Ismail I

founder and first shah of Safavid Iran

8 dated entries naming Ismail I, drawn from 7 separate years between 1487 CE and 1524 CE. Nothing here is written by us: each line is the sentence a Wikipedia year article used, and the link beside it opens the exact revision.

Also written as Shah Ismail I in the source articles; Wikipedia redirects those to the same subject, so their entries are on this page.

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15th century

  • 1487July 17 – Ismail I, Shah of Persia (d. 1524)source

16th century

  • 1501December 22 – (1 Jumada al-Thani 907 AH) Ismail I is enthroned as the first Shah of Iran, choosing Tabriz as his capital, founding the Safavid dynasty in northern Iran. He declares Shi'ism the official and compulsory religion, under penalty of death.source
  • 1502November 7 – Ismail I founds the Safavid dynasty and proclaims himself the Shah of Iran after defeating tribes of the Aq Qoyunlu confederation.source
  • 1503June 21 – Murad, the last Sultan of Aq Qoyunlu in modern-day eastern Turkey fights the Safavid King of Persia, Ismail I in a battle near the city of Hamadan, and suffers 10,000 casualties, including his commander Güzel Ahmad.source
  • 1510December 2 – Battle of Merv: Shah Ismail I's defeats the Uzbek forces of Shaybani Khan, in Khorasan. Shaybani flees the battle only to be captured and killed by Ismail I troops, his head is turned into a skull cup used as a drinking goblet.source
  • 1514August 23 – Battle of Chaldiran: Selim I crushes the Persian army of Shah Ismail I.source
  • 1524May 23 – Tahmasp I becomes the ruler of the Safavid Empire, following the death of his father, Shah Ismail I.source
  • 1524May 23 – Ismail I, Safavid dynasty Shah of Persia (b. 1487)source

Named in the same entries