World leaders in 1814
Everyone who held a state’s top posts at some point in 1814, in the order they held them. Names are from Wikipedia’s list of state leaders and appear only where the person’s Wikidata record agrees on the post and the years. What happened in 1814 →
Major powers in 1814
United StatesUnited States history
- President
- James Madison
United KingdomUnited Kingdom history
- King
- George III
- Prime minister
- Robert Jenkinson
Russian EmpireRussia history
- Emperor
- Alexander I
Qing dynastyChina history
- Emperor
- Jiaqing
First French EmpireFrance history
- Emperor
- Napoleon I
Tokugawa shogunate of JapanJapan history
- Emperor
- Kōkaku
Africa
Beylik of TunisTunisia history
- Bey
- Hammuda ibn Ali, then Uthman ibn Ali, then Mahmud ibn Muhammad
Ethiopian Empire
- Emperor
- Egwale Seyon
Hamaj Regency of the Funj SultanateSudan history
- Sultan
- Badi VII
Khedivate of EgyptEgypt history
- Khedive
- Muhammad Ali
Kingdom of AshantiGhana history
- Asantehene
- Osei Bonsu
Kingdom of Eswatini (Swaziland)
- King
- Ndvungunye
Merina Kingdom
- King
- Radama I
Morocco: Alaouite dynasty
- Sultan
- Slimane
Americas
Free and Independent State of CundinamarcaColombia history
- President of Cundinamarca
- Manuel de Bernardo Álvarez del Casal
Kingdom of ChileChile history
- Supreme Director
- Antonio José de Irisarri, then Francisco de la Lastra, then José Miguel Carrera
Miskito CoastNicaragua history
Republic of Haiti (1806–1820)Haiti history
- President
- Alexandre Pétion
Republic of ParaguayParaguay history
- Consul
- José Gaspar Rodríguez de Francia, then Fulgencio Yegros
- Supreme Dictator
- José Gaspar Rodríguez de Francia
Second Republic of VenezuelaVenezuela history
- President
- Simón Bolívar
United Provinces of the Río de la PlataArgentina history
- Supreme Director
- Gervasio Antonio de Posadas
United StatesUnited States history
- President
- James Madison
Asia
Aceh SultanateIndonesia history
Emirate of DiriyahSaudi Arabia history
- Imam
- Saud al-Kabeer, then Abdullah bin Saud
Johor SultanateIndonesia history
Joseon
- King
- Sunjo
Kedah SultanateMalaysia history
Kingdom of ChampasakLaos history
- King
- Manoi
Kingdom of VientianeLaos history
- King
- Anouvong
Konbaung dynasty
- King
- Bodawpaya
Ottoman EmpireTurkey history
- Sultan
- Mahmud II
- Grand Vizier
- Hurshid Pasha
Qing dynastyChina history
- Emperor
- Jiaqing
Rattanakosin Kingdom of SiamThailand history
- King
- Rama II
Selangor SultanateMalaysia history
- Sultan
- Ibrahim Shah
Sheikhdom of Abu DhabiUnited Arab Emirates history
Sheikhdom of KuwaitKuwait history
- Sheikh
- Abdullah I, then Jaber I
Sheikhdom of Ras Al KhaimahUnited Arab Emirates history
Sheikhdom of SharjahUnited Arab Emirates history
Sheikhdom of Umm Al QuwainUnited Arab Emirates history
Tokugawa shogunate of JapanJapan history
- Emperor
- Kōkaku
Yemeni Zaidi StateYemen history
Yogyakarta SultanateIndonesia history
- Sultan
- Hamengkubuwono III, then Hamengkubuwono IV
Europe
Andorra
- Episcopal Co-Prince
- Francesc Antoni de la Dueña y Cisneros
- French Co-Prince
- Napoleon I, then Louis XVIII
Anhalt-Bernburg
Anhalt-Dessau
- Duke; Regent of Anhalt-Köthen
- Leopold III
Anhalt-Köthen
Denmark–NorwayDenmark history
- King of Denmark; King of Norway
- Frederick VI
Duchy of WarsawPoland history
Electorate of Brandenburg, Kingdom of Prussia
First French EmpireFrance history
- Emperor
- Napoleon I
Gustavian era SwedenSweden history
- King of Sweden; King of Norway
- Charles XIII
Kingdom of Bavaria
- King
- Maximillian IV
Kingdom of Bohemia
- King
- Francis II
Kingdom of Croatia (Habsburg)Croatia history
- King
- Francis
- Ban
- Ignác Gyulay
Kingdom of Galicia and LodomeriaUkraine history
- King
- Francis II
Kingdom of Hanover
- King
- George III
Kingdom of Italy (Napoleonic)Italy history
- King
- Napoleon
Kingdom of Norway (1814)Norway history
- Regent; King
- Christian VIII
Kingdom of PortugalPortugal history
- Queen
- Maria I
Kingdom of Sardinia, Duchy of SavoyItaly history
- King of Sardinia; Duke of Savoy
- Victor Emmanuel I
Kingdom of Saxony
Kingdom of Spain (1810–1873)Spain history
- King
- Ferdinand VII
Liechtenstein
- Prince
- Johann I Josef
MoldaviaRomania history
- Prince
- Scarlat Callimachi
Papal States
- Pope
- Pius VII
Principality of Waldeck and Pyrmont
- Prince
- George II
Principality of WallachiaRomania history
- Prince
- Ioan Gheorghe Caragea
Russian EmpireRussia history
- Emperor
- Alexander I
Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg
- Duke
- Augustus
Saxe-Meiningen
- Duke
- Bernhard II
Sovereign Principality/ United Kingdom of the NetherlandsNetherlands history
- Sovereign Prince
- William I
Sweden–Norway
- King of Sweden; King of Norway
- Charles XIII
- First Minister
- Frederik Gottschalk von Haxthausen
United Kingdom of Great Britain and IrelandUnited Kingdom history
- King
- George III
- Prime minister
- Robert Jenkinson