Munich

capital and most populous city of Bavaria, Germany

39 dated entries naming Munich, drawn from 36 separate years between 480 BCE and 2012 CE. Nothing here is written by us: each line is the sentence a Wikipedia year article used, and the link beside it opens the exact revision.

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5th century BC

  • 480 BCEA sculpture of the Dying Warrior is made in the left corner of the east pediment of the Temple of Aphaea in Aegina (approximate date). Today, it is preserved at the Staatliche Antikensammlungen und Glyptothek in Munich, Germany.source

8th century

  • 762Schäftlarn Abbey (Bavaria) is founded by Waltrich, a Benedictine monk of noble family, south of modern-day Munich, Germany.source

14th century

  • 1327February 13 – In Bavaria, a large fire breaks out in Munich and is not brought under control for two days. One-third of the buildings in the city are destroyed.source
  • 1328Undated – The Augustiner-Bräu is first recorded as the brewery of an Augustinian monastery at Munich.source
  • 1397Neuhausergasse 4, the brewer of Spaten, is listed on the register of Munich breweries.source

16th century

  • 1589The Hofbräuhaus is founded, by William V, Duke of Bavaria, in Munich.source

17th century

  • 1609July 10 – The German Catholic League is formed in Munich by Maximilian I, Elector of Bavaria to counteract the Protestant Union. Maximilian assembles representatives from Augsburg, Konstanz, Passau, Regensburg, and Würzburg in an alliance "for the defense of the Catholic religion and peace" within the Holy Roman Empire.source
  • 1632May 17 – Thirty Years' War: Munich, capital of Bavaria, is captured by the Swedish army.source
  • 1634February 24 – By this date, the Paulaner Brewery is established in Munich, by Minim friars.source

18th century

  • 1705December 25 – In Munich, capital of Bavaria, 1,100 militiamen from the Oberland are killed during the Sendlinger Mordweihnacht after a failed attempt to break through several gates and capture a depot to seize better weaponry; many men are slaughtered by German federal infantry and Hungarian Hussars, despite their capitulation to Austrian officers.source
  • 1745January 7 – War of the Austrian Succession: The Austrian Army, under the command of Field Marshal Károly József Batthyány, makes a surprise attack at Amberg and the winter quarters of the Bavarian Army, and scatters the Bavarian defending troops, then captures the Bavarian capital of Munich.source

19th century

  • 1810October 12 – First Oktoberfest: Bavarian royalty invites the citizens of Munich to join the celebration of the marriage of Crown Prince Ludwig of Bavaria, to Princess Therese of Saxe-Hildburghausen.source
  • 1830The Glyptothek museum of classical sculpture, commissioned by King Ludwig I of Bavaria, is opened as Munich's first public museum.source
  • 1836In Munich, the art museum Alte Pinakothek opened.source
  • 1844In Munich, the Feldherrnhalle is completed.source
  • 1853October 25 – In Munich, the art museum Neue Pinakothek opens.source
  • 1870June 26 – Richard Wagner's opera Die Walküre is first performed at Munich's National Theatre.source
  • 1872November 22 – "Spitzeder Swindle": Adele Spitzeder's pioneering Ponzi scheme in Munich collapses.source
  • 1880October 1 – German company Munich Re is founded in Munich.source
  • 1895March 3 – In Munich, Germany, bicyclists have to pass a test and display license plates.source
  • 1900February 27 – FC Bayern, Germany's most successful football club, is founded in Munich.source

20th century

  • 1911December 18 – The first exhibition by Der Blaue Reiter group of painters opens in Munich.source
  • 1913May 24–25 – Adolf Hitler moves from Vienna to Munich.source
  • 1913September 7–8 – The Fourth Congress of the International Psychoanalytical Association (the last occasion on which Carl Jung and Sigmund Freud will meet) takes place in Munich.source
  • 1920February 24 – Adolf Hitler presents his National Socialist Program in Munich to the German Workers' Party (Deutsche Arbeiterpartei), which renames itself as the Nazi Party (Nationalsozialistische Deutsche Arbeiterpartei).source
  • 1921November 4 – After a speech by Adolf Hitler in the Hofbräuhaus in Munich (Germany), members of the Sturmabteilung ("brownshirts") physically assault his opposition.source
  • 1922March 31 – Six die in the Hinterkaifeck murders north of Munich.source
  • 1923May 9 – The premiere of Bertolt Brecht's play In the Jungle (Im Dickicht), at the Residenztheater in Munich, is interrupted by Nazi demonstrators.source
  • 1923November 8 – Beer Hall Putsch: In Munich, Adolf Hitler leads the Nazis in an unsuccessful attempt to overthrow the Bavarian government; police and troops crush the attempt the next day in one of several significant events on 9 November in German history. 20 people die as a result of associated violence.source
  • 1938September 28 – As his self-imposed October 1 deadline for occupation of the Sudetenland approaches, Adolf Hitler invites Italian Duce Benito Mussolini, French Premier Édouard Daladier, and British Prime Minister Neville Chamberlain to one last conference in Munich. The Czechs themselves are not invited.source
  • 1939November 8 – WWII: In Munich, an attempt to kill Adolf Hitler is made by Georg Elser while Hitler is celebrating the 16th anniversary of the Beer Hall Putsch.source
  • 1945July 16 – A train collision near Munich, Germany kills 102 war prisoners.source
  • 1967January 23 – In Munich, the trial begins of Wilhelm Harster, accused of the murder of 82,856 Jews (including Anne Frank) when he led German security police during the German occupation of the Netherlands. He is eventually sentenced to 15 years in prison.source
  • 1970November 19 – The six European Economic Community nation prime ministers meet in Munich to begin the new programme of European Political Cooperation (EPC), a unified foreign policy for a future European Union.source
  • 1971July 25–30 – Arturo Benedetti Michelangeli records two Debussy works in Munich for Deutsche Grammophon, his fifth recording.source
  • 1972August 26–September 10 – The 1972 Summer Olympics are held in Munich, West Germany.source
  • 1972September 5–6 – Munich massacre: Eleven Israeli athletes at the 1972 Summer Olympics in Munich are murdered after eight members of the Arab terrorist group Black September invade the Olympic Village; five guerillas and one policeman are also killed in a failed hostage rescue.source
  • 1980September 26 – Oktoberfest bombing: 13 people are killed and 211 injured in a right-wing terror attack in Munich (West Germany).source

21st century

  • 2012May 19 – Chelsea wins the 2011-12 UEFA Champions League held in Munich, Germany by beating the home side Bayern Munich in the final.source

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