World leaders in 1829
Everyone who held a state’s top posts at some point in 1829, in the order they held them. Names are from Wikipedia’s list of state leaders and appear only where the person’s Wikidata record agrees on the post and the years. What happened in 1829 →
Major powers in 1829
United StatesUnited States history
- President
- John Quincy Adams, then Andrew Jackson
United KingdomUnited Kingdom history
- King
- George IV
- Prime minister
- Arthur Wellesley
Russian EmpireRussia history
- Emperor
- Nicholas I
Qing dynastyChina history
- Emperor
- Daoguang
Bourbon Restoration of FranceFrance history
- King
- Charles X
- Prime minister
- Jean Baptiste Gay, vicomte de Martignac, then Jules de Polignac
Tokugawa shogunate of JapanJapan history
- Emperor
- Ninkō
Africa
BasutolandLesotho history
- King or Paramount Chief
- Moshoeshoe I
Beylik of TunisTunisia history
Ethiopian Empire
- Emperor
- Gigar
Khedivate of EgyptEgypt history
- Khedive
- Muhammad Ali
Kingdom of Eswatini (Swaziland)
- King
- Sobhuza I
Merina Kingdom
- Queen
- Ranavalona I
- Prime minister
- Andriamihaja
Morocco: Alaouite dynasty
- Sultan
- Abd al-Rahman
Americas
Conservative Republic of ChileChile history
- President
- Francisco Antonio Pinto
El SalvadorEl Salvador history
- Acting Head of State
- Mariano Prado
- Head of State
- José María Cornejo
Empire of BrazilBrazil history
- Emperor
- Pedro I
Federal Republic of Central AmericaGuatemala history
- Interim President
- Mariano Beltranena y Llano, then José Francisco Barrundia
First Mexican RepublicMexico history
- President
- Guadalupe Victoria, then Vicente Guerrero, then José María Bocanegra, then Pedro Vélez
Free State of Costa RicaCosta Rica history
- Head of State
- Juan Mora Fernández
Gran ColombiaColombia history
- President
- Simón Bolívar
Miskito CoastNicaragua history
Republic of BoliviaBolivia history
- Provisional President
- Pedro Blanco Soto, then Andrés de Santa Cruz
- Acting President
- José Miguel de Velasco Franco
Republic of Haiti (1820–1849)Haiti history
- President
- Jean-Pierre Boyer
Republic of PeruPeru history
- President
- Agustín Gamarra
United Provinces of the Río de la PlataArgentina history
- interim governor managing international relations
- Juan Lavalle
- governor managing international relations
- Juan Manuel de Rosas
United StatesUnited States history
- President
- John Quincy Adams, then Andrew Jackson
Asia
Aceh SultanateIndonesia history
Bruneian EmpireBrunei history
- Sultan
- Omar Ali Saifuddin II
Emirate of Afghanistan: Barakzai dynastyAfghanistan history
Emirate of BukharaUzbekistan history
Emirate of NejdSaudi Arabia history
Johor SultanateIndonesia history
- Sultan
- Hussein Shah
Joseon
- King
- Sunjo
Kingdom of ChampasakLaos history
- King
- Huy
Konbaung dynasty
- King
- Bagyidaw
Ottoman EmpireTurkey history
- Sultan
- Mahmud II
- Grand Vizier
- Topal Izzet Mehmed Pasha, then Reşid Mehmed Pasha
Qing dynastyChina history
- Emperor
- Daoguang
Rattanakosin Kingdom of SiamThailand history
- King
- Rama III
Selangor SultanateMalaysia history
- Sultan
- Muhammad Shah
Sheikhdom of Abu DhabiUnited Arab Emirates history
Sheikhdom of AjmanUnited Arab Emirates history
Sheikhdom of KuwaitKuwait history
- Sheikh
- Jaber I
Sheikhdom of SharjahUnited Arab Emirates history
Sheikhdom of Umm Al QuwainUnited Arab Emirates history
Tokugawa shogunate of JapanJapan history
- Emperor
- Ninkō
Yemeni Zaidi StateYemen history
Yogyakarta SultanateIndonesia history
- Sultan
- Hamengkubuwono V
Europe
Andorra
- Episcopal Co-Prince
- Simó de Guardiola i Hortoneda
- French Co-Prince
- Charles X
Anhalt-Bernburg
Anhalt-Köthen
Bourbon Restoration of FranceFrance history
- King
- Charles X
- Prime minister
- Jean Baptiste Gay, vicomte de Martignac, then Jules de Polignac
DenmarkDenmark history
- King
- Frederick VI
Electorate of Brandenburg, Kingdom of Prussia
Grand Duchy of FinlandFinland history
- Grand Prince
- Nicholas I
Kingdom of Bavaria
- King
- Ludwig I
Kingdom of Bohemia
- King
- Francis II
Kingdom of Croatia (Habsburg)Croatia history
- King
- Francis
- Ban
- Ignác Gyulay
Kingdom of Galicia and LodomeriaUkraine history
- King
- Francis II
Kingdom of Hanover
- King
- George IV
Kingdom of Lombardy–VenetiaItaly history
- King
- Francis I
Kingdom of PortugalPortugal history
- King
- Miguel I
Kingdom of Sardinia, Duchy of SavoyItaly history
- King of Sardinia, Duke of Savoy
- Charles Felix
Kingdom of Saxony
- King
- Anthony
Kingdom of Spain (1810–1873)Spain history
- King
- Ferdinand VII
Kingdom of the NetherlandsNetherlands history
- King
- William I
Liechtenstein
- Prince
- Johann I Josef
LuxembourgLuxembourg history
- Grand Duke
- William I
Papal States
Principality of Waldeck and Pyrmont
- Prince
- George II
Russian EmpireRussia history
- Emperor
- Nicholas I
Saxe-Meiningen
- Duke
- Bernhard II
Sweden–Norway
- First Minister
- Jonas Collett
United Kingdom of Great Britain and IrelandUnited Kingdom history
- King
- George IV
- Prime minister
- Arthur Wellesley
Oceania
Kingdom of Huahine
- Queen
- Teriitaria II