The 8th century BC

131 sourced entries across 59 documented years, grouped into 6 decades. A century here runs 1900–1999 rather than 1901–2000, so its decades sit inside it exactly; on the BC side the same rule puts 1–99 BC in the 1st century BC and 100 BC in the 2nd.

Decades

By subject

A few of the years

  • 799 BCE799 BC— According to the Vayu Purana, the Pradyota dynasty conquers Magadha, starting a rule that lasts 138 years.
  • 778 BCE778 BC—Agamestor, Archon of Athens, dies after a reign of 17 years and is succeeded by his son Aeschylus.
  • 763 BCE763 BC—June 15—A solar eclipse at this date (in month Sivan) is used to fix the chronology of the Ancient Near East.
  • 748 BCE748 BC – Anticles of Messenia wins the stadion race at the eighth Olympic Games.
  • 739 BCE739 BC—Hiram II succeeds Ithobaal II as king of Tyre.
  • 730 BCE730 BC: Mattan II succeeds Hiram II as king of Tyre.
  • 718 BCE718 BC—Gyges becomes the ruler of Lydia.
  • 708 BCE708 BC—Traditional date of the foundation of Croton (modern Crotone) by colonists from Achaea.