Imamate in Shia doctrine
Religious and political leaders of Shia Islam
20 dated entries naming Imamate in Shia doctrine, drawn from 19 separate years between 594 CE and 1094 CE. Nothing here is written by us: each line is the sentence a Wikipedia year article used, and the link beside it opens the exact revision.
Also written as Imamah (Shia doctrine), Shia Imam in the source articles; Wikipedia redirects those to the same subject, so their entries are on this page.
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6th century
7th century
- 624Hasan ibn Ali, second Shia Imam and grandson of Muhammad (d. 670)source
- 632March 18 (approximate) – Muhammad makes his final sermon to the Muslims. It is believed by Shia to be the appointment of Ali ibn Abi Talib as his successor. The Imamah (Shia doctrine) of Ali Ibn Abi Talib, for the religious, spiritual and political leadership of the Ummah, begins.source
- 659Ali ibn Husayn Zayn, great-grandson of Muhammad and Shia Imamsource
- 661January 26 – Assassination of Ali: Ali ibn Abi Talib, first Shia imam and fourth caliph of the Rashidun Caliphate, is struck on the head with a poisoned sword by the Khawarij Abd-al-Rahman ibn Muljam, while at prayer at a shrine at Kufa (modern-day), dying two days later. His son, Hasan ibn Ali, is chosen by Muslims to succeed him as the next leader. According to the Umayyads, he is succeeded by Muawiyah I as Caliph, age 59, who moves his seat of government to Damascus, and founds the Umayyad Caliphate, ending the Rashidun Caliphate.source
- 661January 28 – Ali, first Shia Imam and Fourth Rashidun Caliph (b. 601) (martyred)source
- 670Hasan ibn Ali, grandson of Muhammad and second Shi'a Imam (b. 625)source
- 676Muhammad al-Baqir, fifth Shia Imam (approximate date; d. 733)source
8th century
9th century
- 818Ali al-Ridha, 8th Shia Imam (b. 766)source
- 829September 8 – Ali al-Hadi, 10th Shia Imam (approximate date)source
- 846Hasan al-Askari, 11th Shia Imam (d. 874)source
- 864Yahya ibn Umar, Muslim imam (or 865)source
- 865Yahya ibn Umar, Muslim imam (or 864)source
- 874January 4 – Hasan al-Askari, 11th Shia Imam (b. 846)source
11th century
Named in the same entries
- Muhammad (6)
- Ali (4)
- Hasan ibn Ali (3)
- Shia Islam (1)
- Rashidun Caliphate (1)
- Kharijites (1)
- Mu'awiya I (1)
- Kufa (1)