":"Enrique Peña Nieto, President (2012–2018)"}]},{"state":"United States","region":"Americas","country":"United States","wikipedia":"United States","key":"United States","holders":[{"name":"Barack Obama","person":"Barack Obama","qid":"Q76","title":"President","office":null,"quote":"Barack Obama, President (2009–2017)"}]},{"state":"Argentina","region":"Americas","country":"Argentina","wikipedia":"Argentina","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Mauricio Macri","person":"Mauricio Macri","qid":"Q561837","title":"President","office":null,"quote":"Mauricio Macri, President (2015–2019)"}]},{"state":"Bolivia","region":"Americas","country":"Bolivia","wikipedia":"Bolivia","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Evo Morales","person":"Evo Morales","qid":"Q42410","title":"President","office":null,"quote":"Evo Morales, President (2006–2019)"}]},{"state":"Brazil","region":"Americas","country":"Brazil","wikipedia":"Brazil","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Dilma Rousseff","person":"Dilma Rousseff","qid":"Q40722","title":"President","office":null,"quote":"Dilma Rousseff, President (2011–2016)"},{"name":"Michel Temer","person":"Michel Temer","qid":"Q463533","title":"President","office":null,"quote":"Michel Temer, President (2016–2019)"}]},{"state":"Chile","region":"Americas","country":"Chile","wikipedia":"Chile","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Michelle Bachelet","person":"Michelle Bachelet","qid":"Q320","title":"President","office":null,"quote":"Michelle Bachelet, President (2014–2018)"}]},{"state":"Colombia","region":"Americas","country":"Colombia","wikipedia":"Colombia","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Juan Manuel Santos Calderón","person":"Juan Manuel Santos Calderón","qid":"Q57311","title":"President","office":null,"quote":"Juan Manuel Santos Calderón, President (2010–2018)"}]},{"state":"Ecuador","region":"Americas","country":"Ecuador","wikipedia":"Ecuador","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Rafael Correa","person":"Rafael Correa","qid":"Q19581","title":"President","office":null,"quote":"Rafael Correa, President (2007–2017)"}]},{"state":"Guyana","region":"Americas","country":"Guyana","wikipedia":"Guyana","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"David A. Granger","person":"David A. Granger","qid":"Q5230470","title":"President","office":"Presidents","quote":"David A. Granger, President (2015–2020)"},{"name":"Moses Nagamootoo","person":"Moses Nagamootoo","qid":"Q6915896","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Moses Nagamootoo, Prime minister (2015–2020)"}]},{"state":"Paraguay","region":"Americas","country":"Paraguay","wikipedia":"Paraguay","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Horacio Cartes","person":"Horacio Cartes","qid":"Q5901842","title":"President","office":null,"quote":"Horacio Cartes, President (2013–2018)"}]},{"state":"Peru","region":"Americas","country":"Peru","wikipedia":"Peru","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Ollanta Humala","person":"Ollanta Humala","qid":"Q57254","title":"Constitutional President","office":"Presidents","quote":"Ollanta Humala, Constitutional President (2011–2016)"},{"name":"Pedro Pablo Kuczynski","person":"Pedro Pablo Kuczynski","qid":"Q381027","title":"Constitutional President","office":"Presidents","quote":"Pedro Pablo Kuczynski, Constitutional President (2016–2018)"},{"name":"Pedro Cateriano","person":"Pedro Cateriano","qid":"Q2917191","title":"Prime Minister","office":"Prime minister","quote":"Pedro Cateriano, Prime Minister (2015–2016)"},{"name":"Fernando Zavala","person":"Fernando Zavala","qid":"Q5860422","title":"Prime Minister","office":"Prime minister","quote":"Fernando Zavala, Prime Minister (2016–2017)"}]},{"state":"Suriname","region":"Americas","country":"Suriname","wikipedia":"Suriname","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Dési Bouterse","person":"Dési Bouterse","qid":"Q57667","title":"President","office":null,"quote":"Dési Bouterse, President (2010–2021)"}]},{"state":"Uruguay","region":"Americas","country":"Uruguay","wikipedia":"Uruguay","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Tabaré Vázquez","person":"Tabaré Vázquez","qid":"Q9099","title":"President","office":null,"quote":"Tabaré Vázquez, President (2015–2020)"}]},{"state":"Kazakhstan","region":"Asia","country":"Kazakhstan","wikipedia":"Kazakhstan","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Nursultan Nazarbayev","person":"Nursultan Nazarbayev","qid":"Q57394","title":"President","office":"Presidents","quote":"Nursultan Nazarbayev, President (1991–2019)"},{"name":"Karim Massimov","person":"Karim Massimov","qid":"Q209639","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Karim Massimov, Prime minister (2014–2016)"},{"name":"Bakhytzhan Sagintayev","person":"Bakhytzhan Sagintayev","qid":"Q4404442","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Bakhytzhan Sagintayev, Prime minister (2016–2019)"}]},{"state":"Kyrgyzstan","region":"Asia","country":"Kyrgyzstan","wikipedia":"Kyrgyzstan","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Almazbek Atambayev","person":"Almazbek Atambayev","qid":"Q24692","title":"President","office":"Presidents","quote":"Almazbek Atambayev, President (2011–2017)"},{"name":"Temir Sariyev","person":"Temir Sariyev","qid":"Q3736573","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Temir Sariyev, Prime minister (2015–2016)"},{"name":"Sooronbay Jeenbekov","person":"Sooronbay Jeenbekov","qid":"Q23810819","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Sooronbay Jeenbekov, Prime minister (2016–2017)"}]},{"state":"Tajikistan","region":"Asia","country":"Tajikistan","wikipedia":"Tajikistan","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Emomali Rahmon","person":"Emomali Rahmon","qid":"Q57366","title":"President","office":"Presidents","quote":"Emomali Rahmon, Chairman of the Supreme Assembly (1992–1994), President (1994–present)"},{"name":"Kokhir Rasulzoda","person":"Kokhir Rasulzoda","qid":"Q15222839","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Kokhir Rasulzoda, Prime minister (2013–present)"}]},{"state":"Turkmenistan","region":"Asia","country":"Turkmenistan","wikipedia":"Turkmenistan","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow","person":"Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow","qid":"Q57530","title":"President","office":null,"quote":"Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow, Acting President (2006–2007), President (2007–2022)"}]},{"state":"Uzbekistan","region":"Asia","country":"Uzbekistan","wikipedia":"Uzbekistan","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Islam Karimov","person":"Islam Karimov","qid":"Q57558","title":"President","office":"Presidents","quote":"Islam Karimov, President (1991–2016)"},{"name":"Shavkat Mirziyoyev","person":"Shavkat Mirziyoyev","qid":"Q57808","title":"President","office":"Presidents","quote":"Shavkat Mirziyoyev, President (2016–present)"},{"name":"Nigmatilla Yuldashev","person":"Nigmatilla Yuldashev","qid":"Q20533811","title":"Acting President","office":"Presidents","quote":"Nigmatilla Yuldashev, Acting President (2016)"},{"name":"Shavkat Mirziyoyev","person":"Shavkat Mirziyoyev","qid":"Q57808","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Shavkat Mirziyoyev, Prime minister (2003–2016)"},{"name":"Abdulla Aripov","person":"Abdulla Aripov","qid":"Q28002959","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Abdulla Aripov, Prime minister (2016–present)"}]},{"state":"China","region":"Asia","country":"China","wikipedia":"China","key":"China","holders":[{"name":"Xi Jinping","person":"Xi Jinping","qid":"Q15031","title":"General Secretary; paramount leader","office":"Chairmen and General Secretaries of the Communist Party  and paramount leaders","quote":"Xi Jinping, General Secretary (2012–present), paramount leader (2012–present)"},{"name":"Xi Jinping","person":"Xi Jinping","qid":"Q15031","title":"President","office":"Heads of state","quote":"Xi Jinping, President (2013–present)"},{"name":"Li Keqiang","person":"Li Keqiang","qid":"Q18111","title":"Premier","office":"Premiers","quote":"Li Keqiang, Premier (2013–2023)"}]},{"state":"Japan","region":"Asia","country":"Japan","wikipedia":"Japan","key":"Japan","holders":[{"name":"Akihito","person":"Akihito","qid":"Q37979","title":"Emperor","office":"Emperors","quote":"Akihito, Emperor (1989–2019)"}]},{"state":"North Korea","region":"Asia","country":"North Korea","wikipedia":"North Korea","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Pak Pong-ju","person":"Pak Pong-ju","qid":"Q494800","title":"Premier","office":"Premiers","quote":"Pak Pong-ju, Premier (2013–2019)"}]},{"state":"South Korea","region":"Asia","country":"South Korea","wikipedia":"South Korea","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Park Geun-hye","person":"Park Geun-hye","qid":"Q138048","title":"President","office":"Presidents","quote":"Park Geun-hye, President (2013–2017)"},{"name":"Hwang Kyo-ahn","person":"Hwang Kyo-ahn","qid":"Q12625765","title":"Acting President","office":"Presidents","quote":"Hwang Kyo-ahn, Acting President (2016–2017)"},{"name":"Hwang Kyo-ahn","person":"Hwang Kyo-ahn","qid":"Q12625765","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Hwang