Gelon
Tyrant of Syracuse (died 478 BC)
7 dated entries naming Gelon, drawn from 6 separate years between 491 BCE and 478 BCE. Nothing here is written by us: each line is the sentence a Wikipedia year article used, and the link beside it opens the exact revision.
Also written as Gelo in the source articles; Wikipedia redirects those to the same subject, so their entries are on this page.
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5th century BC
- 491 BCEHippocrates, tyrant of Gela, loses his life in a battle against the Siculi, the native Sicilian people. He is succeeded as Tyrant of Gela by Gelo, who had been his commander of cavalry.source
- 485 BCEGelo, the tyrant of Gela, takes advantage of an appeal by the descendants of the first colonist of Syracuse, the Gamoroi, who had held power until they were expelled by the Killichiroi, the lower class of the city. He makes himself master of that city, leaving his brother Hieron to control Gela.source
- 483 BCEGelo, the tyrant of Syracuse conquers the nearby Sicilian cities of Euboea and Megara Hyblaea, selling their common people into slavery and bringing their oligarchs to Syracuse.source
- 481 BCEThe Congress at the Isthmus of Corinth, under the presidency of Sparta, brings together a number of the Greek city states, who agree to the end of the war between Athens and Aegina. They also discuss the threat from the Persians. Athens is unwilling to place her forces under Sparta and its king Leonidas. Gelo, tyrant of Syracuse, wants high command, but Sparta and Athens refuse. However, during the Congress, Gelo has to withdraw due to Carthage's plans to invade Sicily. Finally, Themistocles agrees that Athens' navy serve under a Spartan admiral to achieve the unity of the Greek states. Nevertheless, Thebes and Thessaly are unwilling to support Athens against the Persians and Crete decides to remain neutral.source
- 480 BCEThe Greek city of Himera in Sicily, in its quarrel with Akragas, enlists Carthaginian support. With the help of Gelo, the tyrant of Syracusae, and Theron of Akragas, the Carthaginians are defeated in the Battle of Himera. After the defeat, Hamilcar kills himself.source
- 478 BCEHiero I (Hieron) becomes the Tyrant of Syracuse following the death of his brother Gelo.source
- 478 BCEGelo, tyrant of the cities of Gela and Syracuse in Sicilysource
Named in the same entries
- Syracuse, Sicily (6)
- Sicily (3)
- Gela (3)
- Hiero I of Syracuse (2)
- Athens (1)
- Sparta (1)
- Carthage (1)
- Achaemenid Empire (1)
- Thebes, Greece (1)
- Aegina (1)
- Leonidas I (1)
- Agrigento (1)