Greek Orthodox Patriarch of Jerusalem
primate of the Eastern Orthodox Church in Jerusalem
10 dated entries naming Greek Orthodox Patriarch of Jerusalem, drawn from 8 separate years between 117 CE and 966 CE. Nothing here is written by us: each line is the sentence a Wikipedia year article used, and the link beside it opens the exact revision.
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2nd century
4th century
6th century
7th century
- 614Sasanian conquest of Jerusalem: A Persian–Judaean army (26,000 men) commanded by Shahrbaraz captures and sacks Jerusalem, after a 20-day siege against the Byzantine Empire. Somewhere between 57,000 and 66,500 citizens are slain; another 35,000 are enslaved, including the Patriarch Zacharias. Many churches in the city (including the "Church of the Resurrection" or Holy Sepulchre) are burned, and numerous relics, including the True Cross, the Holy Lance, and the Holy Sponge, are carried off to the Persian capital Ctesiphon.source
- 634Sophronius becomes patriarch of Jerusalem. He sends synodical letters to Pope Honorius I and the Eastern patriarchs, explaining the Orthodox belief, by renouncing Monothelitism.source
- 637April – Siege of Jerusalem: The Rashidun army (20,000 men), led by 'Amr ibn al-'As, conquers Jerusalem after a six-month siege. The Byzantine garrison surrenders to Caliph Umar I, who is invited by Sophronius, patriarch of Jerusalem, to pray in the Church of the Holy Sepulchre. Umar declines, fearing that accepting the invitation might endanger the church's status, and turn the Christian holy site into a mosque.source
10th century
Named in the same entries
- Byzantine Empire (2)
- Jerusalem (2)
- Church of the Holy Sepulchre (2)
- Ctesiphon (1)
- True Cross (1)
- Shahrbaraz (1)
- Christianity (1)
- April (1)
- Church (building) (1)
- Fatimid Caliphate (1)
- Palestine (region) (1)
- Nikephoros II Phokas (1)