Kyo-ahn, Prime minister (2015–2017)"}]},{"state":"Mongolia","region":"Asia","country":"Mongolia","wikipedia":"Mongolia","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Tsakhiagiin Elbegdorj","person":"Tsakhiagiin Elbegdorj","qid":"Q57421","title":"President","office":"Presidents","quote":"Tsakhiagiin Elbegdorj, President (2009–2017)"},{"name":"Chimediin Saikhanbileg","person":"Chimediin Saikhanbileg","qid":"Q15934317","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Chimediin Saikhanbileg, Prime minister (2014–2016)"},{"name":"Jargaltulgyn Erdenebat","person":"Jargaltulgyn Erdenebat","qid":"Q25848773","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Jargaltulgyn Erdenebat, Prime minister (2016–2017)"}]},{"state":"Taiwan","region":"Asia","country":"Taiwan","wikipedia":"Taiwan","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Ma Ying-jeou","person":"Ma Ying-jeou","qid":"Q19216","title":"President","office":"Presidents","quote":"Ma Ying-jeou, President (2008–2016)"},{"name":"Tsai Ing-wen","person":"Tsai Ing-wen","qid":"Q233984","title":"President","office":"Presidents","quote":"Tsai Ing-wen, President (2016–2024)"},{"name":"Mao Chi-kuo","person":"Mao Chi-kuo","qid":"Q6753581","title":"Premier","office":"Premiers","quote":"Mao Chi-kuo, Premier (2014–2016)"},{"name":"Chang San-cheng","person":"Chang San-cheng","qid":"Q10294207","title":"Premier","office":"Premiers","quote":"Chang San-cheng, Premier (2016)"},{"name":"Lin Chuan","person":"Lin Chuan","qid":"Q8997373","title":"Premier","office":"Premiers","quote":"Lin Chuan, Premier (2016–2017)"}]},{"state":"Brunei","region":"Asia","country":"Brunei","wikipedia":"Brunei","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Hassanal Bolkiah","person":"Hassanal Bolkiah","qid":"Q57327","title":"Sultan","office":null,"quote":"Hassanal Bolkiah, Sultan (1967–present)"}]},{"state":"Cambodia","region":"Asia","country":"Cambodia","wikipedia":"Cambodia","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Norodom Sihamoni","person":"Norodom Sihamoni","qid":"Q57319","title":"King","office":"Kings","quote":"Norodom Sihamoni, King (2004–present)"},{"name":"Hun Sen","person":"Hun Sen","qid":"Q57788","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Hun Sen, Prime minister (1998–2023)"}]},{"state":"Indonesia","region":"Asia","country":"Indonesia","wikipedia":"Indonesia","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Joko Widodo","person":"Joko Widodo","qid":"Q3318231","title":"President","office":null,"quote":"Joko Widodo, President (2014–2024)"}]},{"state":"Laos","region":"Asia","country":"Laos","wikipedia":"Laos","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Choummaly Sayasone","person":"Choummaly Sayasone","qid":"Q57444","title":"General Secretary","office":"General Secretaries","quote":"Choummaly Sayasone, General Secretary (2006–2016)"},{"name":"Bounnhang Vorachit","person":"Bounnhang Vorachit","qid":"Q470024","title":"General Secretary","office":"General Secretaries","quote":"Bounnhang Vorachit, General Secretary (2016–2021)"},{"name":"Choummaly Sayasone","person":"Choummaly Sayasone","qid":"Q57444","title":"President","office":"Presidents","quote":"Choummaly Sayasone, President (2006–2016)"},{"name":"Bounnhang Vorachit","person":"Bounnhang Vorachit","qid":"Q470024","title":"President","office":"Presidents","quote":"Bounnhang Vorachit, President (2016–2021)"},{"name":"Thongsing Thammavong","person":"Thongsing Thammavong","qid":"Q57826","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Thongsing Thammavong, Prime minister (2010–2016)"},{"name":"Thongloun Sisoulith","person":"Thongloun Sisoulith","qid":"Q58323","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Thongloun Sisoulith, Prime minister (2016–2021)"}]},{"state":"Malaysia","region":"Asia","country":"Malaysia","wikipedia":"Malaysia","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Abdul Halim of Kedah","person":"Abdul Halim of Kedah","qid":"Q57550","title":"Yang di-Pertuan Agong","office":"Elected monarchs","quote":"Abdul Halim of Kedah, Yang di-Pertuan Agong (2011–2016)"},{"name":"Muhammad V of Kelantan","person":"Muhammad V of Kelantan","qid":"Q5244614","title":"Yang di-Pertuan Agong","office":"Elected monarchs","quote":"Muhammad V of Kelantan, Yang di-Pertuan Agong (2016–2019)"},{"name":"Najib Razak","person":"Najib Razak","qid":"Q57675","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Najib Razak, Prime minister (2009–2018)"}]},{"state":"Republic of the Union of Myanmar (2011–present)","region":"Asia","country":"Myanmar","wikipedia":"Myanmar","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Thein Sein","person":"Thein Sein","qid":"Q12149","title":"President","office":"Presidents","quote":"Thein Sein, President (2011–2016)"},{"name":"Htin Kyaw","person":"Htin Kyaw","qid":"Q23020990","title":"President","office":"Presidents","quote":"Htin Kyaw, President (2016–2018)"},{"name":"Aung San Suu Kyi","person":"Aung San Suu Kyi","qid":"Q36740","title":"State Counsellor","office":"State counsellors","quote":"Aung San Suu Kyi, State Counsellor (2016–2021)"}]},{"state":"Philippines","region":"Asia","country":"Philippines","wikipedia":"Philippines","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Benigno Aquino III","person":"Benigno Aquino III","qid":"Q1464","title":"President","office":"Presidents","quote":"Benigno Aquino III, President (2010–2016)"},{"name":"Rodrigo Duterte","person":"Rodrigo Duterte","qid":"Q457786","title":"President","office":"Presidents","quote":"Rodrigo Duterte, President (2016–2022)"}]},{"state":"Singapore","region":"Asia","country":"Singapore","wikipedia":"Singapore","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Tony Tan","person":"Tony Tan","qid":"Q38987","title":"President","office":"Presidents","quote":"Tony Tan, President (2011–2017)"},{"name":"Lee Hsien Loong","person":"Lee Hsien Loong","qid":"Q57643","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Lee Hsien Loong, Prime minister (2004–2024)"}]},{"state":"Thailand","region":"Asia","country":"Thailand","wikipedia":"Thailand","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Bhumibol Adulyadej","person":"Bhumibol Adulyadej","qid":"Q855252","title":"King","office":"Monarchs","quote":"Bhumibol Adulyadej, King (1946–2016)"},{"name":"Vajiralongkorn","person":"Vajiralongkorn","qid":"Q548733","title":"King","office":"Monarchs","quote":"Vajiralongkorn, King (2016–present)"},{"name":"Prayut Chan-o-cha","person":"Prayut Chan-o-cha","qid":"Q2108126","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Prayut Chan-o-cha, de facto Acting Prime minister (2014), Prime minister (2014–2023)"}]},{"state":"Timor-Leste","region":"Asia","country":"Timor-Leste","wikipedia":"Timor-Leste","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Taur Matan Ruak","person":"Taur Matan Ruak","qid":"Q57519","title":"President","office":"Presidents","quote":"Taur Matan Ruak, President (2012–2017)"},{"name":"Rui Maria de Araújo","person":"Rui Maria de Araújo","qid":"Q1647887","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Rui Maria de Araújo, Prime minister (2015–2017)"}]},{"state":"Vietnam","region":"Asia","country":"Vietnam","wikipedia":"Vietnam","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Nguyễn Phú Trọng","person":"Nguyễn Phú Trọng","qid":"Q318458","title":"General Secretary","office":"General Secretaries of the Communist Party","quote":"Nguyễn Phú Trọng, General Secretary (2011–2024)"},{"name":"Trương Tấn Sang","person":"Trương Tấn Sang","qid":"Q57407","title":"President","office":"Presidents","quote":"Trương Tấn Sang, President (2011–2016)"},{"name":"Trần Đại Quang","person":"Trần Đại Quang","qid":"Q7833292","title":"President","office":"Presidents","quote":"Trần Đại Quang, President (2016–2018)"},{"name":"Nguyễn Tấn Dũng","person":"Nguyễn Tấn Dũng","qid":"Q57600","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Nguyễn Tấn Dũng, Prime minister (2006–2016)"},{"name":"Nguyễn Xuân Phúc","person":"Nguyễn Xuân Phúc","qid":"Q10800073","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Nguyễn Xuân Phúc, Prime minister (2016–2021)"}]},{"state":"Afghanistan","region":"Asia","country":"Islamic Republic of Afghanistan","wikipedia":"Islamic Republic of Afghanistan","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Ashraf Ghani","person":"Ashraf Ghani","qid":"Q172388","title":"President","office":"Presidents","quote":"Ashraf Ghani, President (2014–2021)"}]},{"state":"Bangladesh","region":"Asia","country":"Bangladesh","wikipedia":"Bangladesh","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Mohammad Abdul Hamid","person":"Mohammad Abdul Hamid","qid":"Q3246667","title":"President","office":"Presidents","quote":"Mohammad Abdul Hamid, President (2013–2023)"},{"name":"Sheikh Hasina","person":"Sheikh Hasina","qid":"Q52183","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers and Chief advisers","quote":"Sheikh Hasina, Prime minister (2009–2024)"}]},{"state":"Bhutan","region":"Asia","country":"Bhutan","wikipedia":"Bhutan","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Jigme Khesar Namgyel Wangchuck","person":"Jigme Khesar Namgyel Wangchuck","qid":"Q57376","title":"Druk Gyalpo","office":"Monarchs","quote":"Jigme Khesar Namgyel Wangchuck, Druk Gyalpo (2006–present)"},{"name":"Tshering Tobgay","person":"Tshering Tobgay","qid":"Q7849613","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Tshering Tobgay, Prime minister (2013–2018)"}]},{"state":"India","region":"Asia","country":"India","wikipedia":"India","key":"India","holders":[{"name":"Pranab Mukherjee","person":"Pranab Mukherjee","qid":"Q57446","title":"President","office":"Presidents","quote":"Pranab Mukherjee, President (2012–2017)"},{"name":"Narendra Modi","person":"Narendra Modi","qid":"Q1058","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Narendra Modi, Prime minister (2014–present)"}]},{"state":"Maldives","region":"Asia","country":"Maldives","wikipedia":"Maldives","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Abdulla Yameen","person":"Abdulla Yameen","qid":"Q4665896","title":"President","office":null,"quote":"Abdulla Yameen, President (2013–2018)"}]},{"state":"Nepal","region":"Asia","country":"Nepal","wikipedia":"Nepal","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Bidya Devi Bhandari","person":"Bidya Devi Bhandari","qid":"Q16193958","title":"President","office":"Presidents","quote":"Bidya Devi Bhandari, President (2015–2023)"},{"name":"Khadga Prasad Oli","person":"Khadga Prasad Oli","qid":"Q3195923","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Khadga Prasad Oli, Prime minister (2015–2016)"},{"name":"Pushpa Kamal Dahal","person":"Pushpa Kamal Dahal","qid":"Q315500","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Pushpa Kamal Dahal, Prime minister (2016–2017)"}]},{"state":"Pakistan","region":"Asia","country":"Pakistan","wikipedia":"Pakistan","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Mamnoon Hussain","person":"Mamnoon Hussain","qid":"Q14257286","title":"President","office":"Presidents","quote":"Mamnoon Hussain, President (2013–2018)"},{"name":"Nawaz Sharif","person":"Nawaz Sharif","qid":"Q134068","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Nawaz Sharif, Prime minister (2013–2017)"}]},{"state":"Sri Lanka","region":"Asia","country":"Sri Lanka","wikipedia":"Sri Lanka","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Maithripala Sirisena","person":"Maithripala Sirisena","qid":"Q6737124","title":"President","office":"Presidents","quote":"Maithripala Sirisena, President (2015–2019)"},{"name":"Ranil Wickremesinghe","person":"Ranil Wickremesinghe","qid":"Q983402","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Ranil Wickremesinghe, Prime minister (2015–2019)"}]},{"state":"Bahrain","region":"Asia","country":"Bahrain","wikipedia":"Bahrain","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Hamad bin Isa Al Khalifa","person":"Hamad bin Isa Al Khalifa","qid":"Q57352","title":"King","office":"Monarchs","quote":"Hamad bin Isa Al Khalifa, King (2002–present)"},{"name":"Khalifa bin Salman Al Khalifa","person":"Khalifa bin Salman Al Khalifa","qid":"Q57726","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Khalifa bin Salman Al Khalifa, Prime minister (1971–2020)"}]},{"state":"Cyprus","region":"Asia","country":"Cyprus","wikipedia":"Cyprus","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Nicos Anastasiades","person":"Nicos Anastasiades","qid":"Q2112764","title":"President","office":null,"quote":"Nicos Anastasiades, President (2013–2023)"}]},{"state":"Northern Cyprus","region":"Asia","country":"Northern Cyprus","wikipedia":"Northern Cyprus","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Mustafa Akıncı","person":"Mustafa Akıncı","qid":"Q19402598","title":"President","office":"Presidents","quote":"Mustafa Akıncı, President (2015–2020)"},{"name":"Ömer Kalyoncu","person":"Ömer Kalyoncu","qid":"Q20669153","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Ömer Kalyoncu, Prime minister (2015–2016)"},{"name":"Hüseyin Özgürgün","person":"Hüseyin Özgürgün","qid":"Q58174","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Hüseyin Özgürgün, acting Prime minister (2010), Prime minister (2016–2018)"}]},{"state":"Iran","region":"Asia","country":"Iran","wikipedia":"Iran","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Ali Khamenei","person":"Ali Khamenei","qid":"Q57336","title":"Supreme Leader","office":"Supreme Leaders","quote":"Ali Khamenei, Supreme Leader (1989–2026)"},{"name":"Hassan Rouhani","person":"Hassan Rouhani","qid":"Q348144","title":"President","office":"Presidents","quote":"Hassan Rouhani, President (2013–2021)"}]},{"state":"Iraq","region":"Asia","country":"Iraq","wikipedia":"Iraq","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Fuad Masum","person":"Fuad Masum","qid":"Q17410819","title":"President","office":"Presidents","quote":"Fuad Masum, President (2014–2018)"},{"name":"Haider al-Abadi","person":"Haider al-Abadi","qid":"Q5639013","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Haider al-Abadi, Prime minister (2014–2018)"}]},{"state":"Israel","region":"Asia","country":"Israel","wikipedia":"Israel","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Reuven Rivlin","person":"Reuven Rivlin","qid":"Q455854","title":"President","office":"Heads of state","quote":"Reuven Rivlin, President (2014–2021)"},{"name":"Benjamin Netanyahu","person":"Benjamin Netanyahu","qid":"Q43723","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Benjamin Netanyahu, Prime minister (2009–2021)"}]},{"state":"Jordan","region":"Asia","country":"Jordan","wikipedia":"Jordan","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Abdullah II","person":"Abdullah II of Jordan","qid":"Q57464","title":"King","office":"Kings","quote":"Abdullah II, King (1999–present)"},{"name":"Abdullah Ensour","person":"Abdullah Ensour","qid":"Q34426","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Abdullah Ensour, Prime minister (2012–2016)"},{"name":"Hani Mulki","person":"Hani Mulki","qid":"Q5648173","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Hani Mulki, Prime minister (2016–2018)"}]},{"state":"Kuwait","region":"Asia","country":"Kuwait","wikipedia":"Kuwait","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Sabah IV","person":"Sabah Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah","qid":"Q57555","title":"Emir","office":"Monarchs","quote":"Sabah IV, Emir (2006–2020)"},{"name":"Jaber Al-Mubarak","person":"Jaber Al-Mubarak Al-Hamad Al-Sabah","qid":"Q57894","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Jaber Al-Mubarak, Prime minister (2011–2019)"}]},{"state":"Lebanon","region":"Asia","country":"Lebanon","wikipedia":"Lebanon","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Tammam Salam","person":"Tammam Salam","qid":"Q3514836","title":"Acting President","office":"Presidents","quote":"Tammam Salam, Acting President (2014–2016)"},{"name":"Michel Aoun","person":"Michel Aoun","qid":"Q363392","title":"President","office":"Presidents","quote":"Michel Aoun, President (2016–2022)"},{"name":"Tammam Salam","person":"Tammam Salam","qid":"Q3514836","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Tammam Salam, Prime minister (2014–2016)"},{"name":"Saad Hariri","person":"Saad Hariri","qid":"Q296771","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Saad Hariri, Prime minister (2016–2020)"}]},{"state":"Oman","region":"Asia","country":"Oman","wikipedia":"Oman","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Qaboos bin Said","person":"Qaboos bin Said","qid":"Q57331","title":"Sultan","office":null,"quote":"Qaboos bin Said, Sultan (1970–2020)"}]},{"state":"State of Palestine","region":"Asia","country":"State of Palestine","wikipedia":"State of Palestine","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Mahmoud Abbas","person":"Mahmoud Abbas","qid":"Q127998","title":"President","office":"Presidents","quote":"Mahmoud Abbas, Acting President (2005–2008), President (2008–present)"},{"name":"Rami Hamdallah","person":"Rami Hamdallah","qid":"Q13415154","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Rami Hamdallah, Prime minister (2013–2019)"}]},{"state":"Qatar","region":"Asia","country":"Qatar","wikipedia":"Qatar","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani","person":"Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani","qid":"Q1855372","title":"Emir","office":"Emirs","quote":"Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani, Emir (2013–present)"},{"name":"Abdullah bin Nasser","person":"Abdullah bin Nasser bin Khalifa Al Thani","qid":"Q4666105","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Abdullah bin Nasser, Prime minister (2013–2020)"}]},{"state":"Saudi Arabia","region":"Asia","country":"Saudi Arabia","wikipedia":"Saudi Arabia","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Salman","person":"Salman of Saudi Arabia","qid":"Q367825","title":"King","office":null,"quote":"Salman, King (2015–present)"}]},{"state":"Syria","region":"Asia","country":"Ba'athist Syria","wikipedia":"Ba'athist Syria","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Bashar al-Assad","person":"Bashar al-Assad","qid":"Q44329","title":"President","office":"Presidents","quote":"Bashar al-Assad, President (2000–2024)"},{"name":"Wael Nader al-Halqi","person":"Wael Nader al-Halqi","qid":"Q713915","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Wael Nader al-Halqi, Prime minister (2012–2016)"},{"name":"Imad Khamis","person":"Imad Khamis","qid":"Q6001983","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Imad