Cædwalla
King of Wessex
9 dated entries naming Cædwalla, drawn from 8 separate years between 659 CE and 689 CE. Nothing here is written by us: each line is the sentence a Wikipedia year article used, and the link beside it opens the exact revision.
Also written as Caedwalla of Wessex, Cædwalla of Wessex in the source articles; Wikipedia redirects those to the same subject, so their entries are on this page.
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7th century
- 659Cædwalla, king of Wessex (approximate date)source
- 680King Cædwalla of Wessex becomes overly ambitious in a power-struggle with his rival, King Centwine, for Wessex overlordship. He is banished into the forests of Chiltern and Andred.source
- 682The wandering ex-Wessex sub-king, Cædwalla, seeks St. Wilfrid as his spiritual father, but does not convert to Christianity.source
- 685King Centwine of Wessex dies after a 9-year reign and is succeeded by his distant cousin, Cædwalla, who manages to fully re-unite the sub-kingdoms of Wessex. He attacks Sussex with a large army, and kills King Æthelwealh in battle, in the South Downs (Hampshire). He is expelled by Æthelwealh's ealdormen, Berthun and Andhun, who jointly rule the South Saxons. Cædwalla invades Kent, lays it waste, and carries off an immense booty.source
- 686King Cædwalla of Wessex establishes overlordship of Essex, and invades Kent for a second time. King Eadric is expelled, and Cædwalla's brother Mul is installed in his place. The sub-kings Berthun and Andhun are killed, and Sussex is subjugated by the West Saxons.source
- 687King Mul of Kent and 12 companions are burnt to death, during a Kentish uprising. His brother, King Cædwalla of Wessex, ravages the kingdom in revenge.source
- 688King Caedwalla of Wessex abdicates the throne and departs on a pilgrimage to Rome, possibly because of the wounds he suffered while fighting on the Isle of Wight. The power vacuum is filled by Ine, son of his second cousin, sub-king Coenred of Dorset.source
- 689Cædwalla of Wessex arrives in Rome and is baptised by pope Sergius I, taking the name Peter. He dies 10 days later and is buried at St. Peter's Basilica.source
- 689April 20 – Cædwalla, abdicated king of Wessexsource
Named in the same entries
- Wessex (5)
- Kingdom of Kent (3)
- Rome (2)
- Ine of Wessex (1)
- Isle of Wight (1)
- Baptism (1)
- St. Peter's Basilica (1)
- Saint Peter (1)
- Christianity (1)
- Wilfrid (1)
- Looting (1)
- Kingdom of Sussex (1)