World leaders in 1835
Everyone who held a state’s top posts at some point in 1835, in the order they held them. Names are from Wikipedia’s list of state leaders and appear only where the person’s Wikidata record agrees on the post and the years. What happened in 1835 →
Major powers in 1835
United StatesUnited States history
- President
- Andrew Jackson
United KingdomUnited Kingdom history
- King
- William IV
- Prime minister
- Robert Peel, then William Lamb
Russian EmpireRussia history
- Emperor
- Nicholas I
Qing dynastyChina history
- Emperor
- Daoguang
July Monarchy of FranceFrance history
- King
- Louis Philippe I
- Prime minister
- Édouard Mortier, then Victor de Broglie
Tokugawa shogunate of JapanJapan history
- Emperor
- Ninkō
Africa
BasutolandLesotho history
- King or Paramount Chief
- Moshoeshoe I
Beylik of TunisTunisia history
Ethiopian Empire
- Emperor
- Sahle Dengel
Khedivate of EgyptEgypt history
- Khedive
- Muhammad Ali
Kingdom of Eswatini (Swaziland)
- King
- Sobhuza I
Kingdom of Rwanda
Merina Kingdom
- Queen
- Ranavalona I
- Prime minister
- Rainiharo
Morocco: Alaouite dynasty
- Sultan
- Abd al-Rahman
Oyo EmpireNigeria history
- Alaafin
- Oluewu
Republic of MarylandLiberia history
- Governor
- James Hall
Americas
Argentine ConfederationArgentina history
- Governor of Buenos Aires Province
- Juan Manuel de Rosas
Conservative Republic of ChileChile history
- President
- José Joaquín Prieto
El SalvadorEl Salvador history
- Acting Head of State
- José María Silva, then Joaquín Escolán y Balibrera, then Francisco Gómez
- Head of State
- Nicolás Espinoza
Empire of BrazilBrazil history
- Emperor
- Pedro II
Federal Republic of Central AmericaGuatemala history
- President
- Francisco Morazán
- Interim President
- José Gregorio Salazar
First Mexican RepublicMexico history
- President
- Santa Anna, then Miguel Barragán
Free State of Costa RicaCosta Rica history
- Head of State
- José Rafael Gallegos, then Braulio Carrillo Colina
Miskito CoastNicaragua history
Oriental Republic of UruguayUruguay history
- Acting
- Carlos Anaya
- President
- Manuel Oribe
Republic of BoliviaBolivia history
- President
- Andrés de Santa Cruz
Republic of EcuadorEcuador history
- Jéfe Supremo of Guayas; Jéfe Supremo Chief of the State; President
- Vicente Rocafuerte
Republic of Haiti (1820–1849)Haiti history
- President
- Jean-Pierre Boyer
Republic of New GranadaColombia history
- President
- Francisco de Paula Santander
State of VenezuelaVenezuela history
- President
- José Antonio Páez, then José María Vargas
- Interim President
- Andrés Narvarte, then José María Carreño
United StatesUnited States history
- President
- Andrew Jackson
Asia
Aceh SultanateIndonesia history
Bruneian EmpireBrunei history
- Sultan
- Omar Ali Saifuddin II
Emirate of Afghanistan: Barakzai dynastyAfghanistan history
Emirate of BukharaUzbekistan history
Emirate of NejdSaudi Arabia history
Johor SultanateIndonesia history
- Sultan
- Hussein Shah, then Ali
Joseon
- King
- Heonjong
Kingdom of ChampasakLaos history
- King
- Huy
Konbaung dynasty
- King
- Bagyidaw
Ottoman EmpireTurkey history
- Sultan
- Mahmud II
- Grand Vizier
- Mehmed Emin Rauf Pasha
Qing dynastyChina history
- Emperor
- Daoguang
Rattanakosin Kingdom of SiamThailand history
- King
- Rama III
Selangor SultanateMalaysia history
- Sultan
- Muhammad Shah
Sheikhdom of Abu DhabiUnited Arab Emirates history
Sheikhdom of AjmanUnited Arab Emirates history
Sheikhdom of DubaiUnited Arab Emirates history
Sheikhdom of KuwaitKuwait history
- Sheikh
- Jaber I
Sheikhdom of SharjahUnited Arab Emirates history
Sheikhdom of Umm Al QuwainUnited Arab Emirates history
Tokugawa shogunate of JapanJapan history
- Emperor
- Ninkō
Yemeni Zaidi StateYemen history
- Imam
- al-Mahdi Abdallah, then al-Mansur Ali II
Yogyakarta SultanateIndonesia history
- Sultan
- Hamengkubuwono V
Europe
Andorra
- Episcopal Co-Prince
- Simó de Guardiola i Hortoneda
- French Co-Prince
- Louis Philippe I
Anhalt-Bernburg
- Duke
- Alexander Karl
Anhalt-Köthen
- Duke
- Henry V
BelgiumBelgium history
- King
- Leopold I
- Prime minister
- Barthélémy de Theux de Meylandt
Caucasian ImamateRussia history
- Imam
- Shamil
DenmarkDenmark history
- King
- Frederick VI
Electorate of Brandenburg, Kingdom of Prussia
Grand Duchy of FinlandFinland history
- Grand Prince
- Nicholas I
July Monarchy of FranceFrance history
- King
- Louis Philippe I
- Prime minister
- Édouard Mortier, then Victor de Broglie
Kingdom of Bavaria
- King
- Ludwig I
Kingdom of Bohemia
- King
- Francis II, then Ferdinand V
Kingdom of Croatia (Habsburg)Croatia history
- King
- Francis, then Ferdinand V
Kingdom of Galicia and LodomeriaUkraine history
- King
- Francis II, then Ferdinand I
Kingdom of GreeceGreece history
- King
- Otto
- Prime minister
- Ioannis Kolettis, then Josef Ludwig von Armansperg
Kingdom of Hanover
- King
- William IV
Kingdom of Lombardy–VenetiaItaly history
- King
- Francis I, then Ferdinand I
Kingdom of PortugalPortugal history
- Queen
- Maria II
- Prime minister
- Pedro de Sousa Holstein, then João Carlos Saldanha de Oliveira e Daun
Kingdom of Sardinia, Duchy of SavoyItaly history
- King of Sardinia, Duke of Savoy
- Charles Albert
Kingdom of Saxony
- King
- Anthony
Kingdom of Spain (1810–1873)Spain history
- Queen
- Isabella II
Kingdom of the NetherlandsNetherlands history
- King
- William I
Kingdom of the Two SiciliesItaly history
- King
- Ferdinand II
Liechtenstein
- Prince
- Johann I Josef
LuxembourgLuxembourg history
- Grand Duke
- William I
MoldaviaRomania history
- Prince
- Mihail Sturdza
Papal States
- Pope
- Gregory XVI
Principality of Waldeck and Pyrmont
- Prince
- George II
Principality of WallachiaRomania history
- Prince
- Alexandru II Ghica
Russian EmpireRussia history
- Emperor
- Nicholas I
Saxe-Meiningen
- Duke
- Bernhard II
Sweden–Norway
- First Minister
- Jonas Collett
United Kingdom of Great Britain and IrelandUnited Kingdom history
- King
- William IV
- Prime minister
- Robert Peel, then William Lamb
Oceania
Kingdom of Huahine
- Queen
- Teriitaria II