Khamis, Prime minister (2016–2020)"}]},{"state":"Turkey","region":"Asia","country":"Turkey","wikipedia":"Turkey","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Recep Tayyip Erdoğan","person":"Recep Tayyip Erdoğan","qid":"Q39259","title":"President","office":"Presidents","quote":"Recep Tayyip Erdoğan, President (2014–present)"},{"name":"Ahmet Davutoğlu","person":"Ahmet Davutoğlu","qid":"Q58198","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Ahmet Davutoğlu, Prime minister (2014–2016)"},{"name":"Binali Yıldırım","person":"Binali Yıldırım","qid":"Q863496","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Binali Yıldırım, Prime minister (2016–2018)"}]},{"state":"United Arab Emirates","region":"Asia","country":"United Arab Emirates","wikipedia":"United Arab Emirates","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Khalifa bin Zayed Al Nahyan","person":"Khalifa bin Zayed Al Nahyan","qid":"Q1059948","title":"President","office":"Presidents","quote":"Khalifa bin Zayed Al Nahyan, President (2004–2022)"},{"name":"Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum","person":"Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum","qid":"Q57655","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum, Prime minister (2006–present)"}]},{"state":"Yemen","region":"Asia","country":"Yemen","wikipedia":"Yemen","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Khaled Bahah","person":"Khaled Bahah","qid":"Q6399485","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Khaled Bahah, Prime minister (2014–2016)"},{"name":"Ahmed Obeid bin Daghr","person":"Ahmed Obeid bin Daghr","qid":"Q20385886","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Ahmed Obeid bin Daghr, Prime minister (2016–2018)"}]},{"state":"Yemen: Houthi-led Supreme Political Council","region":"Asia","country":"Houthi takeover in Yemen","wikipedia":"Houthi takeover in Yemen","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Abdel-Aziz bin Habtour","person":"Abdel-Aziz bin Habtour","qid":"Q12223068","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Abdel-Aziz bin Habtour, Prime minister (2016–present)"}]},{"state":"Albania","region":"Europe","country":"Albania","wikipedia":"Albania","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Bujar Nishani","person":"Bujar Nishani","qid":"Q57526","title":"President","office":"Chairmen","quote":"Bujar Nishani, President (2012–2017)"},{"name":"Edi Rama","person":"Edi Rama","qid":"Q316901","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Edi Rama, Prime minister (2013–present)"}]},{"state":"Bosnia and Herzegovina","region":"Europe","country":"Bosnia and Herzegovina","wikipedia":"Bosnia and Herzegovina","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Valentin Inzko","person":"Valentin Inzko","qid":"Q112145","title":"High Representative","office":"High Representatives","quote":"Valentin Inzko, High Representative (2009–2021)"},{"name":"Dragan Čović","person":"Dragan Čović","qid":"Q559756","title":"Chairman","office":"Chairmen of the Presidency","quote":"Dragan Čović, Chairman (2015–2016)"},{"name":"Denis Zvizdić","person":"Denis Zvizdić","qid":"Q19501831","title":"Chairman","office":"Chairmen of the Council of Ministers","quote":"Denis Zvizdić, Chairman (2015–2019)"},{"name":"Bakir Izetbegović","person":"Bakir Izetbegović","qid":"Q312355","title":"Chairman","office":"Chairmen of the Presidency","quote":"Bakir Izetbegović, Chairman (2016)"},{"name":"Mladen Ivanić","person":"Mladen Ivanić","qid":"Q944643","title":"Chairman","office":"Chairmen of the Presidency","quote":"Mladen Ivanić, Chairman (2016–2017)"},{"name":"Bakir Izetbegović","person":"Bakir Izetbegović","qid":"Q312355","title":"Member","office":"Bosniak members of the Presidency","quote":"Bakir Izetbegović, Member (2010–2018)"},{"name":"Dragan Čović","person":"Dragan Čović","qid":"Q559756","title":"Member","office":"Croat members of the Presidency","quote":"Dragan Čović, Member (2014–2018)"},{"name":"Mladen Ivanić","person":"Mladen Ivanić","qid":"Q944643","title":"Member","office":"Serb members of the Presidency","quote":"Mladen Ivanić, Member (2014–2018)"}]},{"state":"Bulgaria","region":"Europe","country":"Bulgaria","wikipedia":"Bulgaria","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Rosen Plevneliev","person":"Rosen Plevneliev","qid":"Q295212","title":"President","office":"Presidents","quote":"Rosen Plevneliev, President (2012–2017)"},{"name":"Boyko Borisov","person":"Boyko Borisov","qid":"Q57775","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Boyko Borisov, Prime minister (2014–2017)"}]},{"state":"Croatia","region":"Europe","country":"Croatia","wikipedia":"Croatia","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Kolinda Grabar-Kitarović","person":"Kolinda Grabar-Kitarović","qid":"Q3176299","title":"President","office":"Presidents","quote":"Kolinda Grabar-Kitarović, President (2015–2020)"},{"name":"Zoran Milanović","person":"Zoran Milanović","qid":"Q57687","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Zoran Milanović, Prime minister (2011–2016)"},{"name":"Tihomir Orešković","person":"Tihomir Orešković","qid":"Q21821359","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Tihomir Orešković, Prime minister (2016)"},{"name":"Andrej Plenković","person":"Andrej Plenković","qid":"Q11685764","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Andrej Plenković, Prime minister (2016–present)"}]},{"state":"Greece","region":"Europe","country":"Greece","wikipedia":"Greece","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Prokopis Pavlopoulos","person":"Prokopis Pavlopoulos","qid":"Q3407316","title":"President","office":"Presidents","quote":"Prokopis Pavlopoulos, President (2015–2020)"},{"name":"Alexis Tsipras","person":"Alexis Tsipras","qid":"Q312015","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Alexis Tsipras, Prime minister (2015–2019)"}]},{"state":"Republic of Kosovo","region":"Europe","country":"Kosovo","wikipedia":"Kosovo","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Atifete Jahjaga","person":"Atifete Jahjaga","qid":"Q57509","title":"President","office":"Presidents","quote":"Atifete Jahjaga, President (2011–2016)"},{"name":"Hashim Thaçi","person":"Hashim Thaçi","qid":"Q57634","title":"President","office":"Presidents","quote":"Hashim Thaçi, President (2016–2020)"},{"name":"Isa Mustafa","person":"Isa Mustafa","qid":"Q177851","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Isa Mustafa, Prime minister (2014–2017)"}]},{"state":"Montenegro","region":"Europe","country":"Montenegro","wikipedia":"Montenegro","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Filip Vujanović","person":"Filip Vujanović","qid":"Q57542","title":"President","office":"Presidents","quote":"Filip Vujanović, President (2006–2018)"},{"name":"Milo Đukanović","person":"Milo Đukanović","qid":"Q200305","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Milo Đukanović, Prime minister (2012–2016)"},{"name":"Duško Marković","person":"Duško Marković","qid":"Q27941657","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Duško Marković, Prime minister (2016–2020)"}]},{"state":"North Macedonia","region":"Europe","country":"North Macedonia","wikipedia":"North Macedonia","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Gjorge Ivanov","person":"Gjorge Ivanov","qid":"Q57436","title":"President","office":"Presidents","quote":"Gjorge Ivanov, President (2009–2019)"},{"name":"Nikola Gruevski","person":"Nikola Gruevski","qid":"Q57766","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Nikola Gruevski, Prime minister (2006–2016)"},{"name":"Emil Dimitriev","person":"Emil Dimitriev","qid":"Q22077723","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Emil Dimitriev, Prime minister (2016–2017)"}]},{"state":"Romania","region":"Europe","country":"Romania","wikipedia":"Romania","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Klaus Iohannis","person":"Klaus Iohannis","qid":"Q701484","title":"President","office":"Presidents","quote":"Klaus Iohannis, President (2014–2025)"},{"name":"Dacian Cioloș","person":"Dacian Cioloș","qid":"Q929248","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Dacian Cioloș, Prime minister (2015–2017)"}]},{"state":"Serbia","region":"Europe","country":"Serbia","wikipedia":"Serbia","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Tomislav Nikolić","person":"Tomislav Nikolić","qid":"Q57431","title":"President","office":"Presidents","quote":"Tomislav Nikolić, President (2012–2017)"},{"name":"Aleksandar Vučić","person":"Aleksandar Vučić","qid":"Q222031","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Aleksandar Vučić, Prime minister (2014–2017)"}]},{"state":"Slovenia","region":"Europe","country":"Slovenia","wikipedia":"Slovenia","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Borut Pahor","person":"Borut Pahor","qid":"Q206471","title":"President","office":"Presidents","quote":"Borut Pahor, President (2012–2022)"},{"name":"Miro Cerar","person":"Miro Cerar","qid":"Q17117413","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Miro Cerar, Prime minister (2014–2018)"}]},{"state":"Estonia","region":"Europe","country":"Estonia","wikipedia":"Estonia","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Toomas Hendrik Ilves","person":"Toomas Hendrik