Suleiman ibn Qutalmish
Sultan of Rum
7 dated entries naming Suleiman ibn Qutalmish, drawn from 6 separate years between 1063 CE and 1086 CE. Nothing here is written by us: each line is the sentence a Wikipedia year article used, and the link beside it opens the exact revision.
Also written as Suleiman ibn Qutulmish in the source articles; Wikipedia redirects those to the same subject, so their entries are on this page.
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11th century
- 1063Battle of Damghan: Seljuk forces under Alp Arslan defeat his brother Qutalmish who claims the throne of late Tughril, founder of the Seljuk Empire. Qutalmish flees from the battle, but his son Suleiman is taken prisoner.source
- 1074Spring – Norman mercenaries, led by Roussel de Bailleul, proclaim John Doukas emperor of the Byzantine Empire. His nephew, Emperor Michael VII Doukas, forms an alliance with Seljuk chieftain Suleiman ibn Qutulmish, who is raiding in the eastern regions of Anatolia. The Seljuk Turks ambush the Norman forces; Roussel and John are defeated and captured; but a ransom, raised by Roussel's wife, allows him to return to Amaseia.source
- 1077Suleiman ibn Qutulmish, a cousin of late Sultan Alp Arslan, consolidates his leadership over the Oghuz Turks and founds the Sultanate of Rum (modern Turkey).source
- 1079The Seljuk Turks under Sultan Suleiman ibn Qutulmish reach and occupy the western coast of Asia Minor, an area known since the Archaic Period (c. 800–c. 500 BC) as Ionia (modern Turkey).source
- 1080Autumn – Nikephoros Melissenos, a Byzantine general and aristocrat, seizes control of what remains of Byzantine Asia Minor (modern Turkey), and proclaims himself emperor against Nikephoros III Botaneiates. Melissenos makes an alliance with Sultan Suleiman ibn Qutulmish and recruits many Turkish mercenaries to his army.source
- 1086Suleiman ibn Qutulmish, ruler of the Sultanate of Rum, killed in battlesource
- 1086Summer – Suleiman ibn Qutulmish, ruler of the Turks in Rum, is killed by Emir Tutush I in the battle of Ain Salm near Antioch. Suleiman's 7-year-old son Kilij Arslan I is captured and transferred as hostage to Isfahan (modern Iran).source
Named in the same entries
- Anatolia (3)
- Turkey (3)
- Sultanate of Rum (3)
- Seljuk dynasty (2)
- Alp Arslan (2)
- Byzantine Empire (1)
- Michael VII Doukas (1)
- Ionia (1)
- Nikephoros III Botaneiates (1)
- Mercenary (1)
- Iran (1)
- Isfahan (1)