Ilves","qid":"Q57289","title":"President","office":"Presidents","quote":"Toomas Hendrik Ilves, President (2006–2016)"},{"name":"Kersti Kaljulaid","person":"Kersti Kaljulaid","qid":"Q12366816","title":"President","office":"Presidents","quote":"Kersti Kaljulaid, President (2016–2021)"},{"name":"Taavi Rõivas","person":"Taavi Rõivas","qid":"Q3785077","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Taavi Rõivas, Prime minister (2014–2016)"},{"name":"Jüri Ratas","person":"Jüri Ratas","qid":"Q2621730","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Jüri Ratas, Prime minister (2016–2021)"}]},{"state":"Latvia","region":"Europe","country":"Latvia","wikipedia":"Latvia","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Raimonds Vējonis","person":"Raimonds Vējonis","qid":"Q2416022","title":"President","office":"Presidents","quote":"Raimonds Vējonis, President (2015–2019)"},{"name":"Laimdota Straujuma","person":"Laimdota Straujuma","qid":"Q3089345","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Laimdota Straujuma, Prime minister (2014–2016)"},{"name":"Māris Kučinskis","person":"Māris Kučinskis","qid":"Q6112509","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Māris Kučinskis, Prime minister (2016–2019)"}]},{"state":"Lithuania","region":"Europe","country":"Lithuania","wikipedia":"Lithuania","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Dalia Grybauskaitė","person":"Dalia Grybauskaitė","qid":"Q57379","title":"President","office":"Presidents","quote":"Dalia Grybauskaitė, President (2009–2019)"},{"name":"Algirdas Butkevičius","person":"Algirdas Butkevičius","qid":"Q394006","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Algirdas Butkevičius, Prime minister (2012–2016)"},{"name":"Saulius Skvernelis","person":"Saulius Skvernelis","qid":"Q1797508","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Saulius Skvernelis, Prime minister (2016–2020)"}]},{"state":"Republic of Ireland","region":"Europe","country":"Republic of Ireland","wikipedia":"Republic of Ireland","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Michael D. Higgins","person":"Michael D. Higgins","qid":"Q57276","title":"President","office":"Presidents","quote":"Michael D. Higgins, President (2011–2025)"},{"name":"Enda Kenny","person":"Enda Kenny","qid":"Q57815","title":"Taoiseach","office":"Taoiseachs","quote":"Enda Kenny, Taoiseach (2011–2017)"}]},{"state":"United Kingdom","region":"Europe","country":"United Kingdom","wikipedia":"United Kingdom","key":"United Kingdom","holders":[{"name":"Elizabeth II","person":"Elizabeth II","qid":"Q9682","title":"Queen","office":"Monarchs","quote":"Elizabeth II, Queen (1952–2022)"},{"name":"David Cameron","person":"David Cameron","qid":"Q192","title":"Prime Minister","office":"Prime Ministers","quote":"David Cameron, Prime Minister (2010–2016)"},{"name":"Theresa May","person":"Theresa May","qid":"Q264766","title":"Prime Minister","office":"Prime Ministers","quote":"Theresa May, Prime Minister (2016–2019)"}]},{"state":"Austria","region":"Europe","country":"Austria","wikipedia":"Austria","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Heinz Fischer","person":"Heinz Fischer","qid":"Q11753","title":"President","office":"Presidents","quote":"Heinz Fischer, President (2004–2016)"},{"name":"Doris Bures","person":"Doris Bures","qid":"Q85433","title":"Joint Acting Presidents","office":"Presidents","quote":"Doris Bures, Karlheinz Kopf, Norbert Hofer, Joint Acting Presidents (2016–2017)"},{"name":"Karlheinz Kopf","person":"Karlheinz Kopf","qid":"Q1410282","title":"Joint Acting Presidents","office":"Presidents","quote":"Doris Bures, Karlheinz Kopf, Norbert Hofer, Joint Acting Presidents (2016–2017)"},{"name":"Norbert Hofer","person":"Norbert Hofer","qid":"Q1996861","title":"Joint Acting Presidents","office":"Presidents","quote":"Doris Bures, Karlheinz Kopf, Norbert Hofer, Joint Acting Presidents (2016–2017)"},{"name":"Werner Faymann","person":"Werner Faymann","qid":"Q53282","title":"Chancellor","office":"Chancellors","quote":"Werner Faymann, Chancellor (2008–2016)"},{"name":"Christian Kern","person":"Christian Kern","qid":"Q18135060","title":"Chancellor","office":"Chancellors","quote":"Christian Kern, Chancellor (2016–2017)"},{"name":"Reinhold Mitterlehner","person":"Reinhold Mitterlehner","qid":"Q89601","title":"Acting Chancellor","office":"Chancellors","quote":"Reinhold Mitterlehner, Acting Chancellor (2016)"}]},{"state":"Czech Republic","region":"Europe","country":"Czech Republic","wikipedia":"Czech Republic","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Miloš Zeman","person":"Miloš Zeman","qid":"Q29032","title":"President","office":"Presidents","quote":"Miloš Zeman, President (2013–2023)"},{"name":"Bohuslav Sobotka","person":"Bohuslav Sobotka","qid":"Q890971","title":"Prime Minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Bohuslav Sobotka, Prime Minister (2014–2017)"}]},{"state":"Germany","region":"Europe","country":"Germany","wikipedia":"Germany","key":"Germany","holders":[{"name":"Joachim Gauck","person":"Joachim Gauck","qid":"Q2538","title":"President","office":"Presidents","quote":"Joachim Gauck, President (2012–2017)"},{"name":"Angela Merkel","person":"Angela Merkel","qid":"Q567","title":"Chancellor","office":"Chancellors","quote":"Angela Merkel, Chancellor (2005–2021)"}]},{"state":"Hungary","region":"Europe","country":"Hungary","wikipedia":"Hungary","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"János Áder","person":"János Áder","qid":"Q57467","title":"President","office":"Presidents","quote":"János Áder, President (2012–2022)"},{"name":"Viktor Orbán","person":"Viktor Orbán","qid":"Q57641","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Viktor Orbán, Prime minister (2010–2026)"}]},{"state":"Liechtenstein","region":"Europe","country":"Liechtenstein","wikipedia":"Liechtenstein","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Hans-Adam II","person":"Hans-Adam II, Prince of Liechtenstein","qid":"Q57454","title":"Prince","office":"Sovereign Princes","quote":"Hans-Adam II, Prince (1989–present)"},{"name":"Adrian Hasler","person":"Adrian Hasler","qid":"Q373092","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Adrian Hasler, Prime minister (2013–2021)"}]},{"state":"Poland","region":"Europe","country":"Poland","wikipedia":"Poland","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Andrzej Duda","person":"Andrzej Duda","qid":"Q9151911","title":"President","office":"Presidents","quote":"Andrzej Duda, President (2015–2025)"},{"name":"Beata Szydło","person":"Beata Szydło","qid":"Q4877021","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Beata Szydło, Prime minister (2015–2017)"}]},{"state":"Slovakia","region":"Europe","country":"Slovakia","wikipedia":"Slovakia","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Andrej Kiska","person":"Andrej Kiska","qid":"Q12762303","title":"President","office":"Presidents","quote":"Andrej Kiska, President (2014–2019)"},{"name":"Robert Fico","person":"Robert Fico","qid":"Q57606","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Robert Fico, Prime minister (2012–2018)"}]},{"state":"Switzerland","region":"Europe","country":"Switzerland","wikipedia":"Switzerland","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Johann Schneider-Ammann","person":"Johann Schneider-Ammann","qid":"Q380063","title":"President of the Confederation","office":null,"quote":"Johann Schneider-Ammann, President of the Confederation (2016)"}]},{"state":"Belarus","region":"Europe","country":"Belarus","wikipedia":"Belarus","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Alexander Lukashenko","person":"Alexander Lukashenko","qid":"Q2866","title":"President","office":"Presidents","quote":"Alexander Lukashenko, President (1994–present)"},{"name":"Andrei Kobyakov","person":"Andrei Kobyakov","qid":"Q502864","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Andrei Kobyakov, Prime minister (2014–2018)"}]},{"state":"Moldova","region":"Europe","country":"Moldova","wikipedia":"Moldova","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Nicolae Timofti","person":"Nicolae Timofti","qid":"Q57478","title":"President","office":"Presidents","quote":"Nicolae Timofti, President (2012–2016)"},{"name":"Igor Dodon","person":"Igor Dodon","qid":"Q4164146","title":"President","office":"Presidents","quote":"Igor Dodon, President (2016–2020)"},{"name":"Gheorghe Brega","person":"Gheorghe Brega","qid":"Q15715802","title":"Acting Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Gheorghe Brega, Acting Prime minister (2015–2016)"},{"name":"Pavel Filip","person":"Pavel Filip","qid":"Q7155601","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Pavel Filip, Prime minister (2016–2019)"}]},{"state":"Russia","region":"Europe","country":"Russia","wikipedia":"Russia","key":"Russia","holders":[{"name":"Vladimir Putin","person":"Vladimir Putin","qid":"Q7747","title":"President","office":"Presidents","quote":"Vladimir Putin, Acting President (1999–2000), President (2000–2008, 2012–present)"},{"name":"Dmitry Medvedev","person":"Dmitry Medvedev","qid":"Q23530","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Dmitry Medvedev, Prime minister (2012–2020)"}]},{"state":"Transnistria","region":"Europe","country":"Transnistria","wikipedia":"Transnistria","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Yevgeny Shevchuk","person":"Yevgeny Shevchuk","qid":"Q188409","title":"President","office":"Presidents","quote":"Yevgeny Shevchuk, President (2011–2016)"},{"name":"Vadim Krasnoselsky","person":"Vadim Krasnoselsky","qid":"Q2035881","title":"President","office":"Presidents","quote":"Vadim Krasnoselsky, President (2016–present)"},{"name":"Pavel Prokudin","person":"Pavel Prokudin","qid":"Q21857164","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Pavel Prokudin, Prime minister (2015–2016)"},{"name":"Aleksandr Martynov","person":"Aleksandr Martynov (Transnistrian politician)","qid":"Q28120974","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Aleksandr Martynov, Prime minister (2016–2022)"}]},{"state":"Ukraine","region":"Europe","country":"Ukraine","wikipedia":"Ukraine","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Petro Poroshenko","person":"Petro Poroshenko","qid":"Q58077","title":"President","office":"Presidents","quote":"Petro Poroshenko, President (2014–2019)"},{"name":"Arseniy Yatsenyuk","person":"Arseniy Yatsenyuk","qid":"Q471730","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Arseniy Yatsenyuk, Prime minister (2014–2016)"},{"name":"Volodymyr Groysman","person":"Volodymyr Groysman","qid":"Q4150130","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Volodymyr Groysman, Prime minister (2016–2019)"}]},{"state":"Denmark","region":"Europe","country":"Denmark","wikipedia":"Denmark","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Margrethe II","person":"Margrethe II","qid":"Q102139","title":"Queen","office":"Monarchs","quote":"Margrethe II, Queen (1972–2024)"},{"name":"Lars Løkke Rasmussen","person":"Lars Løkke Rasmussen","qid":"Q182397","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Lars Løkke Rasmussen, Prime minister (2015–2019)"}]},{"state":"Finland","region":"Europe","country":"Finland","wikipedia":"Finland","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Sauli Niinistö","person":"Sauli Niinistö","qid":"Q29207","title":"President","office":"Presidents","quote":"Sauli Niinistö, President (2012–2024)"},{"name":"Juha Sipilä","person":"Juha Sipilä","qid":"Q1711532","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Juha Sipilä, Prime minister (2015–2019)"}]},{"state":"Iceland","region":"Europe","country":"Iceland","wikipedia":"Iceland","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Ólafur Ragnar Grímsson","person":"Ólafur Ragnar Grímsson","qid":"Q57284","title":"President","office":"Presidents","quote":"Ólafur Ragnar Grímsson, President (1996–2016)"},{"name":"Guðni Th. Jóhannesson","person":"Guðni Th. Jóhannesson","qid":"Q24045706","title":"President","office":"Presidents","quote":"Guðni Th. Jóhannesson, President (2016–2024)"},{"name":"Sigmundur Davíð Gunnlaugsson","person":"Sigmundur Davíð Gunnlaugsson","qid":"Q463588","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Sigmundur Davíð Gunnlaugsson, Prime minister (2013–2016)"},{"name":"Sigurður Ingi Jóhannsson","person":"Sigurður Ingi Jóhannsson","qid":"Q201075","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Sigurður Ingi Jóhannsson, Prime minister (2016–2017)"}]},{"state":"Norway","region":"Europe","country":"Norway","wikipedia":"Norway","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Harald V","person":"Harald V of Norway","qid":"Q57287","title":"King","office":"Monarchs","quote":"Harald V, King (1991–2026)"},{"name":"Erna Solberg","person":"Erna Solberg","qid":"Q291644","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Erna Solberg, Prime minister (2013–2021)"}]},{"state":"Sweden","region":"Europe","country":"Sweden","wikipedia":"Sweden","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Carl XVI Gustaf","person":"Carl XVI Gustaf of Sweden","qid":"Q45068","title":"King","office":"Monarchs","quote":"Carl XVI Gustaf, King (1973–present)"},{"name":"Stefan Löfven","person":"Stefan Löfven","qid":"Q2740012","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Stefan Löfven, Prime minister (2014–2021)"}]},{"state":"Italy","region":"Europe","country":"Italy","wikipedia":"Italy","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Sergio Mattarella","person":"Sergio Mattarella","qid":"Q3956186","title":"President","office":"Presidents","quote":"Sergio Mattarella, President (2015–present)"},{"name":"Matteo Renzi","person":"Matteo Renzi","qid":"Q47563","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Matteo Renzi, Prime minister (2014–2016)"},{"name":"Paolo Gentiloni","person":"Paolo Gentiloni","qid":"Q1071031","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Paolo Gentiloni, Prime minister (2016–2018)"}]},{"state":"Malta","region":"Europe","country":"Malta","wikipedia":"Malta","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Marie-Louise Coleiro Preca","person":"Marie-Louise Coleiro Preca","qid":"Q6762928","title":"President","office":"Presidents","quote":"Marie-Louise Coleiro Preca, President (2014–2019)"},{"name":"Joseph Muscat","person":"Joseph Muscat","qid":"Q938224","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Joseph Muscat, Prime minister (2013–2020)"}]},{"state":"San Marino","region":"Europe","country":"San Marino","wikipedia":"San Marino","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Lorella Stefanelli","person":"Lorella Stefanelli","qid":"Q21035139","title":"Captains Regent","office":"Captains Regent (1900–present)","quote":"Lorella Stefanelli, Nicola Renzi, Captains Regent (2015–2016)"},{"name":"Nicola Renzi","person":"Nicola Renzi","qid":"Q21035121","title":"Captains Regent","office":"Captains Regent (1900–present)","quote":"Lorella Stefanelli, Nicola Renzi, Captains Regent (2015–2016)"},{"name":"Massimo Andrea Ugolini","person":"Massimo Andrea Ugolini","qid":"Q23681818","title":"Captains Regent","office":"Captains Regent (1900–present)","quote":"Massimo Andrea Ugolini, Gian Nicola Berti, Captains Regent (2016)"},{"name":"Gian Nicola Berti","person":"Gian Nicola Berti","qid":"Q16549371","title":"Captains Regent","office":"Captains Regent (1900–present)","quote":"Massimo Andrea Ugolini, Gian Nicola Berti, Captains Regent (2016)"},{"name":"Marino Riccardi","person":"Marino Riccardi","qid":"Q557019","title":"Captains Regent","office":"Captains Regent (1900–present)","quote":"Marino Riccardi, Fabio Berardi, Captains Regent (2016–2017)"},{"name":"Fabio Berardi","person":"Fabio Berardi","qid":"Q2252615","title":"Captains Regent","office":"Captains Regent (1900–present)","quote":"Marino Riccardi, Fabio Berardi, Captains Regent (2016–2017)"}]},{"state":"Vatican City","region":"Europe","country":"Vatican City","wikipedia":"Vatican City","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Francis","person":"Pope Francis","qid":"Q450675","title":"Sovereign","office":"Sovereign","quote":"Francis, Sovereign (2013–2025)"},{"name":"Giuseppe Bertello","person":"Giuseppe Bertello","qid":"Q543260","title":"President of the Governorate","office":"President of the Governorate","quote":"Giuseppe Bertello, President of the Governorate (2011–2021)"}]},{"state":"Andorra","region":"Europe","country":"Andorra","wikipedia":"Andorra","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Joan Enric Vives Sicília","person":"Joan Enric Vives Sicília","qid":"Q57473","title":"Episcopal Co-Prince","office":"Episcopal Co-Princes","quote":"Joan Enric Vives Sicília, Episcopal Co-Prince (2003–2025)"},{"name":"François Hollande","person":"François Hollande","qid":"Q157","title":"French Co-Prince","office":"French Co-Princes","quote":"François Hollande, French Co-Prince (2012–2017)"},{"name":"Antoni Martí","person":"Antoni Martí","qid":"Q24801","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Antoni Martí, Prime minister (2011–2019)"}]},{"state":"Portugal","region":"Europe","country":"Portugal","wikipedia":"Portugal","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Aníbal Cavaco Silva","person":"Aníbal Cavaco Silva","qid":"Q57398","title":"President","office":"Presidents","quote":"Aníbal Cavaco Silva, President (2006–2016)"},{"name":"Marcelo Rebelo de Sousa","person":"Marcelo Rebelo de Sousa","qid":"Q6756617","title":"President","office":"Presidents","quote":"Marcelo Rebelo de Sousa, President (2016–present)"},{"name":"António Costa","person":"António Costa","qid":"Q610788","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"António Costa, Prime minister (2015–2024)"}]},{"state":"Spain","region":"Europe","country":"Spain","wikipedia":"Spain","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Felipe VI","person":"Felipe VI of Spain","qid":"Q191045","title":"King","office":"Monarchs","quote":"Felipe VI, King (2014–present)"},{"name":"Mariano Rajoy","person":"Mariano Rajoy","qid":"Q10819","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Mariano Rajoy, Prime minister (2011–2018)"}]},{"state":"Belgium","region":"Europe","country":"Belgium","wikipedia":"Belgium","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Philippe","person":"Philippe of Belgium","qid":"Q155004","title":"King","office":"Monarchs","quote":"Philippe, King (2013–present)"},{"name":"Charles Michel","person":"Charles Michel","qid":"Q950958","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Charles Michel, Prime minister (2014–2019)"}]},{"state":"France: Fifth Republic","region":"Europe","country":"France","wikipedia":"France","key":"France","holders":[{"name":"François Hollande","person":"François Hollande","qid":"Q157","title":"President","office":"Presidents","quote":"François Hollande, President (2012–2017)"},{"name":"Manuel Valls","person":"Manuel Valls","qid":"Q10287","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Manuel Valls, Prime minister (2014–2016)"},{"name":"Bernard Cazeneuve","person":"Bernard Cazeneuve","qid":"Q560890","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Bernard Cazeneuve, Prime minister (2016–2017)"}]},{"state":"Luxembourg","region":"Europe","country":"Luxembourg","wikipedia":"Luxembourg","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Henri","person":"Henri, Grand Duke of Luxembourg","qid":"Q16004","title":"Grand Duke","office":"Monarchs","quote":"Henri, Grand Duke (2000–2025)"},{"name":"Xavier Bettel","person":"Xavier Bettel","qid":"Q561213","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Xavier Bettel, Prime minister (2013–2023)"}]},{"state":"Monaco","region":"Europe","country":"Monaco","wikipedia":"Monaco","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Albert II","person":"Albert II, Prince of Monaco","qid":"Q3910","title":"Prince","office":"Sovereign Prince","quote":"Albert II, Prince (2005–present)"},{"name":"Gilles Tonelli","person":"Gilles Tonelli","qid":"Q19924352","title":"Acting Minister of state","office":"Minister of State","quote":"Gilles Tonelli, Acting Minister of state (2015–2016)"},{"name":"Serge Telle","person":"Serge Telle","qid":"Q3479546","title":"Minister of State","office":"Minister of State","quote":"Serge Telle, Minister of State (2016–2020)"}]},{"state":"The Netherlands","region":"Europe","country":"Kingdom of the Netherlands","wikipedia":"Kingdom of the Netherlands","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Willem-Alexander","person":"Willem-Alexander of the Netherlands","qid":"Q154952","title":"King","office":"Monarchs","quote":"Willem-Alexander, King (2013–present)"},{"name":"Mark Rutte","person":"Mark Rutte","qid":"Q57792","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers of the Netherlands; Chairman of the Council of Ministers of the Kingdom of the Netherlands","quote":"Mark Rutte, Prime minister (2010–2024)"}]},{"state":"Abkhazia","region":"Europe","country":"Abkhazia","wikipedia":"Abkhazia","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Raul Khajimba","person":"Raul Khajimba","qid":"Q1359023","title":"President","office":"Presidents","quote":"Raul Khajimba, President (2014–2020)"},{"name":"Artur Mikvabia","person":"Artur Mikvabia","qid":"Q19667703","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Artur Mikvabia, Prime minister (2015–2016)"},{"name":"Beslan Bartsits","person":"Beslan Bartsits","qid":"Q26211009","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Beslan Bartsits, Prime minister (2016–2018)"},{"name":"Shamil Adzynba","person":"Shamil Adzynba","qid":"Q4057556","title":"Acting Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Shamil Adzynba, Acting Prime minister (2016)"}]},{"state":"Armenia","region":"Europe","country":"Armenia","wikipedia":"Armenia","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Serzh Sargsyan","person":"Serzh Sargsyan","qid":"Q612803","title":"President","office":"Presidents","quote":"Serzh Sargsyan, President (2008–2018)"},{"name":"Hovik Abrahamyan","person":"Hovik Abrahamyan","qid":"Q2633067","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Hovik Abrahamyan, Prime minister (2014–2016)"},{"name":"Karen Karapetyan","person":"Karen Karapetyan","qid":"Q1979923","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Karen Karapetyan, Prime minister (2016–2018)"}]},{"state":"Republic of Artsakh","region":"Europe","country":"Republic of Artsakh","wikipedia":"Republic of Artsakh","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Bako Sahakyan","person":"Bako Sahakyan","qid":"Q360462","title":"President","office":"Presidents","quote":"Bako Sahakyan, President (2007–2020)"},{"name":"Ashot Ghulian","person":"Ashot Ghulian","qid":"Q4151991","title":"President of the National Assembly","office":"Presidents of the National Assembly","quote":"Ashot Ghulian, President of the National Assembly (2005–2020)"}]},{"state":"Azerbaijan","region":"Europe","country":"Azerbaijan","wikipedia":"Azerbaijan","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Ilham Aliyev","person":"Ilham Aliyev","qid":"Q57371","title":"President","office":"Presidents","quote":"Ilham Aliyev, President (2003–present)"},{"name":"Artur Rasizade","person":"Artur Rasizade","qid":"Q57618","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Artur Rasizade, Prime minister (2003–2018)"}]},{"state":"Georgia","region":"Europe","country":"Georgia (country)","wikipedia":"Georgia (country)","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Giorgi Margvelashvili","person":"Giorgi Margvelashvili","qid":"Q13107337","title":"President","office":"Presidents","quote":"Giorgi Margvelashvili, President (2013–2018)"},{"name":"Giorgi Kvirikashvili","person":"Giorgi Kvirikashvili","qid":"Q15277881","title":"Prime minister","office":"Heads of government","quote":"Giorgi Kvirikashvili, Prime minister (2015–2018)"}]},{"state":"South Ossetia","region":"Europe","country":"South Ossetia","wikipedia":"South Ossetia","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Leonid Tibilov","person":"Leonid Tibilov","qid":"Q2085634","title":"President","office":"Presidents","quote":"Leonid Tibilov, President (2012–2017)"},{"name":"Domenty Kulumbegov","person":"Domenty Kulumbegov","qid":"Q15727801","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Domenty Kulumbegov, Prime minister (2014–2017)"}]},{"state":"Australia","region":"Oceania","country":"Australia","wikipedia":"Australia","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Elizabeth II","person":"Elizabeth II","qid":"Q9682","title":"Queen","office":"Monarchs","quote":"Elizabeth II, Queen (1952–2022)"},{"name":"Malcolm Turnbull","person":"Malcolm Turnbull","qid":"Q927550","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Malcolm Turnbull, Prime minister (2015–2018)"}]},{"state":"Papua New Guinea","region":"Oceania","country":"Papua New Guinea","wikipedia":"Papua New Guinea","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Elizabeth II","person":"Elizabeth II","qid":"Q9682","title":"Queen","office":"Monarchs","quote":"Elizabeth II, Queen (1975–2022)"},{"name":"Peter O'Neill","person":"Peter O'Neill","qid":"Q57892","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Peter O'Neill, Prime minister (2011–2019)"}]},{"state":"Cook Islands, state in free association","region":"Oceania","country":"Cook Islands","wikipedia":"Cook Islands","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Elizabeth II","person":"Elizabeth II","qid":"Q9682","title":"Queen","office":"Monarchs","quote":"Elizabeth II, Queen (1975–2022)"}]},{"state":"Fiji","region":"Oceania","country":"Fiji","wikipedia":"Fiji","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Jioji Konrote","person":"Jioji Konrote","qid":"Q5541411","title":"President","office":"Heads of state","quote":"Jioji Konrote, President (2015–2021)"},{"name":"Frank Bainimarama","person":"Frank Bainimarama","qid":"Q57830","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Frank Bainimarama, Acting Prime minister (2007–2014), Prime minister (2014–2022)"}]},{"state":"Kiribati","region":"Oceania","country":"Kiribati","wikipedia":"Kiribati","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Anote Tong","person":"Anote Tong","qid":"Q57456","title":"President","office":null,"quote":"Anote Tong, President (2003–2016)"},{"name":"Taneti Mamau","person":"Taneti Mamau","qid":"Q23034482","title":"President","office":null,"quote":"Taneti Mamau, President (2016–present)"}]},{"state":"Marshall Islands","region":"Oceania","country":"Marshall Islands","wikipedia":"Marshall Islands","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Christopher Loeak","person":"Christopher Loeak","qid":"Q12911","title":"President","office":null,"quote":"Christopher Loeak, President (2012–2016)"},{"name":"Casten Nemra","person":"Casten Nemra","qid":"Q21968142","title":"President","office":null,"quote":"Casten Nemra, President (2016)"},{"name":"Hilda Heine","person":"Hilda Heine","qid":"Q20090884","title":"President","office":null,"quote":"Hilda Heine, President (2016–2020)"}]},{"state":"Federated States of Micronesia","region":"Oceania","country":"Federated States of Micronesia","wikipedia":"Federated States of Micronesia","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Peter M. Christian","person":"Peter M. Christian","qid":"Q19921375","title":"President","office":null,"quote":"Peter M. Christian, President (2015–2019)"}]},{"state":"Nauru","region":"Oceania","country":"Nauru","wikipedia":"Nauru","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Baron Waqa","person":"Baron Waqa","qid":"Q563297","title":"President","office":null,"quote":"Baron Waqa, President (2013–2019)"}]},{"state":"New Zealand","region":"Oceania","country":"New Zealand","wikipedia":"New Zealand","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Elizabeth II","person":"Elizabeth II","qid":"Q9682","title":"Queen","office":"Monarchs","quote":"Elizabeth II, Queen (1952–2022)"},{"name":"John Key","person":"John Key","qid":"Q57783","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"John Key, Prime minister (2008–2016)"},{"name":"Bill English","person":"Bill English","qid":"Q4384608","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Bill English, Prime minister (2016–2017)"}]},{"state":"Palau","region":"Oceania","country":"Palau","wikipedia":"Palau","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Tommy Remengesau","person":"Tommy Remengesau","qid":"Q336285","title":"Jr., President","office":null,"quote":"Tommy Remengesau Jr., President (2013–2021)"}]},{"state":"Samoa","region":"Oceania","country":"Samoa","wikipedia":"Samoa","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Tui Ātua Tupua Tamasese Efi","person":"Tui Ātua Tupua Tamasese Efi","qid":"Q57523","title":"O le Ao o le Malo","office":"Heads of state","quote":"Tui Ātua Tupua Tamasese Efi, O le Ao o le Malo (2007–2017)"},{"name":"Tuila'epa Sa'ilele Malielegaoi","person":"Tuila'epa Sa'ilele Malielegaoi","qid":"Q57723","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Tuila'epa Sa'ilele Malielegaoi, Prime minister (1998–2021)"}]},{"state":"Solomon Islands","region":"Oceania","country":"Solomon Islands","wikipedia":"Solomon Islands","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Elizabeth II","person":"Elizabeth II","qid":"Q9682","title":"Queen","office":"Monarchs","quote":"Elizabeth II, Queen (1978–2022)"},{"name":"Manasseh Sogavare","person":"Manasseh Sogavare","qid":"Q536063","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Manasseh Sogavare, Prime minister (2014–2017)"}]},{"state":"Tonga","region":"Oceania","country":"Tonga","wikipedia":"Tonga","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Tupou VI","person":"Tupou VI","qid":"Q208497","title":"King","office":"Monarchs","quote":"Tupou VI, King (2012–present)"},{"name":"ʻAkilisi Pōhiva","person":"ʻAkilisi Pōhiva","qid":"Q3594634","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"ʻAkilisi Pōhiva, Prime minister (2014–2019)"}]},{"state":"Tuvalu","region":"Oceania","country":"Tuvalu","wikipedia":"Tuvalu","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Elizabeth II","person":"Elizabeth II","qid":"Q9682","title":"Queen","office":"Monarchs","quote":"Elizabeth II, Queen (1978–2022)"},{"name":"Enele Sopoaga","person":"Enele Sopoaga","qid":"Q330640","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Enele Sopoaga, Prime minister (2013–2019)"}]},{"state":"Vanuatu","region":"Oceania","country":"Vanuatu","wikipedia":"Vanuatu","key":null,"holders":[{"name":"Baldwin Lonsdale","person":"Baldwin Lonsdale","qid":"Q18117069","title":"President","office":"Presidents","quote":"Baldwin Lonsdale, President (2014–2017)"},{"name":"Sato Kilman","person":"Sato Kilman","qid":"Q469823","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Sato Kilman, Prime minister (2015–2016)"},{"name":"Charlot Salwai","person":"Charlot Salwai","qid":"Q22696254","title":"Prime minister","office":"Prime ministers","quote":"Charlot Salwai, Prime minister (2016–2020)"}]}],"source":{"name":"Wikipedia","title":"List of state leaders in the 2010s","revid":1377187190,"url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1377187190","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","retrieved":"2026-10-22"},"checked":"Each holder is quoted from the list and kept for this year only where the person's own Wikidata record holds the same post over the same term, to within a year."},"hot100":{"weeks":[{"date":"2016-01-02","title":"Hello","artist":"Adele"},{"date":"2016-01-09","title":"Hello","artist":"Adele"},{"date":"2016-01-16","title":"Hello","artist":"Adele"},{"date":"2016-01-23","title":"Sorry","artist":"Justin Bieber"},{"date":"2016-01-30","title":"Sorry","artist":"Justin Bieber"},{"date":"2016-02-06","title":"Sorry","artist":"Justin Bieber"},{"date":"2016-02-13","title":"Love Yourself","artist":"Justin Bieber"},{"date":"2016-02-20","title":"Pillowtalk","artist":"Zayn"},{"date":"2016-02-27","title":"Love Yourself","artist":"Justin Bieber"},{"date":"2016-03-05","title":"Work","artist":"Rihanna featuring Drake"},{"date":"2016-03-12","title":"Work","artist":"Rihanna featuring Drake"},{"date":"2016-03-19","title":"Work","artist":"Rihanna featuring Drake"},{"date":"2016-03-26","title":"Work","artist":"Rihanna featuring Drake"},{"date":"2016-04-02","title":"Work","artist":"Rihanna featuring Drake"},{"date":"2016-04-09","title":"Work","artist":"Rihanna featuring Drake"},{"date":"2016-04-16","title":"Work","artist":"Rihanna featuring Drake"},{"date":"2016-04-23","title":"Work","artist":"Rihanna featuring Drake"},{"date":"2016-04-30","title":"Work","artist":"Rihanna featuring Drake"},{"date":"2016-05-07","title":"Panda","artist":"Desiigner"},{"date":"2016-05-14","title":"Panda","artist":"Desiigner"},{"date":"2016-05-21","title":"One Dance","artist":"Drake featuring Wizkid and Kyla"},{"date":"2016-05-28","title":"Can't Stop the Feeling!","artist":"Justin Timberlake"},{"date":"2016-06-04","title":"One Dance","artist":"Drake featuring Wizkid and Kyla"},{"date":"2016-06-11","title":"One Dance","artist":"Drake featuring Wizkid and Kyla"},{"date":"2016-06-18","title":"One Dance","artist":"Drake featuring Wizkid and Kyla"},{"date":"2016-06-25","title":"One Dance","artist":"Drake featuring Wizkid and Kyla"},{"date":"2016-07-02","title":"One Dance","artist":"Drake featuring Wizkid and Kyla"},{"date":"2016-07-09","title":"One Dance","artist":"Drake featuring Wizkid and Kyla"},{"date":"2016-07-16","title":"One Dance","artist":"Drake featuring Wizkid and Kyla"},{"date":"2016-07-23","title":"One Dance","artist":"Drake featuring Wizkid and Kyla"},{"date":"2016-07-30","title":"One Dance","artist":"Drake featuring Wizkid and Kyla"},{"date":"2016-08-06","title":"Cheap Thrills","artist":"Sia featuring Sean Paul"},{"date":"2016-08-13","title":"Cheap Thrills","artist":"Sia featuring Sean Paul"},{"date":"2016-08-20","title":"Cheap Thrills","artist":"Sia featuring Sean Paul"},{"date":"2016-08-27","title":"Cheap Thrills","artist":"Sia featuring Sean Paul"},{"date":"2016-09-03","title":"Closer","artist":"The Chainsmokers featuring Halsey"},{"date":"2016-09-10","title":"Closer","artist":"The Chainsmokers featuring Halsey"},{"date":"2016-09-17","title":"Closer","artist":"The Chainsmokers featuring Halsey"},{"date":"2016-09-24","title":"Closer","artist":"The Chainsmokers featuring Halsey"},{"date":"2016-10-01","title":"Closer","artist":"The Chainsmokers featuring Halsey"},{"date":"2016-10-08","title":"Closer","artist":"The Chainsmokers featuring Halsey"},{"date":"2016-10-15","title":"Closer","artist":"The Chainsmokers featuring Halsey"},{"date":"2016-10-22","title":"Closer","artist":"The Chainsmokers featuring Halsey"},{"date":"2016-10-29","title":"Closer","artist":"The Chainsmokers featuring Halsey"},{"date":"2016-11-05","title":"Closer","artist":"The Chainsmokers featuring Halsey"},{"date":"2016-11-12","title":"Closer","artist":"The Chainsmokers featuring Halsey"},{"date":"2016-11-19","title":"Closer","artist":"The Chainsmokers featuring Halsey"},{"date":"2016-11-26","title":"Black Beatles","artist":"Rae Sremmurd featuring Gucci Mane"},{"date":"2016-12-03","title":"Black Beatles","artist":"Rae Sremmurd featuring Gucci Mane"},{"date":"2016-12-10","title":"Black Beatles","artist":"Rae Sremmurd featuring Gucci Mane"},{"date":"2016-12-17","title":"Black Beatles","artist":"Rae Sremmurd featuring Gucci Mane"},{"date":"2016-12-24","title":"Black Beatles","artist":"Rae Sremmurd featuring Gucci Mane"},{"date":"2016-12-31","title":"Black Beatles","artist":"Rae Sremmurd featuring Gucci Mane"}],"songs":[{"title":"Hello","artist":"Adele","weeks":3},{"title":"Sorry","artist":"Justin Bieber","weeks":3},{"title":"Love Yourself","artist":"Justin Bieber","weeks":2},{"title":"Pillowtalk","artist":"Zayn","weeks":1},{"title":"Work","artist":"Rihanna featuring Drake","weeks":9},{"title":"Panda","artist":"Desiigner","weeks":2},{"title":"One Dance","artist":"Drake featuring Wizkid and Kyla","weeks":10},{"title":"Can't Stop the Feeling!","artist":"Justin Timberlake","weeks":1},{"title":"Cheap Thrills","artist":"Sia featuring Sean Paul","weeks":4},{"title":"Closer","artist":"The Chainsmokers featuring Halsey","weeks":12},{"title":"Black Beatles","artist":"Rae Sremmurd featuring Gucci Mane","weeks":6}],"source":{"year":2016,"title":"List of Billboard Hot 100 number ones of 2016","revid":1363064305,"url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1363064305","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","retrieved":"2026-10-22"}},"births":[{"text":"6 November – Probabeel, Thoroughbred racehorse","person":"Probabeel","cite":{"url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1373450401#Births","title":"2016 in New Zealand","revid":1373450401}},{"text":"March 2 – Prince Oscar, Duke of Skåne","person":"Prince Oscar, Duke of Skåne","cite":{"url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1317151519#Births","title":"2016 in Sweden","revid":1317151519}},{"text":"15 November – Copy That, Standardbred racehorse","person":"Copy That (horse)","cite":{"url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?oldid=1373450401#Births","title":"2016 in New Zealand","revid":1373450401}}]}